append

Who acts: you, your, teacher, my, we, program · What happens: add, append, name, report, list, certify · To what, where: something, item, name, note, new score, code

«append» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: append in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To add something to the end of a document, list or piece of writing.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 add	mark
2	add	add	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 add	obj
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 end	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 end	det
6	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 add	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 document	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 document	det
9	document	document	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 end	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 list	punct
11	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 document	conj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 piece	cc
13	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 document	conj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 writing	case
15	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 piece	nmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 add	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	to-infinitive		something			to the end of a document and list or piece of writing		vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent something=Patient to end=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: computing — kept apart, not parsed.

To add an item to the end of a list or file.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 add	mark
2	add	add	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 item	det
4	item	item	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 add	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 end	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 end	det
7	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 add	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 list	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 list	det
10	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 end	nmod
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 file	cc
12	file	file	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 list	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 add	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	to-infinitive		a item			to the end of a list or file		vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent item=Patient to end=Co-Patient

Example 1

Please append your name to the end of the letter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	2 append	discourse
2	append	append	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 name	nmod:poss
4	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 append	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 end	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 end	det
7	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 append	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 letter	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 letter	det
10	letter	letter	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 end	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 append	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	imperative	you not said here	your name			to the end of the letter		tree rules
2	name		your						nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

The teacher appended a note to my report.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appended	nsubj
3	appended	append	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 note	det
5	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appended	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 report	case
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 report	nmod:poss
8	report	report	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appended	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 appended	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	past	the teacher	a note				to my report	tree rules
2	report		my						nom report «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

In the code, we append each new score to the list.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 code	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 code	det
3	code	code	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 append	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 code	punct
5	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 append	nsubj
6	append	append	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	9 score	det
8	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 score	amod
9	score	score	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 append	obj
10	to	to	ADP	_	12 list	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 list	det
12	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 score	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 append	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	present	we	each new score		the code		to the list	tree rules

Example 4

A list of sources is appended to the essay.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 list	det
2	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 appended	nsubj:pass
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 sources	case
4	sources	source	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 list	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 appended	aux:pass
6	appended	append	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 essay	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 essay	det
9	essay	essay	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 appended	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 appended	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	present · passive		a list of sources				to the essay	tree rules
2	list			sources					nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

Append the new word to the bottom of the spelling list.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Append	append	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 word	det
3	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 word	amod
4	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Append	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 bottom	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bottom	det
7	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 word	nmod
8	of	of	ADP	_	11 list	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 list	det
10	spelling	spelling	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 list	compound
11	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bottom	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Append	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	imperative	you not said here	the new word				to the bottom of the spelling list	tree rules

Example 6

The program appends the line to the file.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 program	det
2	program	program	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appends	nsubj
3	appends	append	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 line	det
5	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appends	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 file	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 file	det
8	file	file	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 appends	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 appends	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	append	present	the program	the line				to the file	tree rules

Example 7

All the doctors could certify to that and they all put their names to this and appended their seals, and then they had done all they could.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 doctors	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 doctors	det
3	doctors	doctor	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 certify	nsubj
4	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 certify	aux
5	certify	certify	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 that	case
7	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 certify	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 put	cc
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 put	nsubj
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 put	advmod
11	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 certify	conj
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 names	nmod:poss
13	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 put	obj
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 this	case
15	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 put	obl
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 appended	cc
17	appended	append	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 put	conj
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 seals	nmod:poss
19	seals	seal	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 appended	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 done	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 done	cc
22	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	25 done	advmod
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 done	nsubj
24	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 done	aux
25	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 certify	parataxis
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	25 done	obj
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 could	nsubj
28	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 done	obl:agent
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 certify	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	certify	could	all doctors			to that	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent to that=be'
2	put	present	doctors = doctor	doctors's names		to this	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent name=Goal
3	append	past	doctors = doctor not said here	doctors's seals			tree rules
4	do	past · perfect	doctors = doctor	all	then		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality
5	name		doctors = doctor				nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/append/