argon Who acts: Argon, noble gas, Air, Welders, symbol · What happens: be, find, mean, react, use, have · To what, where: gas, smell, small amounts, chemical element, noble gas, Argon
«argon» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: argon in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Argon is a gas with no colour, no smell and no taste that is found in small amounts in the air.
The tree, 21 words nsubj cop det case det nmod punct det appos cc det conj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case amod obl case det obl punct root Argon NOUN is AUX a DET gas NOUN with ADP no DET colour NOUN , PUNCT no DET smell NOUN and CCONJ no DET taste NOUN that PRON is AUX found VERB in ADP small ADJ amounts NOUN in ADP the DET air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 4 gas nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 gas cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 gas det 4 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 colour case 6 no no DET PronType=Neg 7 colour det 7 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 4 gas nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 smell punct 9 no no DET PronType=Neg 10 smell det 10 smell smell NOUN Number=Sing 4 gas appos 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 taste cc 12 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 taste det 13 taste taste NOUN Number=Sing 10 smell conj 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 found nsubj:pass 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 found aux:pass 16 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 smell acl:relcl 17 in in ADP _ 19 amounts case 18 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 19 amounts amod 19 amounts amount NOUN Number=Plur 16 found obl 20 in in ADP _ 22 air case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 air det 22 air air NOUN Number=Sing 16 found obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 4 gas punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Argon a gas with no colour tree rules 2 find present · passive no smell and no taste small amounts in the air vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Argon is a chemical element; it is a noble gas, which means it hardly ever reacts with other substances.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det amod punct nsubj cop det amod appos punct nsubj parataxis obj advmod advmod advcl case amod obl punct root Argon NOUN is AUX a DET chemical ADJ element NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX a DET noble ADJ gas NOUN , PUNCT which PRON means VERB it PRON hardly ADV ever ADV reacts VERB with ADP other ADJ substances NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 5 element nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 element cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 element det 4 chemical chemical ADJ Degree=Pos 5 element amod 5 element element NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 gas punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 gas nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 gas cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 gas det 10 noble noble ADJ Degree=Pos 11 gas amod 11 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 5 element appos 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 means punct 13 which which PRON PronType=Rel 14 means nsubj 14 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 gas parataxis 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 means obj 16 hardly hardly ADV _ 18 reacts advmod 17 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 18 reacts advmod 18 reacts react VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 means advcl 19 with with ADP _ 21 substances case 20 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 21 substances amod 21 substances substance NOUN Number=Plur 18 reacts obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 element punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Argon a chemical element tree rules 2 is a present Argon a noble gas tree rules 3 mean present a noble gas Argon vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic 4 react present a noble gas not said here ever with other substances; hardly property vn respond-113 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent with substance=Eventuality
Example 1 Air is mostly nitrogen and oxygen, with a little argon.
nsubj cop advmod cc conj punct case det amod conj punct root Air NOUN is AUX mostly ADV nitrogen NOUN and CCONJ oxygen NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET little ADJ argon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 nitrogen nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nitrogen cop 3 mostly mostly ADV _ 4 nitrogen advmod 4 nitrogen nitrogen NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 oxygen cc 6 oxygen oxygen NOUN Number=Sing 4 nitrogen conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 argon punct 8 with with ADP _ 11 argon case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 argon det 10 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 11 argon amod 11 argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 4 nitrogen conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 nitrogen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Air nitrogen and oxygen and a little argon mostly property tree rules
Example 2 Argon is used inside some light bulbs.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl punct root Argon NOUN is AUX used VERB inside ADP some DET light NOUN bulbs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 inside inside ADP _ 7 bulbs case 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 7 bulbs det 6 light light NOUN Number=Sing 7 bulbs compound 7 bulbs bulb NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Argon some light bulbs vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 3 Argon has no colour and no smell.
nsubj det obj cc det conj punct root Argon PROPN has VERB no DET colour NOUN and CCONJ no DET smell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Argon Argon PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 colour det 4 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 smell cc 6 no no DET PronType=Neg 7 smell det 7 smell smell NOUN Number=Sing 4 colour conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Argon no colour and no smell vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
Example 4 Welders use argon to protect hot metal from the air.
nsubj obj mark advcl amod obj case det obl punct root Welders NOUN use VERB argon NOUN to PART protect VERB hot ADJ metal NOUN from ADP the DET air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Welders welder NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 protect mark 5 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 6 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 7 metal amod 7 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 5 protect obj 8 from from ADP _ 10 air case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 air det 10 air air NOUN Number=Sing 5 protect obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Welders argon vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argon=Patient 2 protect to-infinitive Welders not said here hot metal from the air vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent metal=Beneficiary from air=Theme
Example 5 Argon is a noble gas, like neon and helium.
nsubj cop det amod punct case appos cc conj punct root Argon NOUN is AUX a DET noble ADJ gas NOUN , PUNCT like ADP neon NOUN and CCONJ helium NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 5 gas nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 gas cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 gas det 4 noble noble ADJ Degree=Pos 5 gas amod 5 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 neon punct 7 like like ADP _ 8 neon case 8 neon neon NOUN Number=Sing 5 gas appos 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 helium cc 10 helium helium NOUN Number=Sing 8 neon conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 gas punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Argon a noble gas tree rules
Example 6 The symbol for argon is Ar.
det nsubj case nmod cop punct root The DET symbol NOUN for ADP argon NOUN is AUX Ar PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 symbol det 2 symbol symbol NOUN Number=Sing 6 Ar nsubj 3 for for ADP _ 4 argon case 4 argon argon NOUN Number=Sing 2 symbol nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Ar cop 6 Ar Ar PROPN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 Ar punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the symbol for argon Ar tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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