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antibacterial

Who acts: Antibacterial, substance, Mum, Antibacterial wipes, Antibacterial gel, you · What happens: mean, kill, stop, grow, be, do · To what, where: bacteria, substance, this, kitchen, table, hands · Speech: someone speaks here

«antibacterial» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: antibacterial in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Antibacterial means killing bacteria or stopping them from growing.

nsubjccompobjccconjobjmarkadvclpunctrootAntibacterialNOUNmeansVERBkillingVERBbacteriaNOUNorCCONJstoppingVERBthemPRONfromSCONJgrowingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntibacterialantibacterialNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3killingkillVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansccomp
4bacteriabacteriumNOUNNumber=Plur3 killingobj
5ororCCONJ_6 stoppingcc
6stoppingstopVERBVerbForm=Ger3 killingconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stoppingobj
8fromfromSCONJ_9 growingmark
9growinggrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 stoppingadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAntibacterialvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2killgerundbacteriavn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bacterium=Theme
3stopgerundbacteria = bacteriumvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality they=Eventuality
4growgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: rare — kept apart, not parsed.

An antibacterial is a substance that does this.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootAnDETantibacterialNOUNisAUXaDETsubstanceNOUNthatPRONdoesVERBthisPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 antibacterialdet
2antibacterialantibacterialNOUNNumber=Sing5 substancensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 substancecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 substancedet
5substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 doesnsubj
7doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 substanceacl:relcl
8thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 doesobj
9..PUNCT_5 substancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta antibacteriala substancetree rules
2dopresenta substancethisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality

Example 1

Mum cleaned the kitchen with antibacterial spray.

nsubjdetobjcaseamodoblpunctrootMumNOUNcleanedVERBtheDETkitchenNOUNwithADPantibacterialADJsprayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 cleanednsubj
2cleanedcleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kitchendet
4kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing2 cleanedobj
5withwithADP_7 spraycase
6antibacterialantibacterialADJDegree=Pos7 sprayamod
7spraysprayNOUNNumber=Sing2 cleanedobl
8..PUNCT_2 cleanedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleanpastMumthe kitchenwith antibacterial sprayvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent kitchen=Patient with spray=Instrument

Example 2

Antibacterial wipes help keep the table clean.

amodnsubjxcompdetobjxcomppunctrootAntibacterialADJwipesNOUNhelpVERBkeepVERBtheDETtableNOUNcleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntibacterialantibacterialADJDegree=Pos2 wipesamod
2wipeswipeNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpnsubj
3helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tabledet
6tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobj
7cleancleanADJDegree=Pos4 keepxcomp
8..PUNCT_3 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentAntibacterial wipesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2keepinfinitiveAntibacterial wipes not said herethe tableclean propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent table=Theme

Example 3

Antibacterial gel is useful when you can't wash your hands.

amodnsubjcopmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootAntibacterialADJgelNOUNisAUXusefulADJwhenSCONJyouPRONcaAUXn'tPARTwashVERByourPRONhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntibacterialantibacterialADJDegree=Pos2 gelamod
2gelgelNOUNNumber=Sing4 usefulnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 usefulcop
4usefulusefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenSCONJ_9 washmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 washnsubj
7cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 washaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 washadvmod
9washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf4 usefuladvcl
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 handsnmod:poss
11handshandNOUNNumber=Plur9 washobj
12..PUNCT_4 usefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAntibacterial geluseful propertytree rules
2not washcanyouyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 4

Honey has some antibacterial power.

nsubjdetamodobjpunctrootHoneyNOUNhasVERBsomeDETantibacterialADJpowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoneyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 powerdet
4antibacterialantibacterialADJDegree=Pos5 poweramod
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHoneysome antibacterial powervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient

Example 5

Ordinary soap and water work as well as antibacterial soap for handwashing.

amodnsubjccconjadvmodfixedcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctrootOrdinaryADJsoapNOUNandCCONJwaterNOUNworkVERBasADVwellADVasADPantibacterialADJsoapNOUNforADPhandwashingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OrdinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos2 soapamod
2soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing5 worknsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 watercc
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 soapconj
5workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6asasADVExtPos=ADV5 workadvmod
7wellwellADVDegree=Pos6 asfixed
8asasADP_10 soapcase
9antibacterialantibacterialADJDegree=Pos10 soapamod
10soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing5 workobl
11forforADP_12 handwashingcase
12handwashinghandwashingNOUNNumber=Sing10 soapnmod
13..PUNCT_5 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentOrdinary soap and wateras antibacterial soap for handwashingvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.attribute PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent as soap=Attribute

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/antibacterial/