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array

Who acts: array, chairs, you, stamps, egg carton, shop · What happens: be, put, mix, mean, wear, draw · To what, where: set, things, equal rows, large mixed group, list, computing

«array» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: array in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An array is a set of things put in equal rows and columns.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodaclcaseamodoblccconjpunctrootAnDETarrayNOUNisAUXaDETsetNOUNofADPthingsNOUNputVERBinADPequalADJrowsNOUNandCCONJcolumnsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 arraydet
2arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing5 setnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 setcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 setdet
5setsetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 thingscase
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 setnmod
8putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 thingsacl
9ininADP_11 rowscase
10equalequalADJDegree=Pos11 rowsamod
11rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur8 putobl
12andandCCONJ_13 columnscc
13columnscolumnNOUNNumber=Plur11 rowsconj
14..PUNCT_5 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta arraya setof thingstree rules
2putparticiplethings not said hereequal rows and columnsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in row=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An array is a large, mixed group of things: «an array of colors».

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctrootAnDETarrayNOUNisAUXaDETlargeADJ,PUNCTmixedVERBgroupNOUNofADPthingsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTanDETarrayNOUNofADPcolorsNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 arraydet
2arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing8 groupnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 groupcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 groupdet
5largelargeADJDegree=Pos8 groupamod
6,,PUNCT_5 largepunct
7mixedmixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 groupamod
8groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 thingscase
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 groupnmod
11::PUNCT_14 arraypunct
12««PUNCT_14 arraypunct
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 arraydet
14arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing8 groupappos
15ofofADP_16 colorscase
16colorscolorNOUNNumber=Plur14 arraynmod
17»»PUNCT_14 arraypunct
18..PUNCT_8 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mixparticiplevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2is apresenta arraya large mixed groupof thingstree rules

Meaning 3

In computing, an array is a list of values in order.

caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootInADPcomputingNOUN,PUNCTanDETarrayNOUNisAUXaDETlistNOUNofADPvaluesNOUNinADPorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 computingcase
2computingcomputingNOUNNumber=Sing8 listobl
3,,PUNCT_2 computingpunct
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 arraydet
5arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing8 listnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 listcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 listdet
8listlistNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 valuescase
10valuesvalueNOUNNumber=Plur8 listnmod
11ininADP_12 ordercase
12orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing10 valuesnmod
13..PUNCT_8 listpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta arraya listcomputingof values in ordertree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

Array can mean fine or splendid clothes worn for a special occasion.

nsubjauxamodccconjobjaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootArrayNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBfineADJorCCONJsplendidADJclothesNOUNwornVERBforADPaDETspecialADJoccasionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4finefineADJDegree=Pos7 clothesamod
5ororCCONJ_6 splendidcc
6splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos4 fineconj
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 meanobj
8wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 clothesacl
9forforADP_12 occasioncase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 occasiondet
11specialspecialADJDegree=Pos12 occasionamod
12occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing8 wornobl
13..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanArrayfine clothesvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Topic
2wearparticiplefine clothes not said herefor a special occasionvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The chairs are in an array of 5 rows of 8.

detnsubjcopcasedetcasenummodnmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETchairsNOUNareAUXinADPanDETarrayNOUNofADP5NUMrowsNOUNofADP8NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 chairsdet
2chairschairNOUNNumber=Plur6 arraynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 arraycop
4ininADP_6 arraycase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 arraydet
6arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 rowscase
855NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 rowsnummod
9rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur6 arraynmod
10ofofADP_11 8case
1188NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 rowsnmod
12..PUNCT_6 arraypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe chairsa arrayof 5 rows of 8tree rules

Example 2

Draw an array to show 3 × 4.

detobjmarkadvclobjcasenmodpunctrootDrawVERBanDETarrayNOUNtoPARTshowVERB3NUM×SYM4NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 arraydet
3arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobj
4totoPART_5 showmark
5showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Drawadvcl
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 showobj
7××SYM_8 4case
844NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 3nmod
9..PUNCT_1 Drawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawimperativeyou not said herea arrayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent array=Theme
2showto-infinitiveyou not said here3× 4vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 3=Recipient

Example 3

The stamps form an array with 6 rows.

detnsubjdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETstampsNOUNformVERBanDETarrayNOUNwithADP6NUMrowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stampsdet
2stampsstampNOUNNumber=Plur3 formnsubj
3formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 arraydet
5arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing3 formobj
6withwithADP_8 rowscase
766NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 rowsnummod
8rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 formobl
9..PUNCT_3 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpresentthe stampsa arraywith 6 rowsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location array=Theme

Example 4

An array has 24 dots in 4 rows.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenummodnmodpunctrootAnDETarrayNOUNhasVERB24NUMdotsNOUNinADP4NUMrowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 arraydet
2arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
42424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 dotsnummod
5dotsdotNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ininADP_8 rowscase
744NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 rowsnummod
8rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur5 dotsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta array24 dots4 rowsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dot=Patient

Example 5

An egg carton is an array of 2 rows of 6.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetcasenummodnmodcasenmodpunctrootAnDETeggNOUNcartonNOUNisAUXanDETarrayNOUNofADP2NUMrowsNOUNofADP6NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartondet
2eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing3 cartoncompound
3cartoncartonNOUNNumber=Sing6 arraynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 arraycop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 arraydet
6arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 rowscase
822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 rowsnummod
9rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur6 arraynmod
10ofofADP_11 6case
1166NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 rowsnmod
12..PUNCT_6 arraypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta egg cartona arrayof 2 rows of 6tree rules

Example 6

The shop had a wide array of toys.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNhadVERBaDETwideADJarrayNOUNofADPtoysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 arraydet
5widewideADJDegree=Pos6 arrayamod
6arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7ofofADP_8 toyscase
8toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur6 arraynmod
9..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe shopa wide array of toysvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent array=Patient

Example 7

The solar panels sit in a big array.

detamodnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETsolarADJpanelsNOUNsitVERBinADPaDETbigADJarrayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 panelsdet
2solarsolarADJDegree=Pos3 panelsamod
3panelspanelNOUNNumber=Plur4 sitnsubj
4sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_8 arraycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 arraydet
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 arrayamod
8arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitobl
9..PUNCT_4 sitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresentthe solar panelsa big arrayvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in array=Location

Example 8

Turn the array to show that 3 × 4 = 4 × 3.

detobjmarkadvcloblnummodcasenmodcasenmodoblflatpunctrootTurnVERBtheDETarrayNOUNtoPARTshowVERBthatSCONJ3NUM×SYM4NUM=SYM4NUM×SYM3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 arraydet
3arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Turnobj
4totoPART_5 showmark
5showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Turnadvcl
6thatthatSCONJ_5 showobl
733NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 ×nummod
8××SYM_9 4case
944NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 3nmod
10==SYM_11 4case
1144NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 3nmod
12××SYMNumber=Sing6 thatobl
1333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 ×flat
14..PUNCT_1 Turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnimperativeyou not said herethe arrayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent array=Theme
2showto-infinitiveyou not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

A chocolate bar is an array of squares.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootADETchocolateNOUNbarNOUNisAUXanDETarrayNOUNofADPsquaresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bardet
2chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing3 barcompound
3barbarNOUNNumber=Sing6 arraynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 arraycop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 arraydet
6arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 squarescase
8squaressquareNOUNNumber=Plur6 arraynmod
9..PUNCT_6 arraypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta chocolate bara arrayof squarestree rules

Example 10

The program stores the scores in an array.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETprogramNOUNstoresVERBtheDETscoresNOUNinADPanDETarrayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 programdet
2programprogramNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 scoresdet
5scoresscoreNOUNNumber=Plur3 storesobj
6ininADP_8 arraycase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 arraydet
8arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobl
9..PUNCT_3 storespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe programthe scoresa arrayvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent score=Theme in array=Location

Example 11

The strange lady came again, in grander array than before.

detamodnsubjadvmodpunctcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETstrangeADJladyNOUNcameVERBagainADV,PUNCTinADPgranderADJarrayNOUNthanADPbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ladydet
2strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos3 ladyamod
3ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5againagainADV_4 cameadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 arraypunct
7ininADP_9 arraycase
8grandergrandADJDegree=Cmp9 arrayamod
9arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
10thanthanADP_11 beforecase
11beforebeforeADV_9 arraynmod
12..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe strange ladygrander arrayagainvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in array=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/array/