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apothecary

Who acts: apothecary, person, you, pharmacist, villain · What happens: be, make, sell, give, mix, go · To what, where: person, medicines, simple medical advice, potion, apothecary, Rows

«apothecary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: apothecary in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.

An apothecary was a person who made and sold medicines, like a chemist or pharmacist today.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclccconjobjpunctcasedetapposccconjobl:unmarkedpunctrootAnDETapothecaryNOUNwasAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONmadeVERBandCCONJsoldVERBmedicinesNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETchemistNOUNorCCONJpharmacistNOUNtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 apothecarydet
2apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 madensubj
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8andandCCONJ_9 soldcc
9soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 madeconj
10medicinesmedicineNOUNNumber=Plur9 soldobj
11,,PUNCT_14 chemistpunct
12likelikeADP_14 chemistcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 chemistdet
14chemistchemistNOUNNumber=Sing10 medicinesappos
15ororCCONJ_16 pharmacistcc
16pharmacistpharmacistNOUNNumber=Sing14 chemistconj
17todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing14 chemistobl:unmarked
18..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta apothecarya persontree rules
2makepasta personvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3sellpasta person not said heremedicinesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.

An apothecary also gave simple medical advice and treatment.

detnsubjadvmodamodamodobjccconjpunctrootAnDETapothecaryNOUNalsoADVgaveVERBsimpleADJmedicalADJadviceNOUNandCCONJtreatmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 apothecarydet
2apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
3alsoalsoADV_4 gaveadvmod
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos7 adviceamod
6medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos7 adviceamod
7adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
8andandCCONJ_9 treatmentcc
9treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing7 adviceconj
10..PUNCT_4 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasta apothecarysimple medical advice and treatmentvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme

Example 1

The apothecary mixed a potion of herbs.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETapothecaryNOUNmixedVERBaDETpotionNOUNofADPherbsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 apothecarydet
2apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 mixednsubj
3mixedmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 potiondet
5potionpotionNOUNNumber=Sing3 mixedobj
6ofofADP_7 herbscase
7herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plur5 potionnmod
8..PUNCT_3 mixedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mixpastthe apothecarya potion of herbsvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potion=Patient

Example 2

In Tudor times you went to the apothecary for medicine.

casecompoundoblnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootInADPTudorPROPNtimesNOUNyouPRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETapothecaryNOUNforADPmedicineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 timescase
2TudorTudorPROPNNumber=Sing3 timescompound
3timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur5 wentobl
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wentnsubj
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_8 apothecarycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 apothecarydet
8apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 wentobl
9forforADP_10 medicinecase
10medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing8 apothecarynmod
11..PUNCT_5 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastyouthe apothecary for medicinetimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to apothecary=Initial_Location

Example 3

Rows of jars lined the apothecary's shop.

nsubj:passcasenmoddetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootRowsNOUNofADPjarsNOUNlinedVERBtheDETapothecaryNOUN'sPARTshopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur4 linednsubj:pass
2ofofADP_3 jarscase
3jarsjarNOUNNumber=Plur1 Rowsnmod
4linedlineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 apothecarydet
6apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing8 shopnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 apothecarycase
8shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing4 linedobj
9..PUNCT_4 linedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lineparticiple · passiveRows of jarstree rules

Example 4

The apothecary weighed the powder carefully.

detnsubjdetobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETapothecaryNOUNweighedVERBtheDETpowderNOUNcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 apothecarydet
2apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 weighednsubj
3weighedweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 powderdet
5powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing3 weighedobj
6carefullycarefullyADV_3 weighedadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 weighedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpastthe apothecarythe powdercarefully propertyvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme powder=Value

Example 5

Today a pharmacist does the job of an apothecary.

obl:unmarkeddetnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTodayNOUNaDETpharmacistNOUNdoesVERBtheDETjobNOUNofADPanDETapothecaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TodaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobl:unmarked
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pharmacistdet
3pharmacistpharmacistNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesnsubj
4doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 jobdet
6jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobj
7ofofADP_9 apothecarycase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 apothecarydet
9apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing6 jobnmod
10..PUNCT_4 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresenta pharmacistthe job of a apothecarytodayvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
2joba apothecarynom job «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 6

The story's villain bought poison from an apothecary.

detnmod:posscasensubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUN'sPARTvillainNOUNboughtVERBpoisonNOUNfromADPanDETapothecaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 villainnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 storycase
4villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing5 boughtnsubj
5boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing5 boughtobj
7fromfromADP_9 apothecarycase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 apothecarydet
9apothecaryapothecaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 boughtobl
10..PUNCT_5 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastthe story's villainpoisona apothecaryvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent poison=Theme from apothecary=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/apothecary/