antidote
Who acts: substance, doctor, Mum, walk · What happens: stop, harm, cure, remove, give, say · To what, where: poison, you, bad effect, antidote, him · Speech: someone speaks here
«antidote» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: antidote in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A medicine or substance that stops a poison from harming you.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 medicine | det |
| 2 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 substance | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 substance | cc |
| 4 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 stops | nsubj |
| 6 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 substance | acl:relcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 poison | det |
| 8 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stops | obj |
| 9 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 10 harming | mark |
| 10 | harming | harm | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 stops | advcl |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 harming | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 substance | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | substance | a poison | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality poison=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | harm | gerund | substance not said here | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Anything that cures or removes a bad effect, such as a sad feeling.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 cures | nsubj |
| 3 | cures | cure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Anything | acl:relcl |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 removes | cc |
| 5 | removes | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cures | conj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 effect | det |
| 7 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 effect | amod |
| 8 | effect | effect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 removes | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 feeling | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 14 feeling | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 feeling | det |
| 13 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 feeling | amod |
| 14 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 effect | appos |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Anything | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cure | present | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer | ||||||
| 2 | remove | present | a bad effect | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Theme |
Example 1
The doctor gave him an antidote for the snake bite.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 doctor | det |
| 2 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 antidote | det |
| 6 | antidote | antidote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 bite | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bite | det |
| 9 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bite | compound |
| 10 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the doctor | a antidote | him = he | for the snake bite | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient antidote=Theme for bite=Asset |
Example 2
Mum said a walk is the antidote to boredom.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 walk | det |
| 4 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 antidote | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 antidote | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 antidote | det |
| 7 | antidote | antidote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 boredom | case |
| 9 | boredom | boredom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 antidote | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | a walk | the antidote | to boredom | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/antidote/