appalachian Who acts: Appalachian, Appalachian Mountains, Hikers, We, Black bears, Appalachians · What happens: mean, do, describe, run, walk, be · To what, where: region, eastern United States, whole Appalachian Trail, Coal, many Appalachian towns, Appalachian forests · Speech: someone speaks here
«appalachian» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: appalachian in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Appalachian means to do with the Appalachian Mountains, a long, old mountain range in eastern North America, from Canada down to Alabama in the USA.
The tree, 25 words nsubj mark ccomp case det compound obl punct det amod punct amod compound appos case amod compound nmod punct case list advmod case obl case det nmod punct root Appalachian NOUN means VERB to PART do VERB with ADP the DET Appalachian PROPN Mountains PROPN , PUNCT a DET long ADJ , PUNCT old ADJ mountain NOUN range NOUN in ADP eastern ADJ North PROPN America PROPN , PUNCT from ADP Canada PROPN down ADV to ADP Alabama PROPN in ADP the DET USA PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Appalachian appalachian NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 do mark 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 5 with with ADP _ 8 Mountains case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Mountains det 7 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 8 Mountains compound 8 Mountains Mountain PROPN Number=Plur 4 do obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 15 range punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 range det 11 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 15 range amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 long punct 13 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 15 range amod 14 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 15 range compound 15 range range NOUN Number=Sing 8 Mountains appos 16 in in ADP _ 19 America case 17 eastern eastern ADJ Degree=Pos 19 America amod 18 North North PROPN Number=Sing 19 America compound 19 America America PROPN Number=Sing 15 range nmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 Canada punct 21 from from ADP _ 22 Canada case 22 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 15 range list 23 down down ADV _ 15 range advmod 24 to to ADP _ 25 Alabama case 25 Alabama Alabama PROPN Number=Sing 23 down obl 26 in in ADP _ 28 USA case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 USA det 28 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 15 range nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Appalachian vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen to-infinitive with the Appalachian Mountains vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Appalachian also describes the region of Appalachia and its people, music and way of life.
The tree, 15 words nsubj advmod det obj case nmod cc nmod:poss conj punct conj cc conj case nmod punct root Appalachian PROPN also ADV describes VERB the DET region NOUN of ADP Appalachia PROPN and CCONJ its PRON people NOUN , PUNCT music NOUN and CCONJ way NOUN of ADP life NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 3 describes nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 describes advmod 3 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 region det 5 region region NOUN Number=Sing 3 describes obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 Appalachia case 7 Appalachia Appalachia PROPN Number=Sing 5 region nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 people cc 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 people nmod:poss 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 region conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 music punct 12 music music NOUN Number=Sing 10 people conj 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 way cc 14 way way NOUN Number=Sing 10 people conj 15 of of ADP _ 16 life case 16 life life NOUN Number=Sing 14 way nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Appalachian the region of Appalachia and its people and music and way of life vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent region=Theme
Example 1 The Appalachian Mountains run through the eastern United States.
det compound nsubj case det amod amod obl punct root The DET Appalachian PROPN Mountains PROPN run VERB through ADP the DET eastern ADJ United ADJ States PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Mountains det 2 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 3 Mountains compound 3 Mountains Mountain PROPN Number=Plur 4 run nsubj 4 run run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 through through ADP _ 9 States case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 States det 7 eastern eastern ADJ Degree=Pos 9 States amod 8 United United ADJ Degree=Pos 9 States amod 9 States State PROPN Number=Plur 4 run obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the Appalachian Mountains the eastern United States vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through state=Trajectory
Example 2 Hikers walk the whole Appalachian Trail in about six months.
nsubj det amod compound obj case advmod nummod obl punct root Hikers NOUN walk VERB the DET whole ADJ Appalachian PROPN Trail NOUN in ADP about ADV six NUM months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hikers hiker NOUN Number=Plur 2 walk nsubj 2 walk walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Trail det 4 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 6 Trail amod 5 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 6 Trail compound 6 Trail trail NOUN Number=Sing 2 walk obj 7 in in ADP _ 10 months case 8 about about ADV _ 9 six advmod 9 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 months nummod 10 months month NOUN Number=Plur 2 walk obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 walk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk present Hikers the whole Appalachian Trail month vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme trail=Trajectory
Example 3 The Appalachian Mountains are very old and rounded.
det compound nsubj cop advmod cc conj punct root The DET Appalachian PROPN Mountains PROPN are AUX very ADV old ADJ and CCONJ rounded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Mountains det 2 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 3 Mountains compound 3 Mountains Mountain PROPN Number=Plur 6 old nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 old cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 old advmod 6 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 rounded cc 8 rounded round VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 old conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 old punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the Appalachian Mountains old property tree rules 2 round participle the Appalachian Mountains not said here vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 Coal was mined in many Appalachian towns.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod amod obl punct root Coal NOUN was AUX mined VERB in ADP many ADJ Appalachian ADJ towns NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Coal coal NOUN Number=Sing 3 mined nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 mined aux:pass 3 mined mine VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 towns case 5 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 towns amod 6 Appalachian appalachian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 towns amod 7 towns town NOUN Number=Plur 3 mined obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 mined punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mine past · passive Coal many Appalachian towns vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in town=Location
Example 5 We listened to Appalachian folk music with a banjo.
nsubj case compound compound obl case det nmod punct root We PRON listened VERB to ADP Appalachian PROPN folk NOUN music NOUN with ADP a DET banjo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 listened nsubj 2 listened listen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 6 music case 4 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 6 music compound 5 folk folk NOUN Number=Sing 6 music compound 6 music music NOUN Number=Sing 2 listened obl 7 with with ADP _ 9 banjo case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 banjo det 9 banjo banjo NOUN Number=Sing 6 music nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 listened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 listen past We to Appalachian folk music with a banjo vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to music=Theme
Example 6 Black bears live in the Appalachian forests.
amod nsubj case det compound obl punct root Black ADJ bears NOUN live VERB in ADP the DET Appalachian PROPN forests NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Black black ADJ Degree=Pos 2 bears amod 2 bears bear NOUN Number=Plur 3 live nsubj 3 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 forests case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 forests det 6 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 7 forests compound 7 forests forest NOUN Number=Plur 3 live obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Black bears the Appalachian forests vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location
Example 7 The Appalachians stretch into Canada.
det nsubj case obl punct root The DET Appalachians PROPN stretch VERB into ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Appalachians det 2 Appalachians Appalachian PROPN Number=Plur 3 stretch nsubj 3 stretch stretch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 5 Canada case 5 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 3 stretch obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 stretch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stretch present the Appalachians Canada vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into canada=Location
Example 8 Our class drew the Appalachian range on a map of the USA.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound obj case det obl case det nmod punct root Our PRON class NOUN drew VERB the DET Appalachian PROPN range NOUN on ADP a DET map NOUN of ADP the DET USA PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew nsubj 3 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 range det 5 Appalachian Appalachian PROPN Number=Sing 6 range compound 6 range range NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 map case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 map det 9 map map NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 USA case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 USA det 12 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 9 map nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past Our class the Appalachian range a map of the USA vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent range=Theme on map=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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