administration Who acts: Administration, work, people, school administration, Mum, lot · What happens: be, organise, run, manage, give, administer · To what, where: work, business, group, organisation, government, USA · Speech: someone speaks here
«administration» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: administration in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Administration is the work of organising and running a business, school or office.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop det mark acl cc conj det obj punct conj cc conj punct root Administration NOUN is AUX the DET work NOUN of SCONJ organising VERB and CCONJ running VERB a DET business NOUN , PUNCT school NOUN or CCONJ office NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 4 work nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 work cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 work det 4 work work NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of SCONJ _ 6 organising mark 6 organising organise VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 work acl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 running cc 8 running run VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 organising conj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 business det 10 business business NOUN Number=Sing 8 running obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 school punct 12 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 business conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 office cc 14 office office NOUN Number=Sing 10 business conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Administration the work tree rules 2 organise gerund the work not said here tree rules 3 run gerund the work not said here a business and school or office vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme business=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The administration is the group of people who manage an organisation.
det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root The DET administration NOUN is AUX the DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN who PRON manage VERB an DET organisation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 administration det 2 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 people case 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 manage nsubj 9 manage manage VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 people acl:relcl 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 organisation det 11 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 9 manage obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the administration the group of people tree rules 2 manage present people a organisation vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent organisation=Theme
Meaning 3 An administration is a government, especially in the USA.
det nsubj cop det punct advmod case det nmod punct root An DET administration NOUN is AUX a DET government NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV in ADP the DET USA PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 administration det 2 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 5 government nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 government cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 government det 5 government government NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 USA punct 7 especially especially ADV _ 10 USA advmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 USA case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 USA det 10 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 5 government nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 government punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a administration a government the USA tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
The administration of medicine is giving it to someone.
det nsubj case nmod aux obj case obl punct root The DET administration NOUN of ADP medicine NOUN is AUX giving VERB it PRON to ADP someone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 administration det 2 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 6 giving nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 medicine case 4 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 2 administration nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 giving aux 6 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 giving obj 8 to to ADP _ 9 someone case 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 giving obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 giving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present · progressive the administration of medicine medicine someone vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to someone=Recipient 2 administer medicine nom administration «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 The school administration sent letters home.
det compound nsubj obj advmod punct root The DET school NOUN administration NOUN sent VERB letters NOUN home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 administration det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 administration compound 3 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 4 sent nsubj 4 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 4 sent obj 6 home home ADV _ 4 sent advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past the school administration letters home property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme
Example 2 Mum works in administration at the hospital.
nsubj case obl case det obl punct root Mum NOUN works VERB in ADP administration NOUN at ADP the DET hospital NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 works nsubj 2 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 administration case 4 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 2 works obl 5 at at ADP _ 7 hospital case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hospital det 7 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 2 works obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present Mum at the hospital; in administration vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in administration=Theme
Example 3 There is a lot of administration in running a club.
expl det nsubj case nmod mark acl det obj punct root There PRON is VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP administration NOUN in SCONJ running VERB a DET club NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 lot det 4 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 6 administration case 6 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 4 lot nmod 7 in in SCONJ _ 8 running mark 8 running run VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 administration acl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 club det 10 club club NOUN Number=Sing 8 running obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a lot of administration there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 run gerund administration not said here a club vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme club=Trajectory
Example 4 The new administration made changes to taxes.
det amod nsubj obj case obl punct root The DET new ADJ administration NOUN made VERB changes NOUN to ADP taxes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 administration det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 administration amod 3 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 changes change NOUN Number=Plur 4 made obj 6 to to ADP _ 7 taxes case 7 taxes tax NOUN Number=Plur 4 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the new administration changes to taxes vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset change=Product
Example 5 Only a nurse should handle the administration of medicine.
advmod det nsubj aux det obj case nmod punct root Only ADV a DET nurse NOUN should AUX handle VERB the DET administration NOUN of ADP medicine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 3 nurse advmod 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 nurse det 3 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 5 handle nsubj 4 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 handle aux 5 handle handle VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 administration det 7 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 5 handle obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 medicine case 9 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 7 administration nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 handle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 handle should a nurse the administration of medicine vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent administration=Theme 2 administer medicine nom administration «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 Ask the administration office for a form.
det compound obj case det obl punct root Ask VERB the DET administration NOUN office NOUN for ADP a DET form NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 office det 3 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 4 office compound 4 office office NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 form case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 form det 7 form form NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask imperative you not said here the administration office for a form vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent office=Recipient
Example 7 Not thinking one vizir enough for the administration of his estates he had two, named Khacan and Saouy.
The tree, 18 words advmod nummod obj advmod case det obl case nmod:poss nmod nsubj ccomp obj punct xcomp xcomp cc conj punct root Not PART thinking VERB one NUM vizir NOUN enough ADV for ADP the DET administration NOUN of ADP his PRON estates NOUN he PRON had VERB two NUM , PUNCT named VERB Khacan PROPN and CCONJ Saouy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 thinking advmod 2 thinking think VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 vizir nummod 4 vizir vizir NOUN Number=Sing 2 thinking obj 5 enough enough ADV _ 2 thinking advmod 6 for for ADP _ 8 administration case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 administration det 8 administration administration NOUN Number=Sing 13 had obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 estates case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 estates nmod:poss 11 estates estate NOUN Number=Plur 8 administration nmod 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 had nsubj 13 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 thinking ccomp 14 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 13 had obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 named punct 16 named name VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 had xcomp 17 Khacan Khacan PROPN Number=Sing 16 named xcomp 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 Saouy cc 19 Saouy Saouy PROPN Number=Sing 17 Khacan conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 thinking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not think speech: other gerund one vizir enough property vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent vizir=Attribute clause=Theme 2 have past he two for the administration of his estates tree rules 3 name participle two not said here vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 administer his estates nom administration «act transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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