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arms

Who acts: you, She, octopus, They, Parents, school badge · What happens: stretch, carry, have, fold, listen, keep · To what, where: arms, baby, eight arms, car window, us, coat

«arms» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: arms in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The two body parts from your shoulders to your hands (plural of arm).

The tree, 13 words
detnummodcompoundcasenmod:possnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctapposcasenmodpunctpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMbodyNOUNpartsNOUNfromADPyourPRONshouldersNOUNtoADPyourPRONhandsNOUN(PUNCTpluralNOUNofADParmNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 partsdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 partsnummod
3bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 partscompound
4partspartNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 shoulderscase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 shouldersnmod:poss
7shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur4 partsnmod
8totoADP_10 handscase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handsnmod:poss
10handshandNOUNNumber=Plur7 shouldersnmod
11((PUNCT_12 pluralpunct
12pluralpluralNOUNNumber=Sing10 handsappos
13ofofADP_14 armcase
14armarmNOUNNumber=Sing12 pluralnmod
15))PUNCT_12 pluralpunct
16..PUNCT_4 partspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

The side parts of a chair or sofa (plural).

detcompoundcasedetnmodccconjpunctamodpunctpunctrootTheDETsideNOUNpartsNOUNofADPaDETchairNOUNorCCONJsofaNOUN(PUNCTpluralADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 partsdet
2sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 partscompound
3partspartNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_6 chaircase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chairdet
6chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing3 partsnmod
7ororCCONJ_8 sofacc
8sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing6 chairconj
9((PUNCT_10 pluralpunct
10pluralpluralADJDegree=Pos8 sofaamod
11))PUNCT_10 pluralpunct
12..PUNCT_3 partspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Weapons: guns and other weapons (formal: «arms»).

punctapposccamodconjpunctamodpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctrootWeaponsNOUN:PUNCTgunsNOUNandCCONJotherADJweaponsNOUN(PUNCTformalADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTarmsNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WeaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2::PUNCT_3 gunspunct
3gunsgunNOUNNumber=Plur1 Weaponsappos
4andandCCONJ_6 weaponscc
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 weaponsamod
6weaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur3 gunsconj
7((PUNCT_8 formalpunct
8formalformalADJDegree=Pos6 weaponsamod
9::PUNCT_1 Weaponspunct
10««PUNCT_11 armspunct
11armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur1 Weaponsappos
12»»PUNCT_11 armspunct
13))PUNCT_11 armspunct
14..PUNCT_1 Weaponspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

In phrases: a coat of arms — a family or town's special picture or badge.

The tree, 15 words
casepunctdetapposcasenmodpunctdetconjccconjcaseamodconjccconjpunctrootInADPphrasesNOUN:PUNCTaDETcoatNOUNofADParmsNOUN—PUNCTaDETfamilyNOUNorCCONJtownNOUN'sPARTspecialADJpictureNOUNorCCONJbadgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 phrasescase
2phrasesphraseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 coatpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coatdet
5coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing2 phrasesappos
6ofofADP_7 armscase
7armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur5 coatnmod
8—-PUNCT_10 familypunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 familydet
10familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 phrasesconj
11ororCCONJ_12 towncc
12towntownNOUNNumber=Sing10 familyconj
13's'sPART_12 towncase
14specialspecialADJDegree=Pos15 pictureamod
15picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing10 familyconj
16ororCCONJ_17 badgecc
17badgebadgeNOUNNumber=Sing15 pictureconj
18..PUNCT_2 phrasespunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Stretch your arms up high.

nmod:possobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootStretchVERByourPRONarmsNOUNupADVhighADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StretchstretchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 armsnmod:poss
3armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stretchobj
4upupADV_5 highadvmod
5highhighADVDegree=Pos1 Stretchadvmod
6..PUNCT_1 Stretchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchimperativeyou not said hereyour armshigh propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient

Example 2

She carried the baby in her arms.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONcarriedVERBtheDETbabyNOUNinADPherPRONarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 carriednsubj
2carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babydet
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing2 carriedobj
5ininADP_7 armscase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 armsnmod:poss
7armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 carriedobl
8..PUNCT_2 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastShethe babyher armsvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent baby=Value in arm=Location

Example 3

An octopus has eight arms.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootAnDEToctopusNOUNhasVERBeightNUMarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 octopusdet
2octopusoctopusNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 armsnummod
5armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta octopuseight armsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient

Example 4

Fold your arms and listen.

nmod:possobjccconjpunctrootFoldVERByourPRONarmsNOUNandCCONJlistenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FoldfoldVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 armsnmod:poss
3armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur1 Foldobj
4andandCCONJ_5 listencc
5listenlistenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Foldconj
6..PUNCT_1 Foldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foldimperativeyou not said hereyour armsvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient
2listeninfinitiveyou not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Keep your arms inside the car window.

nmod:possobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootKeepVERByourPRONarmsNOUNinsideADPtheDETcarNOUNwindowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 armsnmod:poss
3armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepobj
4insideinsideADP_7 windowcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 windowdet
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 windowcompound
7windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
8..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereyour armsthe car windowvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent arm=Theme inside window=Location

Example 6

They welcomed us with open arms.

nsubjobjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheyPRONwelcomedVERBusPRONwithADPopenADJarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 welcomednsubj
2welcomedwelcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 welcomedobj
4withwithADP_6 armscase
5openopenADJDegree=Pos6 armsamod
6armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 welcomedobl
7..PUNCT_2 welcomedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1welcomepastTheyuswith open armsvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme

Example 7

Parents were up in arms about the new car park.

nsubjcopcompound:prtcasecasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootParentsNOUNwereAUXupADPinADParmsNOUNaboutADPtheDETnewADJcarNOUNparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 armsnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 armscop
3upupADP_2 werecompound:prt
4ininADP_5 armscase
5armsarmNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_10 parkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 parkdet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos10 parkamod
9carcarNOUNNumber=Sing10 parkcompound
10parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing5 armsnmod
11..PUNCT_5 armspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastParentsarmsabout the new car parktree rules

Example 8

Our school badge is a coat of arms.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNbadgeNOUNisAUXaDETcoatNOUNofADParmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 badgenmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 badgecompound
3badgebadgeNOUNNumber=Sing6 coatnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coatcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 coatdet
6coatcoatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 armscase
8armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur6 coatnmod
9..PUNCT_6 coatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOur school badgea coatof armstree rules
2badgeOurnom badge «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

They flew into each other's arms.

nsubjcasedetamodcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONflewVERBintoADPeachDETotherADJ'sPARTarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flewnsubj
2flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_7 armscase
4eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 armsdet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 armsamod
6's'sPART_5 othercase
7armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 flewobl
8..PUNCT_2 flewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastTheyinto each other arms resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into arm=Result

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/arms/