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accumulate

Who acts: Snow, She, Dust, you, He · What happens: collect, gather, grow, build up, accumulate, save · To what, where: roof, 500 points, game, bed, Rubbish, corner

«accumulate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accumulate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To collect or gather more and more of something over time.

markccconjadvmodccconjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootToPARTcollectVERBorCCONJgatherVERBmoreADVandCCONJmoreADJofADPsomethingPRONoverADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 collectmark
2collectcollectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 gathercc
4gathergatherVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 collectconj
5moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 gatheradvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 morecc
7moremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 collectconj
8ofofADP_9 somethingcase
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 moreobl
10overoverADP_11 timecase
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 somethingnmod
12..PUNCT_2 collectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1collectto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2gatherinfinitivevn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To grow larger by building up slowly.

markxcompmarkadvclcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootToPARTgrowVERBlargerADJbySCONJbuildingVERBupADPslowlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 growmark
2growgrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3largerlargeADJDegree=Cmp2 growxcomp
4bybySCONJ_5 buildingmark
5buildingbuildVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 largeradvcl
6upupADP_5 buildingcompound:prt
7slowlyslowlyADV_5 buildingadvmod
8..PUNCT_2 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growto-infinitivelarge propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2build upgerundslowly propertyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 1

Snow accumulated on the roof overnight.

nsubjcasedetobladvmodpunctrootSnowNOUNaccumulatedVERBonADPtheDETroofNOUNovernightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatednsubj
2accumulatedaccumulateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3ononADP_5 roofcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 roofdet
5roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatedobl
6overnightovernightADV_2 accumulatedadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 accumulatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulateparticipleSnowthe roofovernight propertyvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

She accumulated 500 points in the game.

nsubjnummodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONaccumulatedVERB500NUMpointsNOUNinADPtheDETgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 accumulatednsubj
2accumulatedaccumulateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3500500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pointsnummod
4pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur2 accumulatedobj
5ininADP_7 gamecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gamedet
7gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing4 pointsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 accumulatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulatepastShe500 pointsthe gamevn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent point=Theme

Example 3

Dust accumulates under the bed.

nsubjcasedetoblpunctrootDustNOUNaccumulatesVERBunderADPtheDETbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatesnsubj
2accumulatesaccumulateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3underunderADP_5 bedcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beddet
5bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatesobl
6..PUNCT_2 accumulatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulatepresentDustthe bedvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

If you save £2 a week, you accumulate £20 in ten weeks.

The tree, 14 words
marknsubjadvclobjnummoddetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjobjnummodcasenummodoblpunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONsaveVERB£SYM2NUMaDETweekNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONaccumulateVERB£SYM20NUMinADPtenNUMweeksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 savemark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 savensubj
3savesaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 accumulateadvcl
4££SYM_3 saveobj
522NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 £nummod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 saveobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_3 savepunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 accumulatensubj
10accumulateaccumulateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11££SYM_10 accumulateobj
122020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 £nummod
13ininADP_15 weekscase
14tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 weeksnummod
15weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur10 accumulateobl
16..PUNCT_10 accumulatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1save a condition, not said to happenpresentyouweekvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Theme
2accumulatepresentyouweekvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent £=Theme

Example 5

Rubbish accumulated in the corner of the yard.

aclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootRubbishNOUNaccumulatedVERBinADPtheDETcornerNOUNofADPtheDETyardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2accumulatedaccumulateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Rubbishacl
3ininADP_5 cornercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cornerdet
5cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatedobl
6ofofADP_8 yardcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 yarddet
8yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing5 cornernmod
9..PUNCT_1 Rubbishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulateparticipleRubbish not said herethe corner of the yardvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

He accumulated a huge collection of stamps.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONaccumulatedVERBaDEThugeADJcollectionNOUNofADPstampsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 accumulatednsubj
2accumulatedaccumulateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 collectiondet
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 collectionamod
5collectioncollectionNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulatedobj
6ofofADP_7 stampscase
7stampsstampNOUNNumber=Plur5 collectionnmod
8..PUNCT_2 accumulatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulatepastHea huge collection of stampsvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent collection=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/accumulate/