accumulated Who acts: Snow, He, accumulated savings, Her, class, Fox · What happens: accumulate, mean, gather, collect, describe, build up · To what, where: bit, adjective, total amount, roof, 250 points, game · Speech: someone speaks here
«accumulated» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accumulated in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Accumulated means gathered or collected bit by bit over time.
nsubj ccomp cc conj obl:unmarked case obl case nmod punct root Accumulated VERB means VERB gathered VERB or CCONJ collected VERB bit NOUN by ADP bit NOUN over ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 gathered gather VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 collected cc 5 collected collect VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 gathered conj 6 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 5 collected obl:unmarked 7 by by ADP _ 8 bit case 8 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 5 collected obl 9 over over ADP _ 10 time case 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 bit nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 gather participle vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 collect participle bit by bit over time vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Accumulated (adjective) describes the total amount that has built up.
advcl punct obj punct det amod obj nsubj:pass aux acl:relcl compound:prt punct root Accumulated VERB ( PUNCT adjective NOUN ) PUNCT describes VERB the DET total ADJ amount NOUN that PRON has AUX built VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 describes advcl 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 1 Accumulated obj 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 amount det 7 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 8 amount amod 8 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing 5 describes obj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 built nsubj:pass 10 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 built aux 11 built build VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 amount acl:relcl 12 up up ADP _ 11 built compound:prt 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle adjective vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent adjective=Theme 2 describe present the total amount vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent amount=Theme 3 build up present · perfect · passive the total amount vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
Example 1 Snow accumulated on the roof overnight.
nsubj case det obl advmod punct root Snow NOUN accumulated VERB on ADP the DET roof NOUN overnight ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 2 accumulated nsubj 2 accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 roof case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 roof det 5 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 2 accumulated obl 6 overnight overnight ADV _ 2 accumulated advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 accumulated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle Snow the roof overnight property vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 He accumulated 250 points in the game.
nsubj nummod obj case det nmod punct root He PRON accumulated VERB 250 NUM points NOUN in ADP the DET game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 accumulated nsubj 2 accumulated accumulate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 250 250 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 points nummod 4 points point NOUN Number=Plur 2 accumulated obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 game case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 game det 7 game game NOUN Number=Sing 4 points nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 accumulated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate past He 250 points the game vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent point=Theme
Example 3 Dust had accumulated under the bed.
nsubj:pass aux case det obl punct root Dust NOUN had AUX accumulated VERB under ADP the DET bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dust dust NOUN Number=Sing 3 accumulated nsubj:pass 2 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 accumulated aux 3 accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 under under ADP _ 6 bed case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bed det 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 3 accumulated obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 accumulated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate past · perfect · passive Dust the bed vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
Example 4 Her accumulated savings came to 80 pounds.
nmod:poss amod nsubj case nummod obl punct root Her PRON accumulated VERB savings NOUN came VERB to ADP 80 NUM pounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 savings nmod:poss 2 accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 savings amod 3 savings savings NOUN Number=Ptan 4 came nsubj 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 pounds case 6 80 80 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 pounds nummod 7 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 4 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 come past Her accumulated savings 80 pounds vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to pound=Initial_Location 3 save Her = she nom savings «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Leaves accumulated in the gutter.
acl case det obl punct root Leaves NOUN accumulated VERB in ADP the DET gutter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Leaves acl 3 in in ADP _ 5 gutter case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 gutter det 5 gutter gutter NOUN Number=Sing 2 accumulated obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Leaves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle Leaves not said here the gutter vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Over the term, the class accumulated 40 stars.
case det obl punct det nsubj nummod obj punct root Over ADP the DET term NOUN , PUNCT the DET class NOUN accumulated VERB 40 NUM stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Over over ADP _ 3 term case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 term det 3 term term NOUN Number=Sing 7 accumulated obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 term punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 class det 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 accumulated nsubj 7 accumulated accumulate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 stars nummod 9 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 7 accumulated obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 accumulated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate past the class 40 stars the term vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent star=Theme
Example 7 Rubbish accumulated on the beach after the storm.
acl case det obl case det nmod punct root Rubbish NOUN accumulated VERB on ADP the DET beach NOUN after ADP the DET storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rubbish rubbish NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 accumulated accumulate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Rubbish acl 3 on on ADP _ 5 beach case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 beach det 5 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 2 accumulated obl 6 after after ADP _ 8 storm case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 storm det 8 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 5 beach nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Rubbish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate participle Rubbish not said here the beach after the storm vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 The Fox accumulated all that they had killed into one large heap and left to himself the smallest possible morsel.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj obl mark nsubj:pass aux advcl case nummod amod obl cc conj case obl det amod amod obj punct root The DET Fox NOUN accumulated VERB all DET that SCONJ they PRON had AUX killed VERB into ADP one NUM large ADJ heap NOUN and CCONJ left VERB to ADP himself PRON the DET smallest ADJ possible ADJ morsel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Fox det 2 Fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 3 accumulated nsubj 3 accumulated accumulate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 accumulated obl 5 that that SCONJ _ 8 killed mark 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 killed nsubj:pass 7 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 killed aux 8 killed kill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 accumulated advcl 9 into into ADP _ 12 heap case 10 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 heap nummod 11 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 12 heap amod 12 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 8 killed obl 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 left cc 14 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 killed conj 15 to to ADP _ 16 himself case 16 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 14 left obl 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 morsel det 18 smallest small ADJ Degree=Sup 20 morsel amod 19 possible possible ADJ Degree=Pos 20 morsel amod 20 morsel morsel NOUN Number=Sing 14 left obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 accumulated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accumulate past the Fox all vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 kill past · perfect · passive they one large heap vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 leave participle the smallest possible morsel Fox vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent morsel=Theme to himself=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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