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annunciation

Who acts: Annunciation, Bible, angel, church feast, church, Mary · What happens: be, tell, come, say, remember, hold · To what, where: Mary, mother, this, Annunciation, Gospel, lily · Speech: someone speaks here

«annunciation» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: annunciation in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: church, Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

The Annunciation is when, as the Bible tells, the angel Gabriel came to Mary to say that she would be the mother of Jesus.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcoppunctmarkdetnsubjconjpunctdetnsubjapposccompcaseoblmarkadvclmarknsubjauxcopdetccompcasenmodpunctrootTheDETAnnunciationNOUNisAUXwhenADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETBiblePROPNtellsVERB,PUNCTtheDETangelNOUNGabrielPROPNcameVERBtoADPMaryPROPNtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJshePRONwouldAUXbeAUXtheDETmotherNOUNofADPJesusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Annunciationdet
2AnnunciationannunciationNOUNNumber=Sing4 whennsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whencop
4whenwhenADVPronType=Introotroot
5,,PUNCT_9 tellspunct
6asasSCONJ_9 tellsmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Bibledet
8BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing9 tellsnsubj
9tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whenconj
10,,PUNCT_14 camepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 angeldet
12angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing14 camensubj
13GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing12 angelappos
14camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tellsccomp
15totoADP_16 Marycase
16MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing14 cameobl
17totoPART_18 saymark
18saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf14 cameadvcl
19thatthatSCONJ_24 mothermark
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 mothernsubj
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 motheraux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 mothercop
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 motherdet
24mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing18 sayccomp
25ofofADP_26 Jesuscase
26JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing24 mothernmod
27..PUNCT_4 whenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Annunciationwhen propertytree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentthe Biblevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comepastthe angelMaryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mary=Initial_Location
4say speech: assertto-infinitivethe angel not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5is awouldangelthe motherof Jesustree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The church feast that remembers this.

detcompoundnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootTheDETchurchNOUNfeastNOUNthatPRONremembersVERBthisPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 feastdet
2churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing3 feastcompound
3feastfeastNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 remembersnsubj
5remembersrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 feastacl:relcl
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 remembersobj
7..PUNCT_3 feastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberpresentthe church feastthisvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent this=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: formal, rare — kept apart, not parsed.

An announcement.

detpunctrootAnDETannouncementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 announcementdet
2announcementannouncementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3..PUNCT_2 announcementpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The Annunciation is told in the Gospel of Luke.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetiobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETAnnunciationNOUNisAUXtoldVERBinADPtheDETGospelPROPNofADPLukePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Annunciationdet
2AnnunciationannunciationNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 toldaux:pass
4toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 Gospelcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Gospeldet
7GospelGospelPROPNNumber=Sing4 toldiobj
8ofofADP_9 Lukecase
9LukeLukePROPNNumber=Sing7 Gospelnmod
10..PUNCT_4 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passivethe Annunciationthe Gospel of Lukevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient gospel=Topic

Example 2

In the painting of the Annunciation, the angel holds a lily.

casedetoblcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjdetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETpaintingNOUNofADPtheDETAnnunciationPROPN,PUNCTtheDETangelNOUNholdsVERBaDETlilyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 paintingcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 paintingdet
3paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdsobl
4ofofADP_6 Annunciationcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Annunciationdet
6AnnunciationAnnunciationPROPNNumber=Sing3 paintingnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 paintingpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 angeldet
9angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdsnsubj
10holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 lilydet
12lilylilyNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdsobj
13..PUNCT_10 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentthe angela lilythe painting of the Annunciationvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lily=Theme in painting=Location

Example 3

Our church keeps the feast of the Annunciation in spring.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootOurPRONchurchNOUNkeepsVERBtheDETfeastNOUNofADPtheDETAnnunciationNOUNinADPspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 churchnmod:poss
2churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 feastdet
5feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsobj
6ofofADP_8 Annunciationcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Annunciationdet
8AnnunciationannunciationNOUNNumber=Sing5 feastnmod
9ininADP_10 springcase
10springspringNOUNNumber=Sing8 Annunciationnmod
11..PUNCT_3 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentOur churchthe feast of the Annunciation in springvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme

Example 4

Mary said yes to God at the Annunciation, Christians believe.

nsubjobjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctrootMaryPROPNsaidVERByesINTJtoADPGodPROPNatADPtheDETAnnunciationNOUN,PUNCTChristiansPROPNbelieveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos2 saidobj
4totoADP_5 Godcase
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
6atatADP_8 Annunciationcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Annunciationdet
8AnnunciationannunciationNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
9,,PUNCT_11 believepunct
10ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur11 believensubj
11believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Annunciationacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMaryGodthe Annunciationvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent yes=Topic to god=Recipient
2believepresentChristiansthe Annunciation not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer annunciation=Stimulus

Example 5

We acted out the Annunciation in the nativity play.

nsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONactedVERBoutADPtheDETAnnunciationPROPNinADPtheDETnativityNOUNplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 actednsubj
2actedactVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 actedcompound:prt
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Annunciationdet
5AnnunciationAnnunciationPROPNNumber=Sing2 actedobj
6ininADP_9 playcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 playdet
8nativitynativityNOUNNumber=Sing9 playcompound
9playplayNOUNNumber=Sing2 actedobl
10..PUNCT_2 actedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1act outpastWethe Annunciationthe nativity playvn act-114-1-1 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent annunciation=Eventuality

Example 6

Gabriel's words at the Annunciation begin «Hail Mary» in many prayers.

The tree, 12 words
nmod:posscasensubjcasedetnmodpunctnmod:descparataxispunctcaseamodoblpunctrootGabrielPROPN'sPARTwordsNOUNatADPtheDETAnnunciationPROPNbeginVERB«PUNCTHailNOUNMaryPROPN»PUNCTinADPmanyADJprayersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing3 wordsnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Gabrielcase
3wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 beginnsubj
4atatADP_6 Annunciationcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Annunciationdet
6AnnunciationAnnunciationPROPNNumber=Sing3 wordsnmod
7beginbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8««PUNCT_10 Marypunct
9HailhailNOUNNumber=Sing10 Marynmod:desc
10MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing7 beginparataxis
11»»PUNCT_10 Marypunct
12ininADP_14 prayerscase
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos14 prayersamod
14prayersprayerNOUNNumber=Plur7 beginobl
15..PUNCT_7 beginpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpresentGabriel's words at the Annunciationmany prayersvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2wordGabrielthe Annunciationnom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent at=place

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/annunciation/