airborne Who acts: Moving, plane, Soldiers, your, kite · What happens: move, carry, fly, be, train, arrive · To what, where: airborne seeds, air, Soldiers, dandelion seeds, plane, end · Speech: someone speaks here
«airborne» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: airborne in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Moving or carried through the air: «airborne seeds», «airborne germs».
The tree, 10 words csubj:pass cc case det obl punct punct amod obl punct punct punct amod appos punct punct root Moving VERB or CCONJ carried VERB through ADP the DET air NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT airborne ADJ seeds NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT airborne ADJ germs NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Moving move VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 carried csubj:pass 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 carried cc 3 carried carry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 through through ADP _ 6 air case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 air det 6 air air NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 3 carried punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 10 seeds punct 9 airborne airborne ADJ Degree=Pos 10 seeds amod 10 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 3 carried obl 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 seeds punct 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 germs punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 15 germs punct 14 airborne airborne ADJ Degree=Pos 15 germs amod 15 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 10 seeds appos 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 germs punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move gerund vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 carry participle Moving airborne seeds the air vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: of a plane, bird or person — kept apart, not parsed.
Off the ground and flying: «The plane is airborne.».
case det obl cc punct punct det nsubj cop parataxis punct punct punct root Off ADP the DET ground NOUN and CCONJ flying VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET plane NOUN is AUX airborne ADJ . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Off off ADP _ 3 ground case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 ground det 3 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 5 flying obl 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 flying cc 5 flying fly VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 11 airborne punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 11 airborne punct 8 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 plane det 9 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 11 airborne nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 airborne cop 11 airborne airborne ADJ Degree=Pos 5 flying parataxis 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 airborne punct 13 » » PUNCT _ 11 airborne punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 flying punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly gerund off the ground tree rules 2 is in a quote present the plane airborne property tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: military — kept apart, not parsed.
Soldiers trained to arrive by parachute or aircraft: «airborne troops».
acl mark xcomp case obl cc conj punct punct amod conj punct punct root Soldiers NOUN trained VERB to PART arrive VERB by ADP parachute NOUN or CCONJ aircraft NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT airborne ADJ troops NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 trained train VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Soldiers acl 3 to to PART _ 4 arrive mark 4 arrive arrive VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 trained xcomp 5 by by ADP _ 6 parachute case 6 parachute parachute NOUN Number=Sing 4 arrive obl 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 aircraft cc 8 aircraft aircraft NOUN Number=Sing 6 parachute conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 1 Soldiers punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 12 troops punct 11 airborne airborne ADJ Degree=Pos 12 troops amod 12 troops troops NOUN Number=Ptan 1 Soldiers conj 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 troops punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Soldiers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 train participle Soldiers and airborne troops not said here vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute 2 arrive to-infinitive Soldiers and airborne troops not said here by parachute or aircraft vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The dandelion seeds were airborne in seconds.
det compound nsubj aux:pass case obl punct root The DET dandelion NOUN seeds NOUN were AUX airborne VERB in ADP seconds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 seeds det 2 dandelion dandelion NOUN Number=Sing 3 seeds compound 3 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 5 airborne nsubj 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 airborne aux:pass 5 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 seconds case 7 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 5 airborne obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 airborne punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 airborne past · passive the dandelion seeds second tree rules
Example 2 The plane became airborne at the end of the runway.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET plane NOUN became VERB airborne VERB at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP the DET runway NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 plane det 2 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 4 airborne nsubj:pass 3 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 airborne aux:pass 4 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 end case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 end det 7 end end NOUN Number=Sing 4 airborne obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 runway case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 runway det 10 runway runway NOUN Number=Sing 7 end nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 airborne punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 airborne past · passive the plane at the end of the runway tree rules
Example 3 Colds can be airborne, so catch your sneeze in a tissue.
nsubj aux aux:pass punct advmod advcl nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root Colds NOUN can AUX be AUX airborne VERB , PUNCT so ADV catch VERB your PRON sneeze NOUN in ADP a DET tissue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Colds cold NOUN Number=Plur 4 airborne nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 airborne aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 airborne aux:pass 4 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 catch punct 6 so so ADV _ 7 catch advmod 7 catch catch VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 airborne advcl 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 sneeze nmod:poss 9 sneeze sneeze NOUN Number=Sing 7 catch obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 tissue case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 tissue det 12 tissue tissue NOUN Number=Sing 7 catch obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 airborne punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 airborne can · passive Colds tree rules 2 catch infinitive your sneeze a tissue vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sneeze=Theme 3 sneeze your nom sneeze «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The skateboarder was airborne over the ramp.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET skateboarder NOUN was AUX airborne VERB over ADP the DET ramp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 skateboarder det 2 skateboarder skateboarder NOUN Number=Sing 4 airborne nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 airborne aux:pass 4 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 over over ADP _ 7 ramp case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ramp det 7 ramp ramp NOUN Number=Sing 4 airborne obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 airborne punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 airborne past · passive the skateboarder the ramp tree rules
Example 5 Pollen is airborne in spring.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root Pollen NOUN is AUX airborne VERB in ADP spring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pollen pollen NOUN Number=Sing 3 airborne nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 airborne aux:pass 3 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 spring case 5 spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 3 airborne obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 airborne punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 airborne present · passive Pollen spring tree rules
Example 6 The kite stayed airborne for an hour.
det nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root The DET kite NOUN stayed VERB airborne VERB for ADP an DET hour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 kite det 2 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 3 stayed nsubj 3 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 airborne airborne VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 stayed xcomp 5 for for ADP _ 7 hour case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 hour det 7 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 4 airborne obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 stayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay past the kite tree rules 2 airborne participle the kite not said here hour tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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