adult Who acts: adult, you, adult animal, Grown big people, adulting, Adult content · What happens: grow up, be, grow, mean, act, adult · To what, where: grown person, adult, many countries, one, sensible grown way, everyday words · Speech: someone speaks here
«adult» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adult in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An adult is a grown-up person, not a child. In many countries you are an adult from 18 years old.
Sentence 1: An adult is a grown-up person, not a child.
det nsubj cop det amod punct compound:prt punct advmod det conj punct root An DET adult NOUN is AUX a DET grown VERB - PUNCT up ADP person NOUN , PUNCT not PART a DET child NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 adult det 2 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 8 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 person det 5 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 person amod 6 - - PUNCT _ 7 up punct 7 up up ADP _ 5 grown compound:prt 8 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 child punct 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 child advmod 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 child det 12 child child NOUN Number=Sing 8 person conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow up participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is a present a adult a grown person and a child tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: In many countries you are an adult from 18 years old.
case amod obl nsubj cop det case nummod obl:unmarked amod punct root In ADP many ADJ countries NOUN you PRON are AUX an DET adult NOUN from ADP 18 NUM years NOUN old ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 countries case 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 countries amod 3 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 7 adult obl 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 adult nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 adult cop 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 adult det 7 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 from from ADP _ 10 years case 9 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 years nummod 10 years year NOUN Number=Plur 11 old obl:unmarked 11 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 adult amod 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 adult punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present you a adult many countries tree rules
Meaning 2 An adult animal or plant is one that is fully grown.
det amod nsubj cc conj cop nsubj aux:pass advmod acl:relcl punct root An DET adult ADJ animal NOUN or CCONJ plant NOUN is AUX one NUM that PRON is AUX fully ADV grown VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 animal det 2 adult adult ADJ Degree=Pos 3 animal amod 3 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 7 one nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 plant cc 5 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 3 animal conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 one cop 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 grown nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 grown aux:pass 10 fully fully ADV _ 11 grown advmod 11 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 one acl:relcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a adult animal or plant one tree rules
2 grow present · passive fully property vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
Meaning 3 Adult means for grown-ups, or acting in a sensible grown-up way.
The tree, 13 words nsubj case amod punct obl punct cc conj case det amod amod punct compound:prt obl punct root Adult NOUN means VERB for ADP grown VERB - PUNCT ups NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ acting VERB in ADP a DET sensible ADJ grown VERB - PUNCT up ADP way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 6 ups case 4 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 ups amod 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 grown punct 6 ups up NOUN Number=Plur 2 means obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 acting punct 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 acting cc 9 acting act VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 means conj 10 in in ADP _ 16 way case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 way det 12 sensible sensible ADJ Degree=Pos 16 way amod 13 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 way amod 14 - - PUNCT _ 15 up punct 15 up up ADP _ 13 grown compound:prt 16 way way NOUN Number=Sing 9 acting obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Adult for grown ups vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for up=Attribute
2 grow participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 act gerund Adult not said here a sensible grown way vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4 grow up participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 4 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Grown-up», «big people» (to small children) and «oldies» are everyday words for adults; «adulting» (slang) means doing boring grown-up jobs like paying bills.
The tree, 25 words punct amod punct compound:prt punct punct punct amod nsubj punct punct case amod appos punct cc punct conj punct cop amod case nmod punct punct csubj punct punct parataxis punct parataxis xcomp amod amod punct compound:prt obj mark advcl obj punct root « PUNCT Grown VERB - PUNCT up ADP » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT big ADJ people NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT to ADP small ADJ children NOUN ) PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT oldies NOUN » PUNCT are AUX everyday ADJ words NOUN for ADP adults NOUN ; PUNCT « PUNCT adulting VERB » PUNCT ( PUNCT slang NOUN ) PUNCT means VERB doing VERB boring ADJ grown VERB - PUNCT up ADP jobs NOUN like SCONJ paying VERB bills NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Grown punct 2 Grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 people amod 3 - - PUNCT _ 4 up punct 4 up up ADP _ 2 Grown compound:prt 5 » » PUNCT _ 2 Grown punct 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 people punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 people punct 8 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 9 people amod 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 22 words nsubj 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 people punct 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 14 children punct 12 to to ADP _ 14 children case 13 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 14 children amod 14 children child NOUN Number=Plur 9 people appos 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 14 children punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 oldies cc 17 « « PUNCT _ 18 oldies punct 18 oldies oldie NOUN Number=Plur 9 people conj 19 » » PUNCT _ 18 oldies punct 20 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 words cop 21 everyday everyday ADJ Degree=Pos 22 words amod 22 words word NOUN Number=Plur root root 23 for for ADP _ 24 adults case 24 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 22 words nmod 25 ; ; PUNCT _ 32 means punct 26 « « PUNCT _ 27 adulting punct 27 adulting adult VERB VerbForm=Ger 32 means csubj 28 » » PUNCT _ 27 adulting punct 29 ( ( PUNCT _ 30 slang punct 30 slang slang NOUN Number=Sing 27 adulting parataxis 31 ) ) PUNCT _ 30 slang punct 32 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 words parataxis 33 doing do VERB VerbForm=Ger 32 means xcomp 34 boring boring ADJ Degree=Pos 38 jobs amod 35 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 38 jobs amod 36 - - PUNCT _ 37 up punct 37 up up ADP _ 35 grown compound:prt 38 jobs job NOUN Number=Plur 33 doing obj 39 like like SCONJ _ 40 paying mark 40 paying pay VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 33 doing advcl 41 bills bill NOUN Number=Plur 40 paying obj 42 . . PUNCT _ 22 words punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow up in a quote participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is a present Grown big people and oldies everyday words for adults tree rules
3 adult in a quote gerund tree rules
4 mean present adulting vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5 do not said to happen gerund adulting not said here boring grown jobs vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
6 grow up participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7 pay gerund adulting not said here bills vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bill=Asset
Meaning 5 Usage: euphemism — kept apart, not parsed.
«Adult content» or «for adults only» means not for children; a pupil should leave it and tell a trusted adult.
The tree, 20 words punct amod nsubj punct cc punct case conj advmod punct advmod case obj punct det nsubj aux parataxis obj cc conj det amod obj punct root « PUNCT Adult ADJ content NOUN » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT for ADP adults NOUN only ADV » PUNCT means VERB not PART for ADP children NOUN ; PUNCT a DET pupil NOUN should AUX leave VERB it PRON and CCONJ tell VERB a DET trusted VERB adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 content punct 2 Adult adult ADJ Degree=Pos 3 content amod 3 content content NOUN Number=Sing 11 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 content punct 5 or or CCONJ _ 8 adults cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 adults punct 7 for for ADP _ 8 adults case 8 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 3 content conj 9 only only ADV _ 10 » advmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 8 adults punct 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 means advmod 13 for for ADP _ 14 children case 14 children child NOUN Number=Plur 11 means obj 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 leave punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 pupil det 17 pupil pupil NOUN Number=Sing 19 leave nsubj 18 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 leave aux 19 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 means parataxis 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 leave obj 21 and and CCONJ _ 22 tell cc 22 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 leave conj 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 adult det 24 trusted trust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 25 adult amod 25 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 22 tell obj 26 . . PUNCT _ 11 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not mean present Adult content or adults children vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Topic
2 leave should a pupil it vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3 tell speech: assert infinitive a trusted adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4 trust participle vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 6 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Person of full age», «a person aged 18 or over», «guardian» and «responsible adult» are stiff official words.
The tree, 18 words punct nsubj case amod nmod punct punct punct det conj amod appos cc conj punct punct punct conj punct cc punct amod conj punct cop amod amod punct root « PUNCT Person NOUN of ADP full ADJ age NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT a DET person NOUN aged ADJ 18 NUM or CCONJ over ADV » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT guardian NOUN » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT responsible ADJ adult NOUN » PUNCT are AUX stiff ADJ official ADJ words NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Person punct 2 Person person NOUN Number=Sing 28 words nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 age case 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 age amod 5 age age NOUN Number=Sing 2 Person nmod 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 Person punct 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 person punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 10 person punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 person det 10 person person NOUN Number=Sing 2 Person conj 11 aged aged ADJ Degree=Pos 12 18 amod 12 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 person appos 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 over cc 14 over over ADV _ 12 18 conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 12 18 punct 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 guardian punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 18 guardian punct 18 guardian guardian NOUN Number=Sing 2 Person conj 19 » » PUNCT _ 2 Person punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 23 adult cc 21 « « PUNCT _ 23 adult punct 22 responsible responsible ADJ Degree=Pos 23 adult amod 23 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 2 Person conj 24 » » PUNCT _ 2 Person punct 25 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 words cop 26 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 28 words amod 27 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 28 words amod 28 words word NOUN Number=Plur root root 29 . . PUNCT _ 28 words punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Person of full age and a person and guardian and responsible adult stiff official words tree rules
Example 1 An adult ticket costs $10 and a child ticket $5.
det compound nsubj obj nummod cc det compound conj appos nummod punct root An DET adult NOUN ticket NOUN costs VERB $ SYM 10 NUM and CCONJ a DET child NOUN ticket NOUN $ SYM 5 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ticket det 2 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 3 ticket compound 3 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 4 costs nsubj 4 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 $ $ SYM _ 4 costs obj 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 $ nummod 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 ticket cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 ticket det 9 child child NOUN Number=Sing 10 ticket compound 10 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 5 $ conj 11 $ $ SYM _ 10 ticket appos 12 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 $ nummod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present a adult ticket vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value
Example 2 12 adults and 20 children came.
nummod nsubj cc nummod conj punct root 12 NUM adults NOUN and CCONJ 20 NUM children NOUN came VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 adults nummod 2 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 6 came nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 children cc 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 children nummod 5 children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 adults conj 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past 12 adults and 20 children vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 How much did 3 adult tickets cost?
advmod obj nummod compound compound obj punct root How ADV much ADJ did VERB 3 NUM adult NOUN tickets NOUN cost NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 did obj 3 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 tickets nummod 5 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 6 tickets compound 6 tickets ticket NOUN Number=Plur 7 cost compound 7 cost cost NOUN Number=Sing 3 did obj 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past much tree rules
Example 4 Each group has 1 adult.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET group NOUN has VERB 1 NUM adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 group det 2 group group NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 adult nummod 5 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each group 1 adult vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adult=Patient
Example 5 If you feel unsafe, tell a trusted adult.
mark nsubj advcl xcomp punct det amod obj punct root If SCONJ you PRON feel VERB unsafe ADJ , PUNCT tell VERB a DET trusted VERB adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 feel mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 feel nsubj 3 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tell advcl 4 unsafe unsafe ADJ Degree=Pos 3 feel xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 feel punct 6 tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 adult det 8 trusted trust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 adult amod 9 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 6 tell obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel a condition, not said to happen present you unsafe property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here a trusted adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
3 trust participle vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 6 An adult must be with you at the swimming pool.
det nsubj aux cop case obl case det compound punct root An DET adult NOUN must AUX be AUX with ADP you PRON at ADP the DET swimming NOUN pool NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 adult det 2 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 10 pool nsubj 3 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 pool aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 pool cop 5 with with ADP _ 6 you case 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 be obl 7 at at ADP _ 10 pool case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 pool det 9 swimming swimming NOUN Number=Sing 10 pool compound 10 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 pool punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is must a adult the swimming pool tree rules
Example 7 The caterpillar becomes an adult butterfly.
det nsubj det compound xcomp punct root The DET caterpillar NOUN becomes VERB an DET adult NOUN butterfly NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 caterpillar det 2 caterpillar caterpillar NOUN Number=Sing 3 becomes nsubj 3 becomes become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 butterfly det 5 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 6 butterfly compound 6 butterfly butterfly NOUN Number=Sing 3 becomes xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 becomes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become present the caterpillar a adult butterfly vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 8 She was very adult about losing the game.
nsubj cop advmod mark advcl det obj punct root She PRON was AUX very ADV adult ADJ about SCONJ losing VERB the DET game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 adult nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 adult cop 3 very very ADV _ 4 adult advmod 4 adult adult ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 about about SCONJ _ 6 losing mark 6 losing lose VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 adult advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 game det 8 game game NOUN Number=Sing 6 losing obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 adult punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past She adult property tree rules
2 lose gerund She not said here the game vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Eventuality
Example 9 2 grown-ups + 3 kids, adults are 10 bucks, kids 5, how much (casual)
The tree, 15 words nummod amod punct cc nummod nmod punct nsubj cop nummod conj punct conj flat punct advmod appos punct conj punct root 2 NUM grown VERB - PUNCT ups NOUN + SYM 3 NUM kids NOUN , PUNCT adults NOUN are AUX 10 NUM bucks NOUN , PUNCT kids NOUN 5 NUM , PUNCT how ADV much ADJ ( PUNCT casual ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 ups nummod 2 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 ups amod 3 - - PUNCT _ 4 ups punct 4 ups up NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 + + SYM _ 6 3 cc 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 kids nummod 7 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 4 ups nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 bucks punct 9 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 12 bucks nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 bucks cop 11 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 bucks nummod 12 bucks buck NOUN Number=Plur 7 kids conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 kids punct 14 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 7 kids conj 15 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 kids flat 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 much punct 17 how how ADV PronType=Int 18 much advmod 18 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 7 kids appos 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 casual punct 20 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 18 much conj 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is a present adults 10 bucks tree rules
Example 10 ugh, adulting is hard, paid 3 bills today (casual, slang)
The tree, 10 words discourse punct nsubj cop punct conj nummod obj obl:unmarked punct conj punct conj punct root ugh INTJ , PUNCT adulting NOUN is AUX hard ADJ , PUNCT paid VERB 3 NUM bills NOUN today NOUN ( PUNCT casual ADJ , PUNCT slang NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ugh ugh INTJ _ 5 hard discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 ugh punct 3 adulting adulting NOUN Number=Sing 5 hard nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 hard cop 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 paid punct 7 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 hard conj 8 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 bills nummod 9 bills bill NOUN Number=Plur 7 paid obj 10 today today NOUN Number=Sing 7 paid obl:unmarked 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 casual punct 12 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 5 hard conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 slang punct 14 slang slang NOUN Number=Sing 12 casual conj 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present adulting hard property tree rules
2 pay participle adulting not said here 3 bills today vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bill=Asset
3 be adulting not said here tree rules
Example 11 Act like an adult for once, you're 14, not 4. (rough)
Sentence 1: Act like an adult for once, you're 14, not 4.
case det nmod case obl punct nsubj cop parataxis punct advmod conj punct root Act NOUN like ADP an DET adult NOUN for ADP once ADV , PUNCT you PRON 're AUX 14 NUM , PUNCT not PART 4 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 like like ADP _ 4 adult case 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 adult det 4 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 1 Act nmod 5 for for ADP _ 6 once case 6 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 1 Act obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 14 punct 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 14 nsubj 9 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 14 cop 10 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Act parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 4 punct 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 4 advmod 13 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 14 conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present you 14 tree rules
Sentence 2: (rough)
punct punct root ( PUNCT rough ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 rough punct 2 rough rough ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 rough punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 Persons aged 18 years or over are charged 10 dollars; compute the total charge for 3 such persons and 4 minors at 5 dollars. (formal exam)
Sentence 1: Persons aged 18 years or over are charged 10 dollars; compute the total charge for 3 such persons and 4 minors at 5 dollars.
The tree, 24 words nsubj:pass acl nummod obl:unmarked cc parataxis aux:pass nummod obj punct parataxis det amod obj case nummod amod obl cc nummod conj case nummod obl punct root Persons NOUN aged VERB 18 NUM years NOUN or CCONJ over ADJ are AUX charged VERB 10 NUM dollars NOUN ; PUNCT compute VERB the DET total ADJ charge NOUN for ADP 3 NUM such ADJ persons NOUN and CCONJ 4 NUM minors NOUN at ADP 5 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Persons person NOUN Number=Plur 8 charged nsubj:pass 2 aged age VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 1 Persons acl 3 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 years nummod 4 years year NOUN Number=Plur 2 aged obl:unmarked 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 over cc 6 over overpriced ADJ Degree=Pos Typo=Yes 2 aged parataxis 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 charged aux:pass 8 charged charge VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 dollars nummod 10 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 8 charged obj 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 compute punct 12 compute compute VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 charged parataxis 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 charge det 14 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 15 charge amod 15 charge charge NOUN Number=Sing 12 compute obj 16 for for ADP _ 19 persons case 17 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 persons nummod 18 such such ADJ Degree=Pos 19 persons amod 19 persons person NOUN Number=Plur 12 compute obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 minors cc 21 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 22 minors nummod 22 minors minor NOUN Number=Plur 19 persons conj 23 at at ADP _ 25 dollars case 24 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 dollars nummod 25 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 12 compute obl 26 . . PUNCT _ 8 charged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 age participle Persons not said here year vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2 charge present · passive Persons vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: subject=Recipient dollar=Asset
3 compute infinitive the total charge 5 dollars for 3 such persons and 4 minors vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent charge=Result for person=Beneficiary
Sentence 2: (formal exam)
punct amod punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ exam NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 exam punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 exam amod 3 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 exam punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 “There were several adults to-day,” he assured her with a faint flush; but when she tossed her head he had not a word of reproof for her.
The tree, 28 words punct expl advcl amod nsubj case punct nmod punct punct nsubj iobj case det amod obl punct cc advmod nsubj conj nmod:poss obj nsubj ccomp advmod det obj case nmod case nmod punct root “ PUNCT There PRON were VERB several ADJ adults NOUN to ADP - PUNCT day NOUN , PUNCT ” PUNCT he PRON assured VERB her PRON with ADP a DET faint ADJ flush NOUN ; PUNCT but CCONJ when ADV she PRON tossed VERB her PRON head NOUN he PRON had VERB not PART a DET word NOUN of ADP reproof NOUN for ADP her PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 3 were punct 2 There there PRON PronType=Dem 3 were expl 3 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 assured advcl 4 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 5 adults amod 5 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 3 were nsubj 6 to to ADP _ 8 day case 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 to punct 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 adults nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 3 were punct 10 ” " PUNCT _ 3 were punct 11 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 assured nsubj 12 assured assure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 13 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 assured iobj 14 with with ADP _ 17 flush case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 flush det 16 faint faint ADJ Degree=Pos 17 flush amod 17 flush flush NOUN Number=Sing 12 assured obl 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 tossed punct 19 but but CCONJ _ 22 tossed cc 20 when when ADV PronType=Int 22 tossed advmod 21 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 tossed nsubj 22 tossed toss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 assured conj 23 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 head nmod:poss 24 head head NOUN Number=Sing 22 tossed obj 25 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 had nsubj 26 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 tossed ccomp 27 not not PART Polarity=Neg 29 word advmod 28 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 29 word det 29 word word NOUN Number=Sing 26 had obj 30 of of ADP _ 31 reproof case 31 reproof reproof NOUN Number=Sing 29 word nmod 32 for for ADP _ 33 her case 33 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 31 reproof nmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 12 assured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be in a quote past several adults to day there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 assure past he her = she with a faint flush vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3 toss past she her head tree rules
4 have past he a word of reproof for her vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
5 word reproof for her nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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