archaeopteryx Who acts: Archaeopteryx, small animal, museum, birds, Scientists · What happens: be, live, have, feature, find, help · To what, where: small animal, features, dinosaurs, feathers, first Archaeopteryx fossil, Germany · Speech: someone speaks here
«archaeopteryx» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: archaeopteryx in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Archaeopteryx was a small animal that lived about 150 million years ago and had features of both dinosaurs and birds: feathers and wings, but also teeth, claws and a long bony tail.
The tree, 32 words nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl advmod compound nummod obl:unmarked advmod cc conj obj case det nmod cc conj punct parataxis cc conj punct cc advmod conj punct conj cc det amod amod conj punct root Archaeopteryx PROPN was AUX a DET small ADJ animal NOUN that PRON lived VERB about ADV 150 NUM million NUM years NOUN ago ADV and CCONJ had VERB features NOUN of ADP both DET dinosaurs NOUN and CCONJ birds NOUN : PUNCT feathers NOUN and CCONJ wings NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ also ADV teeth NOUN , PUNCT claws NOUN and CCONJ a DET long ADJ bony ADJ tail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 5 animal nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 animal cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 animal det 4 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 5 animal amod 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 lived nsubj 7 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 animal acl:relcl 8 about about ADV _ 10 million advmod 9 150 150 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 million compound 10 million million NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 years nummod 11 years year NOUN Number=Plur 12 ago obl:unmarked 12 ago ago ADV _ 7 lived advmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 had cc 14 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 lived conj 15 features feature NOUN Number=Plur 14 had obj 16 of of ADP _ 18 dinosaurs case 17 both both DET PronType=Tot 18 dinosaurs det 18 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 15 features nmod 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 birds cc 20 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 18 dinosaurs conj 21 : : PUNCT _ 22 feathers punct 22 feathers feather NOUN Number=Plur 5 animal parataxis 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 wings cc 24 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 22 feathers conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 28 teeth punct 26 but but CCONJ _ 28 teeth cc 27 also also ADV _ 28 teeth advmod 28 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 22 feathers conj 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 claws punct 30 claws claw NOUN Number=Plur 22 feathers conj 31 and and CCONJ _ 35 tail cc 32 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 35 tail det 33 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 35 tail amod 34 bony bony ADJ Degree=Pos 35 tail amod 35 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 22 feathers conj 36 . . PUNCT _ 5 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Archaeopteryx a small animal tree rules 2 live past a small animal ago property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 have past a small animal not said here features of both dinosaurs and birds vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feature=Patient 4 feature both dinosaurs and birds nom feature «cognition transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Archaeopteryx had feathers like a bird and teeth like a dinosaur.
nsubj obj case det nmod cc conj case det nmod punct root Archaeopteryx PROPN had VERB feathers NOUN like ADP a DET bird NOUN and CCONJ teeth NOUN like ADP a DET dinosaur NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 feathers feather NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 4 like like ADP _ 6 bird case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bird det 6 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 3 feathers nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 teeth cc 8 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 6 bird conj 9 like like ADP _ 11 dinosaur case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 dinosaur det 11 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing 8 teeth nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Archaeopteryx feathers like a bird and teeth like a dinosaur vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Patient
Example 2 The first Archaeopteryx fossil was found in Germany.
det amod compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET first ADJ Archaeopteryx PROPN fossil NOUN was AUX found VERB in ADP Germany PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 fossil det 2 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 fossil amod 3 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 4 fossil compound 4 fossil fossil NOUN Number=Sing 6 found nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 found aux:pass 6 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 Germany case 8 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 6 found obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · passive the first Archaeopteryx fossil Germany vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 3 Archaeopteryx was about the size of a magpie.
nsubj cop advmod det case det nmod punct root Archaeopteryx PROPN was AUX about ADV the DET size NOUN of ADP a DET magpie NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 5 size nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 size cop 3 about about ADV _ 5 size advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 size det 5 size size NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 magpie case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 magpie det 8 magpie magpie NOUN Number=Sing 5 size nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 size punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Archaeopteryx the size of a magpie; about property tree rules
Example 4 Our museum has a cast of an Archaeopteryx fossil.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det compound nmod punct root Our PRON museum NOUN has VERB a DET cast NOUN of ADP an DET Archaeopteryx PROPN fossil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 museum nmod:poss 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cast det 5 cast cast NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 fossil case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 fossil det 8 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 9 fossil compound 9 fossil fossil NOUN Number=Sing 5 cast nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our museum a cast of a Archaeopteryx fossil vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cast=Patient
Example 5 Archaeopteryx helps show that birds came from dinosaurs.
nsubj xcomp mark nsubj ccomp case obl punct root Archaeopteryx PROPN helps VERB show VERB that SCONJ birds NOUN came VERB from ADP dinosaurs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 2 helps nsubj 2 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 helps xcomp 4 that that SCONJ _ 6 came mark 5 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 6 came nsubj 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 show ccomp 7 from from ADP _ 8 dinosaurs case 8 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 6 came obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Archaeopteryx vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 show infinitive Archaeopteryx not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 come past birds from dinosaurs vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from dinosaur=Initial_Location
Example 6 Could Archaeopteryx really fly? Scientists still argue about it.
Sentence 1: Could Archaeopteryx really fly?
aux nsubj advmod punct root Could AUX Archaeopteryx PROPN really ADV fly VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 fly aux 2 Archaeopteryx Archaeopteryx PROPN Number=Sing 4 fly nsubj 3 really really ADV _ 4 fly advmod 4 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 fly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly could Archaeopteryx vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: Scientists still argue about it.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root Scientists NOUN still ADV argue VERB about ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 3 argue nsubj 2 still still ADV _ 3 argue advmod 3 argue argue VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 about about ADP _ 5 it case 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 argue obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 argue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 argue speech: disagree present Scientists still about it vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about it=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous archaeologynext → archaic↑ back to A in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/archaeopteryx/