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armrest

Who acts: armrest, you, He, cinema seat, I, cat · What happens: be, rest, have, share, lift, slide · To what, where: part, arm, elbow, armrest, cup holder, plane

«armrest» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: armrest in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An armrest is the part of a chair, sofa, or seat in a car, bus or plane where you rest your arm.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctccconjcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjadvmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootAnDETarmrestNOUNisAUXtheDETpartNOUNofADPaDETchairNOUN,PUNCTsofaNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJseatNOUNinADPaDETcarNOUN,PUNCTbusNOUNorCCONJplaneNOUNwhereADVyouPRONrestVERByourPRONarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 armrestdet
2armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 chaircase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 chairdet
8chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
9,,PUNCT_10 sofapunct
10sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing5 partconj
11,,PUNCT_13 seatpunct
12ororCCONJ_13 seatcc
13seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing5 partconj
14ininADP_16 carcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 cardet
16carcarNOUNNumber=Sing13 seatnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 buspunct
18busbusNOUNNumber=Sing16 carconj
19ororCCONJ_20 planecc
20planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing16 carconj
21wherewhereADVPronType=Rel23 restadvmod
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 restnsubj
23restrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 planeacl:relcl
24youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 armnmod:poss
25armarmNOUNNumber=Sing23 restobj
26..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta armrestthe part and sofa or seat in a car and bus or planeof a chairtree rules
2restpresentyouyour armvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location arm=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

He rested his elbow on the armrest.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONrestedVERBhisPRONelbowNOUNonADPtheDETarmrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 restednsubj
2restedrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 elbownmod:poss
4elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing2 restedobj
5ononADP_7 armrestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 armrestdet
7armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing2 restedobl
8..PUNCT_2 restedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpastHehis elbowthe armrestvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent elbow=Theme on armrest=Location

Example 2

The cinema seat had a cup holder in the armrest.

detcompoundnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETcinemaNOUNseatNOUNhadVERBaDETcupNOUNholderNOUNinADPtheDETarmrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 seatdet
2cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing3 seatcompound
3seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 holderdet
6cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdercompound
7holderholderNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
8ininADP_10 armrestcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 armrestdet
10armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdernmod
11..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe cinema seata cup holderthe armrestvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent holder=Patient

Example 3

On the plane, I shared the armrest with my sister.

casedetoblpunctnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootOnADPtheDETplaneNOUN,PUNCTIPRONsharedVERBtheDETarmrestNOUNwithADPmyPRONsisterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 planecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 planedet
3planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing6 sharedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 planepunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 sharednsubj
6sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 armrestdet
8armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing6 sharedobj
9withwithADP_11 sistercase
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 sisternmod:poss
11sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing8 armrestnmod
12..PUNCT_6 sharedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepastIthe armrestthe planewith my sistertree rules

Example 4

Lift the armrest so you can slide out of the seat.

detobjmarknsubjauxadvclcasecasedetoblpunctrootLiftVERBtheDETarmrestNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONcanAUXslideVERBoutADPofADPtheDETseatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LiftliftVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 armrestdet
3armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Liftobj
4sosoSCONJ_7 slidemark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 slidensubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 slideaux
7slideslideVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Liftadvcl
8outoutADP_11 seatcase
9ofofADP_11 seatcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 seatdet
11seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing7 slideobl
12..PUNCT_1 Liftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftimperativeyou not said herethe armrestvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armrest=Theme
2slidecanyouthe seatvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out seat=Trajectory

Example 5

The cat likes to sleep on the armrest of the sofa.

detnsubjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNlikesVERBtoPARTsleepVERBonADPtheDETarmrestNOUNofADPtheDETsofaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 likesnsubj
3likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 sleepmark
5sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 likesxcomp
6ononADP_8 armrestcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 armrestdet
8armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 sleepobl
9ofofADP_11 sofacase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sofadet
11sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing8 armrestnmod
12..PUNCT_3 likespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentthe catvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2sleep not said to happento-infinitivethe cat not said herethe armrest of the sofavn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The car's armrest opens to make a little box.

detnmod:posscasensubjmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETcarNOUN'sPARTarmrestNOUNopensVERBtoPARTmakeVERBaDETlittleADJboxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 armrestnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 carcase
4armrestarmrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 opensnsubj
5opensopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 opensxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 boxdet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 boxamod
10boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
11..PUNCT_5 openspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentthe car's armresttree rules
2maketo-infinitivethe car's armrest not said herea little boxvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset box=Product

Example 7

Each seat has two armrests.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETseatNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMarmrestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 seatdet
2seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 armrestsnummod
5armrestsarmrestNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach seattwo armrestsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armrest=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/armrest/