anti Who acts: They, word part, person, dad, I, you · What happens: oppose, be, mean, turn, open, anti-bullie · To what, where: twelve, dial, school, antibiotic, me, anti-slip mat
«anti» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anti in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Against; opposed to something ("They are anti the new road").
The tree, 10 words advmod punct case obl punct punct nsubj cop case det amod appos punct punct punct root Against ADV ; PUNCT opposed VERB to ADP something PRON ( PUNCT " PUNCT They PRON are AUX anti ADP the DET new ADJ road NOUN " PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Against against ADV _ 3 opposed advmod 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 1 Against punct 3 opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 something case 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 opposed obl 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 road punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 13 road punct 8 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 road nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 road cop 10 anti anti ADP _ 13 road case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 road det 12 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 13 road amod 13 road road NOUN Number=Sing 5 something appos 14 " " PUNCT _ 13 road punct 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 road punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose participle to something; against property vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is in a quote present They anti the new road tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: prefix anti- — kept apart, not parsed.
A word part meaning against or opposite, as in antisocial, antibiotic, anticlockwise.
The tree, 12 words det compound nsubj acl case cc obl punct mark case amod punct punct advmod punct root A DET word NOUN part NOUN meaning VERB against ADP or CCONJ opposite ADJ , PUNCT as SCONJ in ADP antisocial ADJ , PUNCT antibiotic ADJ , PUNCT anticlockwise ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 part det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 3 part compound 3 part part NOUN Number=Sing 13 antibiotic nsubj 4 meaning mean VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 part acl 5 against against ADP _ 7 opposite case 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 opposite cc 7 opposite opposite ADJ Degree=Pos 4 meaning obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 antibiotic punct 9 as as SCONJ _ 13 antibiotic mark 10 in in ADP _ 11 antisocial case 11 antisocial antisocial ADJ Degree=Pos 13 antibiotic amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 antisocial punct 13 antibiotic antibiotic ADJ Degree=Pos root root 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 anticlockwise punct 15 anticlockwise anticlockwise ADV _ 13 antibiotic advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 13 antibiotic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean gerund a word part not said here against opposite vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A person who is against something.
det nsubj cop case conj punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX against ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 something nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 something cop 5 against against ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 person conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a person against something tree rules
Example 1 My dad is anti the idea of a phone before I am twelve.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case det case det nmod mark nsubj cop parataxis punct root My PRON dad NOUN is AUX anti ADP the DET idea NOUN of ADP a DET phone NOUN before SCONJ I PRON am AUX twelve NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dad nmod:poss 2 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 6 idea nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 idea cop 4 anti anti ADP _ 6 idea case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 idea det 6 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 phone case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 phone det 9 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 6 idea nmod 10 before before SCONJ _ 13 twelve mark 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 twelve nsubj 12 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 twelve cop 13 twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 idea parataxis 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 idea punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My dad anti the idea; of a phone tree rules 2 is a present I twelve tree rules
Example 2 Turn the dial anticlockwise to open it.
det obj advmod mark advcl obj punct root Turn VERB the DET dial NOUN anticlockwise ADV to PART open VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 dial det 3 dial dial NOUN Number=Sing 1 Turn obj 4 anticlockwise anticlockwise ADV _ 1 Turn advmod 5 to to PART _ 6 open mark 6 open open VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Turn advcl 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 open obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn imperative you not said here the dial anticlockwise property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dial=Theme 2 open to-infinitive you not said here dial vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
Example 3 It is anti-bullying week at our school.
nsubj aux obj case nmod:poss obl punct root It PRON is AUX anti-bullying VERB week NOUN at ADP our PRON school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 anti-bullying nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 anti-bullying aux 3 anti-bullying anti-bullie VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 week week NOUN Number=Sing 3 anti-bullying obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 school case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 school nmod:poss 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 anti-bullying obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 anti-bullying punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 anti-bullie present · progressive It our school week tree rules
Example 4 The doctor gave me an antibiotic for the infection.
det nsubj iobj det obj case det obl punct root The DET doctor NOUN gave VERB me PRON an DET antibiotic NOUN for ADP the DET infection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 antibiotic det 6 antibiotic antibiotic NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 infection case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 infection det 9 infection infection NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the doctor a antibiotic me for the infection vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient antibiotic=Theme for infection=Asset
Example 5 Put the anti-slip mat in the bath.
det compound obj case det obl punct root Put VERB the DET anti-slip NOUN mat NOUN in ADP the DET bath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 mat det 3 anti-slip anti-slip NOUN Number=Sing 4 mat compound 4 mat mat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 bath case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bath det 7 bath bath NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here the anti-slip mat the bath vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mat=Theme in bath=Destination
Example 6 Antifreeze stops the water in the car from freezing.
nsubj det obj case det obl case obl punct root Antifreeze NOUN stops VERB the DET water NOUN in ADP the DET car NOUN from ADP freezing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Antifreeze antifreeze NOUN Number=Sing 2 stops nsubj 2 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 water det 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 stops obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 car case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 car det 7 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 stops obl 8 from from ADP _ 9 freezing case 9 freezing freezing NOUN Number=Sing 2 stops obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stops punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop present Antifreeze the water the car from freezing vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer water=Beneficiary from freezing=Eventuality
Example 7 Mum is a bit anti fizzy drinks.
nsubj cop det nmod amod obj punct root Mum NOUN is AUX a DET bit NOUN anti X fizzy ADJ drinks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 4 bit nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bit cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 bit det 4 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 anti anti X _ 4 bit nmod 6 fizzy fizzy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 drinks amod 7 drinks drink NOUN Number=Plur 5 anti obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 bit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mum a bit anti nmod tree rules
Example 8 The shops were full of patent dragon poison and anti-dragon soap, and dragonproof curtains for the windows; and indeed, everything that could be done was done.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop case compound compound obl cc compound conj punct cc amod conj case det nmod punct cc advmod punct nsubj:pass obj aux aux:pass acl:relcl aux:pass conj punct root The DET shops NOUN were AUX full ADJ of ADP patent NOUN dragon NOUN poison NOUN and CCONJ anti-dragon NOUN soap NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ dragonproof ADJ curtains NOUN for ADP the DET windows NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ indeed ADV , PUNCT everything PRON that PRON could AUX be AUX done VERB was AUX done VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shops det 2 shops shop NOUN Number=Plur 4 full nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 full cop 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 poison case 6 patent patent NOUN Number=Sing 7 dragon compound 7 dragon dragon NOUN Number=Sing 8 poison compound 8 poison poison NOUN Number=Sing 4 full obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 soap cc 10 anti-dragon anti-dragon NOUN Number=Sing 11 soap compound 11 soap soap NOUN Number=Sing 8 poison conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 curtains punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 curtains cc 14 dragonproof dragonproof ADJ Degree=Pos 15 curtains amod 15 curtains curtain NOUN Number=Plur 4 full conj 16 for for ADP _ 18 windows case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 windows det 18 windows window NOUN Number=Plur 15 curtains nmod 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 29 done punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 29 done cc 21 indeed indeed ADV _ 29 done advmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 21 indeed punct 23 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 29 done nsubj:pass 24 that that PRON PronType=Rel 27 done obj 25 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 27 done aux 26 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 27 done aux:pass 27 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 23 everything acl:relcl 28 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 29 done aux:pass 29 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 full conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 4 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the shops of dragon poison and anti-dragon soap; full property tree rules 2 do could · passive vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: that=Eventuality 3 do past · passive everything indeed property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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