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anyhow

Who acts: something, whatever, we, It, that, shop · What happens: use, go back, say, be, happen, get · To what, where: spite, something, clothes, yours, milk, homework · Speech: someone speaks here

«anyhow» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anyhow in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Anyway; used to go back to the main point or to say something is true whatever happened: «Anyhow, we got home safely.».

The tree, 22 words
discoursepunctmarkxcompadvmodcasedetamodoblccmarkconjnsubjcopccompnsubjccomppunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootAnywayINTJ;PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTgoVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETmainADJpointNOUNorCCONJtoPARTsayVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtrueADJwhateverPRONhappenedVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTAnyhowINTJ,PUNCTwePRONgotVERBhomeADVsafelyADV.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnywayanywayINTJ_3 useddiscourse
2;;PUNCT_3 usedpunct
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 gomark
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedxcomp
6backbackADV_5 goadvmod
7totoADP_10 pointcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pointdet
9mainmainADJDegree=Pos10 pointamod
10pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
11ororCCONJ_13 saycc
12totoPART_13 saymark
13saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goconj
14somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 truensubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 truecop
16truetrueADJDegree=Pos13 sayccomp
17whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel18 happenednsubj
18happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 trueccomp
19::PUNCT_3 usedpunct
20««PUNCT_24 gotpunct
21AnyhowanyhowINTJ_24 gotdiscourse
22,,PUNCT_21 Anyhowpunct
23wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs24 gotnsubj
24gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 usedparataxis
25homehomeADV_24 gotadvmod
26safelysafelyADV_24 gotadvmod
27..PUNCT_24 gotpunct
28»»PUNCT_24 gotpunct
29..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2go backto-infinitiveto the main point resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to point=Result
3say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentsomethingtrue propertytree rules
5happenpastwhatevervn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6get in a quotepastwehome, safely propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In spite of something: «It was raining, but we went anyhow.».

The tree, 11 words
caseoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjauxpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootInADPspiteNOUNofADPsomethingPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTItPRONwasAUXrainingVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONwentVERBanyhowADV.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 spitecase
2spitespiteNOUNNumber=Sing9 rainingobl
3ofofADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 spitenmod
5::PUNCT_2 spitepunct
6««PUNCT_9 rainingpunct
7ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rainingnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 rainingaux
9rainingrainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 wentpunct
11butbutCCONJ_13 wentcc
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 wentnsubj
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 rainingconj
14anyhowanyhowADV_13 wentadvmod
15..PUNCT_9 rainingpunct
16»»PUNCT_9 rainingpunct
17..PUNCT_9 rainingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rain in a quotepast · progressiveItspite of somethingvn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
2go in a quotepastweanyhow propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3spitesomethingnom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Carelessly, in no order: «clothes thrown down anyhow».

advmodpunctcasedetpunctpunctconjaclcompound:prtadvmodpunctpunctrootCarelesslyADV,PUNCTinADPnoDETorderNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTclothesNOUNthrownVERBdownADPanyhowADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarelesslycarelesslyADV_5 orderadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Carelesslypunct
3ininADP_5 ordercase
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 orderdet
5orderorderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6::PUNCT_5 orderpunct
7««PUNCT_8 clothespunct
8clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan5 orderconj
9thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 clothesacl
10downdownADP_9 throwncompound:prt
11anyhowanyhowADV_9 thrownadvmod
12»»PUNCT_9 thrownpunct
13..PUNCT_5 orderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throw down in a quoteparticipleclothes not said hereanyhow propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Meaning 4

Anyhow can also mean in any way at all, or by any means.

The tree, 13 words
advmodauxadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcccaseoblparataxispunctrootAnyhowADVcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBinADPanyDETwayNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTorCCONJbyADPanyDETmeansVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyhowanyhowADV_4 meanadvmod
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_7 waycase
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobl
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 waynmod
10,,PUNCT_14 meanspunct
11ororCCONJ_14 meanscc
12bybyADP_13 anycase
13anyanyDETPronType=Ind14 meansobl
14meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanparataxis
15..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanin any way at all; anyhow propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute
2meanpresentby anyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Anyhow, that's enough about my holiday — how was yours?

discoursepunctnsubjcopcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodcopconjpunctrootAnyhowINTJ,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXenoughADJaboutADPmyPRONholidayNOUN—PUNCThowADVwasAUXyoursPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyhowanyhowINTJ_5 enoughdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Anyhowpunct
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 enoughnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 enoughcop
5enoughenoughADJDegree=Posrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_8 holidaycase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 holidaynmod:poss
8holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing5 enoughobl
9—-PUNCT_12 yourspunct
10howhowADVPronType=Int12 yoursadvmod
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 yourscop
12yoursyourPRONPerson=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 enoughconj
13??PUNCT_5 enoughpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatabout my holiday; enough propertytree rules
2is apastthat not said hereyourstree rules

Example 2

The shop was shut, but we didn't need milk anyhow.

detnsubjcoppunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNwasAUXshutADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONdidAUXn'tPARTneedVERBmilkNOUNanyhowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing4 shutnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 shutcop
4shutshutADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 needpunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 needcc
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 neednsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 needaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 needadvmod
10needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf4 shutconj
11milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing10 needobj
12anyhowanyhowADV_10 needadvmod
13..PUNCT_4 shutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe shopshut propertytree rules
2not needpast · do-supportwemilkanyhow propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot milk=Theme

Example 3

She was tired, but she finished her homework anyhow.

nsubjcoppunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootShePRONwasAUXtiredADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONfinishedVERBherPRONhomeworkNOUNanyhowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tirednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiredcop
3tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 finishedpunct
5butbutCCONJ_7 finishedcc
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 finishednsubj
7finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiredconj
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 homeworknmod:poss
9homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing7 finishedobj
10anyhowanyhowADV_7 finishedadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 tiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShetired propertytree rules
2finishpastsheher homeworkanyhow propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector homework=Eventuality

Example 4

He threw his school bag down anyhow and ran outside.

nsubjnmod:posscompoundobjadvmodadvmodccconjadvmodpunctrootHePRONthrewVERBhisPRONschoolNOUNbagNOUNdownADVanyhowADVandCCONJranVERBoutsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threwnsubj
2threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bagnmod:poss
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 bagcompound
5bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing2 threwobj
6downdownADV_2 threwadvmod
7anyhowanyhowADV_2 threwadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 rancc
9ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 threwconj
10outsideoutsideADV_9 ranadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastHehis school baganyhow, down propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
2runpastHe not said hereoutside propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

I don't know how it got broken; anyhow, we need a new one.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxadvmodadvmodnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTknowVERBhowADVitPRONgotAUXbrokenVERB;PUNCTanyhowADV,PUNCTwePRONneedVERBaDETnewADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 knownsubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 knowadvmod
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int8 brokenadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 brokennsubj:pass
7gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 brokenaux:pass
8brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 knowccomp
9;;PUNCT_13 needpunct
10anyhowanyhowADV_13 needadvmod
11,,PUNCT_10 anyhowpunct
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 neednsubj
13needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knowparataxis
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 onedet
15newnewADJDegree=Pos16 oneamod
16oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing13 needobj
17..PUNCT_4 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpresent · do-supportIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2breakpast · passiveitvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3needpresentwea new oneanyhow propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot one=Theme

Example 6

It's too late to go swimming anyhow.

nsubjcopadvmodmarkcsubjxcompadvmodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXtooADVlateADJtoPARTgoVERBswimmingVERBanyhowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 latensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 latecop
3tootooADV_4 lateadvmod
4latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 gomark
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 latecsubj
7swimmingswimVERBVerbForm=Ger6 goxcomp
8anyhowanyhowADV_7 swimmingadvmod
9..PUNCT_4 latepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItlate propertytree rules
2goto-infinitivevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3swimgerundanyhow propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

The books were piled up anyhow on the floor.

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbooksNOUNwereAUXpiledVERBupADPanyhowADVonADPtheDETfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 booksdet
2booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur4 pilednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 piledaux:pass
4piledpileVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5upupADP_4 piledcompound:prt
6anyhowanyhowADV_4 piledadvmod
7ononADP_9 floorcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 floordet
9floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing4 piledobl
10..PUNCT_4 piledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pile uppast · passivethe booksthe flooranyhow propertyvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on floor=Destination

Example 8

There was no freeing it anyhow.

explobjaclobjadvmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBnoDETfreeingVERBitPRONanyhowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg2 wasobj
4freeingfreeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 noacl
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 freeingobj
6anyhowanyhowADV_4 freeingadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastnotherevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot no=Theme
2freegerunditanyhow propertyvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer it=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/anyhow/