anaemia Who acts: Anaemia, blood, person, doctor, Eating, skin · What happens: be, not have, feel, say, cause, eat · To what, where: illness, enough healthy red blood cells, tiredness, iron rich foods, anaemia, skin · Speech: someone speaks here
«anaemia» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anaemia in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Anaemia is an illness where the blood does not have enough healthy red blood cells or iron, so the person feels very tired, weak and pale.
The tree, 26 words nsubj cop det advmod det nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl amod amod amod compound obj cc conj punct advmod det nsubj acl:relcl advmod xcomp punct conj cc conj punct root Anaemia NOUN is AUX an DET illness NOUN where ADV the DET blood NOUN does AUX not PART have VERB enough ADJ healthy ADJ red ADJ blood NOUN cells NOUN or CCONJ iron NOUN , PUNCT so ADV the DET person NOUN feels VERB very ADV tired ADJ , PUNCT weak ADJ and CCONJ pale ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 4 illness nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 illness cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 illness det 4 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 have advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 blood det 7 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 10 have nsubj 8 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 have aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 have advmod 10 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 illness acl:relcl 11 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 15 cells amod 12 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 15 cells amod 13 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 15 cells amod 14 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 15 cells compound 15 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 10 have obj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 iron cc 17 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 15 cells conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 feels punct 19 so so ADV _ 22 feels advmod 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 person det 21 person person NOUN Number=Sing 22 feels nsubj 22 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 illness acl:relcl 23 very very ADV _ 24 tired advmod 24 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 22 feels xcomp 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 weak punct 26 weak weak ADJ Degree=Pos 24 tired conj 27 and and CCONJ _ 28 pale cc 28 pale pale ADJ Degree=Pos 24 tired conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 illness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Anaemia a illness tree rules 2 not have present · do-support the blood enough healthy red blood cells or iron vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Patient 3 feel present the person a illness not said here tired property vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The doctor said her tiredness was caused by anaemia.
det nsubj nmod:poss nsubj aux:pass ccomp case obl punct root The DET doctor NOUN said VERB her PRON tiredness NOUN was AUX caused VERB by ADP anaemia NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 tiredness nmod:poss 5 tiredness tiredness NOUN Number=Sing 7 caused nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 caused aux:pass 7 caused cause VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 said ccomp 8 by by ADP _ 9 anaemia case 9 anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 7 caused obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the doctor vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 cause past · passive anaemia doctor's tiredness vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient
Example 2 Eating iron-rich foods helps prevent anaemia.
csubj compound punct amod obj xcomp obj punct root Eating VERB iron NOUN - PUNCT rich ADJ foods NOUN helps VERB prevent VERB anaemia NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 helps csubj 2 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 5 foods compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 iron punct 4 rich rich ADJ Degree=Pos 5 foods amod 5 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 1 Eating obj 6 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 prevent prevent VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 helps xcomp 8 anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 7 prevent obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat gerund iron rich foods vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient 2 help present Eating vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 prevent infinitive Eating not said here anaemia vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer anaemia=Theme
Example 3 Anaemia can make your skin look pale.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj xcomp xcomp punct root Anaemia NOUN can AUX make VERB your PRON skin NOUN look VERB pale ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 3 make nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 make aux 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 skin nmod:poss 5 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 3 make obj 6 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 make xcomp 7 pale pale ADJ Degree=Pos 6 look xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can Anaemia your skin tree rules 2 look infinitive your skin not said here pale property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 4 Red blood cells carry oxygen, so anaemia makes you breathless.
amod compound nsubj obj punct advmod nsubj conj obj xcomp punct root Red ADJ blood NOUN cells NOUN carry VERB oxygen NOUN , PUNCT so ADV anaemia NOUN makes VERB you PRON breathless ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Red red ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cells amod 2 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 3 cells compound 3 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 4 carry nsubj 4 carry carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 oxygen oxygen NOUN Number=Sing 4 carry obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 makes punct 7 so so ADV _ 9 makes advmod 8 anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 9 makes nsubj 9 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 carry conj 10 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 makes obj 11 breathless breathless ADJ Degree=Pos 9 makes xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry present Red blood cells oxygen vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oxygen=Theme 2 make present anaemia you breathless property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
Example 5 Some people with anaemia take iron tablets.
det nsubj case nmod compound obj punct root Some DET people NOUN with ADP anaemia NOUN take VERB iron NOUN tablets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 take nsubj 3 with with ADP _ 4 anaemia case 4 anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 2 people nmod 5 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 7 tablets compound 7 tablets tablet NOUN Number=Plur 5 take obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present some people with anaemia iron tablets vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme
Example 6 A blood test showed he had anaemia.
det compound nsubj nsubj ccomp obj punct root A DET blood NOUN test NOUN showed VERB he PRON had VERB anaemia NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 test det 2 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 3 test compound 3 test test NOUN Number=Sing 4 showed nsubj 4 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 had nsubj 6 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 showed ccomp 7 anaemia anaemia NOUN Number=Sing 6 had obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past a blood test vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 have past test anaemia vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anaemia=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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