adverse Who acts: Adverse, adverse effect, medicine, adverse weather, bad weather, people · What happens: mean, be, make, cause, cancel, have · To what, where: harmful one, someone, bad weather, problems, match, adverse reaction · Speech: someone speaks here
«adverse» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adverse in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Adverse means bad, harmful or not helpful.
nsubj xcomp punct conj cc advmod conj punct root Adverse ADJ means VERB bad ADJ , PUNCT harmful ADJ or CCONJ not PART helpful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 harmful punct 5 harmful harmful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bad conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 helpful cc 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 helpful advmod 8 helpful helpful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bad conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Adverse bad property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"adverse weather" is bad weather that causes problems.
punct amod nsubj punct cop amod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root " PUNCT adverse ADJ weather NOUN " PUNCT is AUX bad ADJ weather NOUN that PRON causes VERB problems NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 weather punct 2 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 3 weather amod 3 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 7 weather nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 weather punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 weather cop 6 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 7 weather amod 7 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 causes nsubj 9 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 weather acl:relcl 10 problems problem NOUN Number=Plur 9 causes obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 weather punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present adverse weather bad weather tree rules 2 cause present bad weather problems vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition problem=Patient
Meaning 2 An adverse effect or reaction is a harmful one, such as when a medicine makes someone ill.
The tree, 17 words det amod nsubj cc conj cop det amod punct mark fixed mark det nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root An DET adverse ADJ effect NOUN or CCONJ reaction NOUN is AUX a DET harmful ADJ one NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP when SCONJ a DET medicine NOUN makes VERB someone PRON ill ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 effect det 2 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 3 effect amod 3 effect effect NOUN Number=Sing 9 one nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 reaction cc 5 reaction reaction NOUN Number=Sing 3 effect conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 one cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 one det 8 harmful harmful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 one amod 9 one one NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 makes punct 11 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ 16 makes mark 12 as as ADP _ 11 such fixed 13 when when SCONJ _ 16 makes mark 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 medicine det 15 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 16 makes nsubj 16 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 one acl:relcl 17 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 16 makes obj 18 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 16 makes xcomp 19 . . PUNCT _ 9 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a adverse effect or reaction a harmful one tree rules 2 make present a medicine someone ill property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset someone=Product
Example 1 The match was cancelled due to adverse weather.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case fixed amod obl punct root The DET match NOUN was AUX cancelled VERB due ADJ to ADP adverse ADJ weather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 match det 2 match match NOUN Number=Sing 4 cancelled nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 cancelled aux:pass 4 cancelled cancel VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 due due ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 8 weather case 6 to to ADP _ 5 due fixed 7 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 8 weather amod 8 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 4 cancelled obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 cancelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cancel past · passive the match due adverse weather tree rules
Example 2 Some people have an adverse reaction to peanuts.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root Some DET people NOUN have VERB an DET adverse ADJ reaction NOUN to ADP peanuts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 reaction det 5 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 6 reaction amod 6 reaction reaction NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 7 to to ADP _ 8 peanuts case 8 peanuts peanut NOUN Number=Plur 6 reaction nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present some people a adverse reaction to peanuts vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reaction=Patient
Example 3 Too much screen time can have adverse effects on sleep.
advmod amod compound obl:unmarked aux amod obj case nmod punct root Too ADV much ADJ screen NOUN time NOUN can AUX have VERB adverse ADJ effects NOUN on ADP sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Too too ADV _ 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 4 time amod 3 screen screen NOUN Number=Sing 4 time compound 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obl:unmarked 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 have aux 6 have have VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 8 effects amod 8 effects effect NOUN Number=Plur 6 have obj 9 on on ADP _ 10 sleep case 10 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 8 effects nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have can adverse effects sleep time vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient
Example 4 The climbers turned back in adverse conditions.
det nsubj advmod case amod obl punct root The DET climbers NOUN turned VERB back ADV in ADP adverse ADJ conditions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 climbers det 2 climbers climber NOUN Number=Plur 3 turned nsubj 3 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 back back ADV _ 3 turned advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 conditions case 6 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 7 conditions amod 7 conditions condition NOUN Number=Plur 3 turned obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn back past the climbers adverse conditions vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The medicine leaflet lists possible adverse effects.
det compound nsubj amod amod obj punct root The DET medicine NOUN leaflet NOUN lists VERB possible ADJ adverse ADJ effects NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 leaflet det 2 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaflet compound 3 leaflet leaflet NOUN Number=Sing 4 lists nsubj 4 lists list VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 possible possible ADJ Degree=Pos 7 effects amod 6 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 7 effects amod 7 effects effect NOUN Number=Plur 4 lists obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 lists punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list present the medicine leaflet possible adverse effects tree rules
Example 6 The plan had no adverse results.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET plan NOUN had VERB no DET adverse ADJ results NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 plan det 2 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 6 results det 5 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 6 results amod 6 results result NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the plan no adverse results vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent result=Patient
Example 7 In this ship, with his few remaining followers, Odysseus now set sail, but was driven by adverse winds to an island called AEaea.
The tree, 23 words case det obl punct case nmod:poss amod amod conj punct nsubj advmod amod punct cc aux:pass acl case amod obl case det obl acl xcomp punct root In ADP this DET ship NOUN , PUNCT with ADP his PRON few ADJ remaining ADJ followers NOUN , PUNCT Odysseus PROPN now ADV set ADJ sail NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ was AUX driven VERB by ADP adverse ADJ winds NOUN to ADP an DET island NOUN called VERB AEaea PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 ship case 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 ship det 3 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 14 sail obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 9 followers punct 5 with with ADP _ 9 followers case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 followers nmod:poss 7 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 9 followers amod 8 remaining remaining ADJ Degree=Pos 9 followers amod 9 followers follower NOUN Number=Plur 3 ship conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 3 ship punct 11 Odysseus Odysseus PROPN Number=Sing 14 sail nsubj 12 now now ADV PronType=Dem 14 sail advmod 13 set set ADJ Degree=Pos 14 sail amod 14 sail sail NOUN Number=Sing root root 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 driven punct 16 but but CCONJ _ 18 driven cc 17 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 driven aux:pass 18 driven drive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 sail acl 19 by by ADP _ 21 winds case 20 adverse adverse ADJ Degree=Pos 21 winds amod 21 winds wind NOUN Number=Plur 18 driven obl 22 to to ADP _ 24 island case 23 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 island det 24 island island NOUN Number=Sing 18 driven obl 25 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 24 island acl 26 AEaea AEaea PROPN Number=Sing 25 called xcomp 27 . . PUNCT _ 14 sail punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive past · passive adverse winds set sail not said here a island vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to island=Trajectory 2 call participle a island not said here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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