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achy

Who acts: Achy, You, I, legs, knees, it · What happens: mean, feel, be, think, have, get · To what, where: dull steady pain, muscles, flu, floor, adult, high temperature · Speech: someone speaks here

«achy» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: achy in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Achy means feeling a dull, steady pain, often in the muscles or joints.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompdetamodpunctamodobjpunctadvmodcasedetoblccconjpunctrootAchyADJmeansVERBfeelingVERBaDETdullADJ,PUNCTsteadyADJpainNOUN,PUNCToftenADVinADPtheDETmusclesNOUNorCCONJjointsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AchyachyADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3feelingfeelVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 paindet
5dulldullADJDegree=Pos8 painamod
6,,PUNCT_5 dullpunct
7steadysteadyADJDegree=Pos8 painamod
8painpainNOUNNumber=Sing3 feelingobj
9,,PUNCT_13 musclespunct
10oftenoftenADV_13 musclesadvmod
11ininADP_13 musclescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 musclesdet
13musclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur3 feelingobl
14ororCCONJ_15 jointscc
15jointsjointNOUNNumber=Plur13 musclesconj
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAchyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2feel not said to happengerundAchy not said herea dull steady painthe muscles or jointsvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pain=Theme in muscle=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

You feel achy when you are tired, ill with a cold or flu, or after a lot of exercise.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjxcompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctconjcasedetoblccconjpunctcccasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootYouPRONfeelVERBachyADJwhenSCONJyouPRONareAUXtiredADJ,PUNCTillADJwithADPaDETcoldNOUNorCCONJfluNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJafterADPaDETlotNOUNofADPexerciseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 feelnsubj
2feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3achyachyADJDegree=Pos2 feelxcomp
4whenwhenSCONJ_7 tiredmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 tirednsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 tiredcop
7tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos2 feeladvcl
8,,PUNCT_9 illpunct
9illillADJDegree=Pos7 tiredconj
10withwithADP_12 coldcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 colddet
12coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 illobl
13ororCCONJ_14 flucc
14flufluNOUNNumber=Sing12 coldconj
15,,PUNCT_19 lotpunct
16ororCCONJ_19 lotcc
17afterafterADP_19 lotcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 lotdet
19lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing2 feelobl
20ofofADP_21 exercisecase
21exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing19 lotnmod
22..PUNCT_2 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentYouafter a lot of exerciseachy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2ispresentyoutired propertytree rules
3beyou not said herewith a cold or flutree rules

Example 1

I feel hot and achy, so I think I have the flu.

nsubjxcompccconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisnsubjccompdetobjpunctrootIPRONfeelVERBhotADJandCCONJachyADJ,PUNCTsoADVIPRONthinkVERBIPRONhaveVERBtheDETfluNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 feelnsubj
2feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hothotADJDegree=Pos2 feelxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 achycc
5achyachyADJDegree=Pos3 hotconj
6,,PUNCT_9 thinkpunct
7sosoADV_9 thinkadvmod
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 thinknsubj
9thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 feelparataxis
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 havensubj
11havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 thinkccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fludet
13flufluNOUNNumber=Sing11 haveobj
14..PUNCT_2 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentIhot propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2think speech: otherpresentIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3havepresentIthe fluvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flu=Patient

Example 2

My legs were achy after the cross-country run.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootMyPRONlegsNOUNwereAUXachyADJafterADPtheDETcross-countryADJrunNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 legsnmod:poss
2legslegNOUNNumber=Plur4 achynsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 achycop
4achyachyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5afterafterADP_8 runcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rundet
7cross-countrycross-countryADJDegree=Pos8 runamod
8runrunNOUNNumber=Sing4 achyobl
9..PUNCT_4 achypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMy legsafter the cross-country runachy propertytree rules

Example 3

Grandma's knees get achy when it is cold.

nmod:posscasensubjxcompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootGrandmaNOUN'sPARTkneesNOUNgetVERBachyADJwhenSCONJitPRONisAUXcoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing3 kneesnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Grandmacase
3kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur4 getnsubj
4getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5achyachyADJDegree=Pos4 getxcomp
6whenwhenSCONJ_9 coldmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 coldnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 coldcop
9coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 getadvcl
10..PUNCT_4 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentGrandma's kneesachy propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentitcold propertytree rules

Example 4

After sleeping on the floor, my back felt achy.

markadvclcasedetoblpunctnmod:possnsubjxcomppunctrootAfterSCONJsleepingVERBonADPtheDETfloorNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONbackNOUNfeltVERBachyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_2 sleepingmark
2sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 feltadvcl
3ononADP_5 floorcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 floordet
5floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleepingobl
6,,PUNCT_2 sleepingpunct
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 backnmod:poss
8backbackNOUNNumber=Sing9 feltnsubj
9feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10achyachyADJDegree=Pos9 feltxcomp
11..PUNCT_9 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepgerundmy back not said herethe floorvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2feelpastmy backachy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 5

Tell an adult if you feel achy and have a high temperature.

detobjmarknsubjccompxcompccconjdetamodobjpunctrootTellVERBanDETadultNOUNifSCONJyouPRONfeelVERBachyADJandCCONJhaveVERBaDEThighADJtemperatureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adultdet
3adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4ififSCONJ_6 feelmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 feelnsubj
6feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Tellccomp
7achyachyADJDegree=Pos6 feelxcomp
8andandCCONJ_9 havecc
9havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 feelconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 temperaturedet
11highhighADJDegree=Pos12 temperatureamod
12temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing9 haveobj
13..PUNCT_1 Tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient clause=Topic
2feel a condition, not said to happenpresentyouachy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3havepresentyou not said herea high temperaturevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Patient

Example 6

Her arms were achy from carrying the shopping.

nmod:possnsubjcopmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootHerPRONarmsNOUNwereAUXachyADJfromSCONJcarryingVERBtheDETshoppingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 armsnmod:poss
2armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur4 achynsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 achycop
4achyachyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5fromfromSCONJ_6 carryingmark
6carryingcarryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 achyadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 shoppingdet
8shoppingshoppingNOUNNumber=Sing6 carryingobj
9..PUNCT_4 achypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer armsachy propertytree rules
2carrygerundHer arms not said herethe shoppingvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shopping=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/achy/