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adolescence

Who acts: something, Adolescence, Many changes, uncle, book, sleep needs · What happens: be, grow, happen, say, follow, stay · To what, where: adult, noisiest time, girl, adolescence, early adolescence · Speech: someone speaks here

«adolescence» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adolescence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The time of life between being a child and being an adult, roughly the teenage years.

The tree, 16 words
detcasenmodcasecopdetnmodcccopdetconjpunctadvmoddetamodparataxispunctrootTheDETtimeNOUNofADPlifeNOUNbetweenADPbeingAUXaDETchildNOUNandCCONJbeingAUXanDETadultNOUN,PUNCTroughlyADVtheDETteenageADJyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 timedet
2timetimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 lifecase
4lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 timenmod
5betweenbetweenADP_8 childcase
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 childcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 childdet
8childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 lifenmod
9andandCCONJ_12 adultcc
10beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 adultcop
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 adultdet
12adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing8 childconj
13,,PUNCT_17 yearspunct
14roughlyroughlyADV_17 yearsadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 yearsdet
16teenageteenageADJDegree=Pos17 yearsamod
17yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 timeparataxis
18..PUNCT_2 timepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundbetween a child and a adulttree rules
2is agerunda adulttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An early stage of growth of something, like a country or an idea.

The tree, 13 words
detamodcasenmodcasenmodpunctcasedetconjccdetconjpunctrootAnDETearlyADJstageNOUNofADPgrowthNOUNofADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETcountryNOUNorCCONJanDETideaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stagedet
2earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos3 stageamod
3stagestageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 growthcase
5growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing3 stagenmod
6ofofADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 growthnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 countrypunct
9likelikeADP_11 countrycase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 countrydet
11countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing3 stageconj
12ororCCONJ_14 ideacc
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 ideadet
14ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing11 countryconj
15..PUNCT_3 stagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growsomethingnom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

Adolescence is when children grow into adults.

nsubjcopadvmodnsubjcaseoblpunctrootAdolescenceNOUNisAUXwhenADVchildrenNOUNgrowVERBintoADPadultsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 grownsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 growcop
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 growadvmod
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 grownsubj
5growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6intointoADP_7 adultscase
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 growobl
8..PUNCT_5 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAdolescenceinto adults; grow propertytree rules

Example 2

Many changes happen to the body during adolescence.

amodnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootManyADJchangesNOUNhappenVERBtoADPtheDETbodyNOUNduringADPadolescenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 changesamod
2changeschangeNOUNNumber=Plur3 happennsubj
3happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 bodycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bodydet
6bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
7duringduringADP_8 adolescencecase
8adolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
9..PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentMany changesduring adolescenceto the bodyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

My uncle says adolescence was his noisiest time.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopnmod:possamodccomppunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNsaysVERBadolescenceNOUNwasAUXhisPRONnoisiestADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4adolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 timensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 timecop
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 timenmod:poss
7noisiestnoisyADJDegree=Sup8 timeamod
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
9..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMy unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastadolescenceuncle's noisiest timetree rules

Example 4

The book follows a girl through her adolescence.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETbookNOUNfollowsVERBaDETgirlNOUNthroughADPherPRONadolescenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bookdet
2bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 followsnsubj
3followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 girldet
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 followsobj
6throughthroughADP_8 adolescencecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 adolescencenmod:poss
8adolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 followsobl
9..PUNCT_3 followspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentthe booka girlbook's adolescencevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent girl=Theme through adolescence=Trajectory

Example 5

In early adolescence, sleep needs stay high.

caseamodoblpunctcompoundnsubjxcomppunctrootInADPearlyADJadolescenceNOUN,PUNCTsleepNOUNneedsNOUNstayVERBhighADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 adolescencecase
2earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos3 adolescenceamod
3adolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl
4,,PUNCT_3 adolescencepunct
5sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing6 needscompound
6needsneedNOUNNumber=Plur7 staynsubj
7staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8highhighADJDegree=Pos7 stayxcomp
9..PUNCT_7 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentsleep needsearly adolescencehigh propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in adolescence=Location

Example 6

Our health lesson talked about feelings in adolescence.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootOurPRONhealthNOUNlessonNOUNtalkedVERBaboutADPfeelingsNOUNinADPadolescenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 lessonnmod:poss
2healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing3 lessoncompound
3lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing4 talkednsubj
4talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_6 feelingscase
6feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur4 talkedobl
7ininADP_8 adolescencecase
8adolescenceadolescenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 talkedobl
9..PUNCT_4 talkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpastOur health lessonadolescenceabout feelingsvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about feeling=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/adolescence/