apart Who acts: it, He, you, two towns, birthdays, posts · What happens: mean, fall apart, not count, stand apart, use, see · To what, where: pieces, difference, twins, 30 miles, Trees, 3 days · Speech: someone speaks here
«apart» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: apart in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Apart means away from each other, with space between.
advmod advmod case obl fixed punct case parataxis case punct root Apart ADV means VERB away ADV from ADP each DET other ADJ , PUNCT with ADP space NOUN between ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Apart apart ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 away away ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 from from ADP _ 5 each case 5 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 3 away obl 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 each fixed 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 space punct 8 with with ADP _ 9 space case 9 space space NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 10 between between ADP _ 9 space case 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present apart, away property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Apart means into pieces: «it fell apart».
advmod case obl punct punct nsubj conj advmod punct punct root Apart ADV means VERB into ADP pieces NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT it PRON fell VERB apart ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Apart apart ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 4 pieces case 4 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 2 means obl 5 : : PUNCT _ 2 means punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 fell punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 fell nsubj 8 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 9 apart apart ADV _ 8 fell advmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 8 fell punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present pieces apart property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 fall apart in a quote past it apart property vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Meaning 3 «Apart from» means except, not counting.
punct nsubj case punct mark punct advmod ccomp punct root « PUNCT Apart ADV from ADP » PUNCT means VERB except ADP , PUNCT not PART counting VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Apart punct 2 Apart apart ADV _ 5 means nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 4 » case 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Apart punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 except except ADP _ 9 counting mark 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 counting punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 counting advmod 9 counting count VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 means ccomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not count gerund vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
Meaning 4 Apart means separate, alone: «He stood apart».
advmod xcomp punct advmod punct punct nsubj conj advmod punct punct root Apart ADV means VERB separate ADJ , PUNCT alone ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT He PRON stood VERB apart ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Apart apart ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 separate separate ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 alone punct 5 alone alone ADV _ 2 means advmod 6 : : PUNCT _ 9 stood punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 stood punct 8 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 stood nsubj 9 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 10 apart apart ADV _ 9 stood advmod 11 » » PUNCT _ 9 stood punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present alone, apart, separate property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 stand apart in a quote past He apart property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 5 Apart can be used with "tell" or "distinguish" to mean to see the difference between things: can you tell the twins apart?
The tree, 22 words advmod aux aux:pass case punct obl punct cc punct conj punct mark xcomp mark xcomp det obj case nmod punct aux nsubj parataxis det obj advmod punct root Apart ADV can AUX be AUX used VERB with ADP " PUNCT tell NOUN " PUNCT or CCONJ " PUNCT distinguish NOUN " PUNCT to PART mean VERB to PART see VERB the DET difference NOUN between ADP things NOUN : PUNCT can AUX you PRON tell VERB the DET twins NOUN apart ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Apart apart ADV _ 4 used advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 used aux:pass 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 tell case 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 tell punct 7 tell tell NOUN Number=Sing 4 used obl 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 tell punct 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 distinguish cc 10 " " PUNCT _ 11 distinguish punct 11 distinguish distinguish NOUN Number=Sing 7 tell conj 12 " " PUNCT _ 11 distinguish punct 13 to to PART _ 14 mean mark 14 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 distinguish xcomp 15 to to PART _ 16 see mark 16 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 mean xcomp 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 difference det 18 difference difference NOUN Number=Sing 16 see obj 19 between between ADP _ 20 things case 20 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 18 difference nmod 21 : : PUNCT _ 24 tell punct 22 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 24 tell aux 23 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 24 tell nsubj 24 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 used parataxis 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 twins det 26 twins twin NOUN Number=Plur 24 tell obj 27 apart apart ADV _ 24 tell advmod 28 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use can · passive with tell or distinguish; apart property vn eat-39.1 «NP V» 2 mean to-infinitive vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 see not said to happen to-infinitive the difference between things vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer difference=Stimulus 4 tell speech: assert can you the twins apart property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent twin=Recipient
Example 1 The two towns are 30 miles apart.
det nummod nsubj cop nummod advmod punct root The DET two NUM towns NOUN are AUX 30 NUM miles NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 towns det 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 towns nummod 3 towns town NOUN Number=Plur 6 miles nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 miles cop 5 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 miles nummod 6 miles mile NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 apart apart ADV _ 6 miles advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 miles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the two towns 30 miles apart property tree rules
Example 2 Trees are planted 4 meters apart.
nsubj:pass aux:pass nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root Trees NOUN are AUX planted VERB 4 NUM meters NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 3 planted nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 planted aux:pass 3 planted plant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 meters nummod 5 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur 6 apart obl:unmarked 6 apart apart ADV _ 3 planted advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 planted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant present · passive Trees apart property vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 3 Their birthdays are 3 days apart.
nmod:poss nsubj cop nummod advmod punct root Their PRON birthdays NOUN are AUX 3 NUM days NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 birthdays nmod:poss 2 birthdays birthday NOUN Number=Plur 5 days nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 days cop 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 days nummod 5 days day NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 apart apart ADV _ 5 days advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 days punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Their birthdays 3 days apart property tree rules
Example 4 The posts stand 2 feet apart.
det nsubj nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root The DET posts NOUN stand VERB 2 NUM feet NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 posts det 2 posts post NOUN Number=Plur 3 stand nsubj 3 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 feet nummod 5 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 3 stand obl:unmarked 6 apart apart ADV _ 3 stand advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present the posts 2 feet apart property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 He took the clock apart to see inside.
nsubj det obj advmod mark advcl advmod punct root He PRON took VERB the DET clock NOUN apart ADV to PART see VERB inside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 clock det 4 clock clock NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 apart apart ADV _ 2 took advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 see mark 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 took advcl 8 inside inside ADV _ 7 see advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past He the clock apart property vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clock=Theme 2 see to-infinitive He not said here inside property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 The old book fell apart.
det amod nsubj advmod punct root The DET old ADJ book NOUN fell VERB apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 book det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 book amod 3 book book NOUN Number=Sing 4 fell nsubj 4 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 apart apart ADV _ 4 fell advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall apart past the old book apart property vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 7 Apart from Sam, everyone came.
advmod case obl punct nsubj punct root Apart ADV from ADP Sam PROPN , PUNCT everyone PRON came VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Apart apart ADV _ 6 came advmod 2 from from ADP _ 3 Sam case 3 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 1 Apart obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 1 Apart punct 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 6 came nsubj 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past everyone apart property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 I can't tell the twins apart.
nsubj aux advmod det obj advmod punct root I PRON ca AUX n't PART tell VERB the DET twins NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 tell nsubj 2 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 tell aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 tell advmod 4 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 twins det 6 twins twin NOUN Number=Plur 4 tell obj 7 apart apart ADV _ 4 tell advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not tell speech: assert can I the twins apart property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent twin=Recipient
Example 9 Keep the magnets apart.
det obj advmod punct root Keep VERB the DET magnets NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 magnets det 3 magnets magnet NOUN Number=Plur 1 Keep obj 4 apart apart ADV _ 1 Keep advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here the magnets apart property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Theme
Example 10 The cousins live far apart.
det nsubj advmod advmod punct root The DET cousins NOUN live VERB far ADV apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cousins det 2 cousins cousin NOUN Number=Plur 3 live nsubj 3 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 far far ADV Degree=Pos 5 apart advmod 5 apart apart ADV _ 3 live advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present the cousins apart property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 11 We are thirty sisters so exactly alike that our own father can hardly distinguish us apart.’
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop nummod advmod advmod fixed mark nmod:poss amod nsubj aux advmod acl obj advmod punct punct root We PRON are AUX thirty NUM sisters NOUN so ADV exactly ADV alike ADP that SCONJ our PRON own ADJ father NOUN can AUX hardly ADV distinguish VERB us PRON apart ADV . PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 sisters nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 sisters cop 3 thirty thirty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 sisters nummod 4 sisters sister NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 so so ADV _ 4 sisters advmod 6 exactly exactly ADV _ 7 alike advmod 7 alike alike ADP _ 5 so fixed 8 that that SCONJ _ 14 distinguish mark 9 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 father nmod:poss 10 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 11 father amod 11 father father NOUN Number=Sing 14 distinguish nsubj 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 distinguish aux 13 hardly hardly ADV _ 14 distinguish advmod 14 distinguish distinguish VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 sisters acl 15 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 distinguish obj 16 apart apart ADV _ 14 distinguish advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 sisters punct 18 ’ ' PUNCT _ 4 sisters punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present We thirty sisters tree rules 2 distinguish can our own father us apart, hardly property vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Attribute we=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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