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anoint

Who acts: God, grumpy way, Samuel, priest, woman, coach · What happens: be, put, choose, sign, anoint, say · To what, where: holy oil, head, blessing, someone, old tales, grumpy way · Speech: someone speaks here

«anoint» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anoint in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: church, Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

To anoint is to put holy oil on someone's head or body as a sign of blessing, healing, or being chosen by God, for example as a king or priest.

The tree, 31 words
markcopmarkxcompamodobjcasenmod:posscaseoblccconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctconjpunctccaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctcaseoblcasedetoblccconjpunctrootToPARTanointVERBisAUXtoPARTputVERBholyADJoilNOUNonADPsomeonePRON'sPARTheadNOUNorCCONJbodyNOUNasADPaDETsignNOUNofADPblessingNOUN,PUNCThealingNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJbeingAUXchosenVERBbyADPGodPROPN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNasADPaDETkingNOUNorCCONJpriestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 anointmark
2anointanointVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 anointcop
4totoPART_5 putmark
5putputVERBVerbForm=Inf2 anointxcomp
6holyholyADJDegree=Pos7 oilamod
7oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
8ononADP_11 headcase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 headnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 someonecase
11headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobl
12ororCCONJ_13 bodycc
13bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 headconj
14asasADP_16 signcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 signdet
16signsignNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobl
17ofofADP_18 blessingcase
18blessingblessingNOUNNumber=Sing16 signnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 healingpunct
20healinghealingNOUNNumber=Sing16 signconj
21,,PUNCT_24 chosenpunct
22ororCCONJ_24 chosencc
23beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 chosenaux:pass
24chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 anointadvcl
25bybyADP_26 Godcase
26GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing24 chosenobl
27,,PUNCT_29 examplepunct
28forforADP_29 examplecase
29exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing24 chosenobl
30asasADP_32 kingcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 kingdet
32kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing24 chosenobl
33ororCCONJ_34 priestcc
34priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing32 kingconj
35..PUNCT_2 anointpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentanoint propertytree rules
2putto-infinitiveholy oilsomeone's head or bodyas a sign of blessing and healingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent oil=Theme on head=Destination
3choosegerund · passiveGodfor example; as a king or priestvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for example=Beneficiary
4signblessingnom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To anoint someone is to choose them for an important role, like "anointed as the next captain".

The tree, 17 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjcasedetamodoblpunctmarkpunctparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootToPARTanointVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTchooseVERBthemPRONforADPanDETimportantADJroleNOUN,PUNCTlikeSCONJ"PUNCTanointedVERBasADPtheDETnextADJcaptainNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 anointmark
2anointanointVERBVerbForm=Inf6 chooseadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 anointobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 choosecop
5totoPART_6 choosemark
6choosechooseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 chooseobj
8forforADP_11 rolecase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 roledet
10importantimportantADJDegree=Pos11 roleamod
11roleroleNOUNNumber=Sing6 chooseobl
12,,PUNCT_15 anointedpunct
13likelikeSCONJ_15 anointedmark
14""PUNCT_15 anointedpunct
15anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 chooseparataxis
16asasADP_19 captaincase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 captaindet
18nextnextADJDegree=Pos19 captainamod
19captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing15 anointedobl
20""PUNCT_19 captainpunct
21..PUNCT_6 choosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointto-infinitivesomeonevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent someone=Result
2ispresentfor a important role; choose propertytree rules
3anoint in a quoteparticipleas the next captainvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

In old tales, "anointed" before an insult, as in "anointed rogue", is a grumpy way of saying "confounded" or "wretched".

The tree, 20 words
caseamodoblpunctpunctaclpunctcasedetoblpunctcasecasepunctamodparataxispunctpunctcopdetamodmarkaclpunctccomppunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootInADPoldADJtalesNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTanointedVERB"PUNCTbeforeADPanDETinsultNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADP"PUNCTanointedVERBrogueNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTisAUXaDETgrumpyADJwayNOUNofSCONJsayingVERB"PUNCTconfoundedVERB"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTwretchedADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 talescase
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 talesamod
3talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur22 wayobl
4,,PUNCT_6 anointedpunct
5""PUNCT_6 anointedpunct
6anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 talesacl
7""PUNCT_6 anointedpunct
8beforebeforeADP_10 insultcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 insultdet
10insultinsultNOUNNumber=Sing6 anointedobl
11,,PUNCT_16 roguepunct
12asasADP_16 roguecase
13ininADP_16 roguecase
14""PUNCT_16 roguepunct
15anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 rogueamod
16roguerogueNOUNNumber=Sing6 anointedparataxis
17""PUNCT_16 roguepunct
18,,PUNCT_3 talespunct
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 waycop
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 waydet
21grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos22 wayamod
22waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
23ofofSCONJ_24 sayingmark
24sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger22 wayacl
25""PUNCT_26 confoundedpunct
26confoundedconfoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 sayingccomp
27""PUNCT_26 confoundedpunct
28ororCCONJ_30 wretchedcc
29""PUNCT_30 wretchedpunct
30wretchedwretchedADJDegree=Pos26 confoundedconj
31""PUNCT_30 wretchedpunct
32..PUNCT_22 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anoint in a quoteparticipleold tales not said herebefore a insultvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2anoint in a quoteparticiplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3is apresenta grumpy wayold talestree rules
4say speech: assertgerunda grumpy way not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5confound in a quoteparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

Samuel anointed David with oil to show he would be king.

nsubjobjcaseoblmarkadvclnsubjauxcopccomppunctrootSamuelPROPNanointedVERBDavidPROPNwithADPoilNOUNtoPARTshowVERBhePRONwouldAUXbeAUXkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing2 anointednsubj
2anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing2 anointedobj
4withwithADP_5 oilcase
5oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing2 anointedobl
6totoPART_7 showmark
7showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 anointedadvcl
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 kingnsubj
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 kingaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 kingcop
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 showccomp
12..PUNCT_2 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpastSamuelDavidwith oilvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent david=Destination with oil=Theme
2showto-infinitiveSamuel not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is awouldSamuelkingtree rules

Example 2

The priest anointed the sick woman and prayed for her.

detnsubjdetamodobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpriestNOUNanointedVERBtheDETsickADJwomanNOUNandCCONJprayedVERBforADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 priestdet
2priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointednsubj
3anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 womandet
5sicksickADJDegree=Pos6 womanamod
6womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointedobj
7andandCCONJ_8 prayedcc
8prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 anointedconj
9forforADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 prayedobl
11..PUNCT_3 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpastthe priestthe sick womanvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent woman=Result
2praypastthe priest not said herefor priestvn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for she=Theme

Example 3

A woman anointed Jesus' feet with perfume.

detnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblpunctrootADETwomanNOUNanointedVERBJesusPROPN'PARTfeetNOUNwithADPperfumeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 womandet
2womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointednsubj
3anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing6 feetnmod:poss
5''sPART_4 Jesuscase
6feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur3 anointedobj
7withwithADP_8 perfumecase
8perfumeperfumeNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointedobl
9..PUNCT_3 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpasta womanJesus's feetwith perfumevn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent foot=Destination with perfume=Theme

Example 4

The new king was anointed in the abbey.

detamodnsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETnewADJkingNOUNwasAUXanointedVERBinADPtheDETabbeyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 kingamod
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 anointednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 anointedaux:pass
5anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 abbeycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 abbeydet
8abbeyabbeyNOUNNumber=Sing5 anointedobl
9..PUNCT_5 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpast · passivethe new kingthe abbeyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result

Example 5

The coach anointed Maya as our new captain.

detnsubjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNanointedVERBMayaPROPNasADPourPRONnewADJcaptainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointednsubj
3anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4MayaMayaPROPNNumber=Sing3 anointedobj
5asasADP_8 captaincase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 captainnmod:poss
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 captainamod
8captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing3 anointedobl
9..PUNCT_3 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpastthe coachMayaas our new captainvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent maya=Result

Example 6

"Christ" means "the anointed one".

punctnsubjpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTChristPROPN"PUNCTmeansVERB"PUNCTtheDETanointedVERBoneNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Christpunct
2ChristChristPROPNNumber=Sing4 meansnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Christpunct
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_8 onepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onedet
7anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 oneamod
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
9""PUNCT_8 onepunct
10..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentChristthe anointed onevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic
2anoint in a quoteparticiplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 7

"Oh, you anointed villain!" says the ass, roaring like thunder.

The tree, 10 words
punctdiscoursepunctnsubjccompobjpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvclcaseoblpunctroot"PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTyouPRONanointedVERBvillainNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTsaysVERBtheDETassNOUN,PUNCTroaringVERBlikeADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 anointedpunct
2OhohINTJ_5 anointeddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 anointednsubj
5anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saysccomp
6villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing5 anointedobj
7!!PUNCT_5 anointedpunct
8""PUNCT_5 anointedpunct
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 assdet
11assassNOUNNumber=Sing9 saysobj
12,,PUNCT_13 roaringpunct
13roaringroarVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 saysadvcl
14likelikeADP_15 thundercase
15thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing13 roaringobl
16..PUNCT_9 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anoint in a quotepastyouvillainvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent villain=Theme
2say speech: expresspresentthe assvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3roargerundthe ass not said herelike thundervn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/anoint/