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aforesaid

Who acts: aforesaid cake, Prigio · What happens: mention, name, flatten, be · To what, where: one, heart, prince

«aforesaid» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aforesaid in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mentioned earlier in the same piece of writing or speech; the one already named.

The tree, 14 words
advmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctdetnsubj:passadvmodconjpunctrootMentionedVERBearlierADVinADPtheDETsameADJpieceNOUNofADPwritingNOUNorCCONJspeechNOUN;PUNCTtheDEToneNOUNalreadyADVnamedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MentionedmentionVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp1 Mentionedadvmod
3ininADP_6 piececase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 piecedet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 pieceamod
6piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing2 earlierobl
7ofofADP_8 writingcase
8writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing6 piecenmod
9ororCCONJ_10 speechcc
10speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing6 piececonj
11;;PUNCT_15 namedpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 onedet
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 namednsubj:pass
14alreadyalreadyADV_15 namedadvmod
15namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Mentionedconj
16..PUNCT_1 Mentionedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mention speech: otherparticipleearly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2nameparticiple · passivethe onevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The aforesaid cake flattened his heart.

detamodnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETaforesaidADJcakeNOUNflattenedVERBhisPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cakedet
2aforesaidaforesaidADJDegree=Pos3 cakeamod
3cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 flattenednsubj
4flattenedflattenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 heartnmod:poss
6heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 flattenedobj
7..PUNCT_4 flattenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flattenpastthe aforesaid cakehis heartvn carve-21.2-1 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument heart=Patient

Example 2

Prigio, of the aforesaid tales, was a prince.

nsubjpunctcasedetamodconjpunctcopdetpunctrootPrigioPROPN,PUNCTofADPtheDETaforesaidADJtalesNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXaDETprinceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrigioPrigioPROPNNumber=Sing10 princensubj
2,,PUNCT_6 talespunct
3ofofADP_6 talescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 talesdet
5aforesaidaforesaidADJDegree=Pos6 talesamod
6talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Prigioconj
7,,PUNCT_1 Prigiopunct
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 princecop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 princedet
10princeprinceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 princepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastPrigio and the aforesaid talesa princetree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/aforesaid/