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assistant

Who acts: person, their, shop assistant, computer program, teaching assistant, you · What happens: be, do, job, work, serve, help · To what, where: work, person, customers, shop, you, me · Speech: someone speaks here

«assistant» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: assistant in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A person whose job is to help someone else do their work.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcopmarkobjadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhosePRONjobNOUNisAUXtoPARThelpVERBsomeonePRONelseADVdoVERBtheirPRONworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 helpnsubj
3whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel4 jobnmod:poss
4jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing2 personobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 helpcop
6totoPART_7 helpmark
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 helpobj
9elseelseADV_8 someoneadvmod
10dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 helpconj
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 worknmod:poss
12workworkNOUNNumber=Sing10 doobj
13..PUNCT_7 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta personhelp propertytree rules
2dopresenta person not said heretheir workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
3joba personnom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent
4worktheir = theynom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A shop assistant is a person who serves customers in a shop.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETshopNOUNassistantNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONservesVERBcustomersNOUNinADPaDETshopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 assistantdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 assistantcompound
3assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 personcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 servesnsubj
8servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 personacl:relcl
9customerscustomerNOUNNumber=Plur8 servesobj
10ininADP_12 shopcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 shopdet
12shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing8 servesobl
13..PUNCT_6 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta shop assistanta persontree rules
2servepresenta personcustomersa shopvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent customer=Value in shop=Location

Meaning 3

A computer program that helps you, such as a voice assistant.

detcompoundnsubjacl:relclobjpunctcasefixeddetcompoundconjpunctrootADETcomputerNOUNprogramNOUNthatPRONhelpsVERByouPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETvoiceNOUNassistantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 programdet
2computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing3 programcompound
3programprogramNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 helpsnsubj
5helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 programacl:relcl
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 helpsobj
7,,PUNCT_12 assistantpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 assistantcase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 assistantdet
11voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing12 assistantcompound
12assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing3 programconj
13..PUNCT_3 programpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresenta computer program and a voice assistantyouvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary

Example 1

Our teaching assistant helps me with reading.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootOurPRONteachingNOUNassistantNOUNhelpsVERBmePRONwithADPreadingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 assistantnmod:poss
2teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing3 assistantcompound
3assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing4 helpsnsubj
4helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 helpsobj
6withwithADP_7 readingcase
7readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing4 helpsobl
8..PUNCT_4 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentOur teaching assistantmewith readingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary with reading=Theme

Example 2

Ask the shop assistant where the shoes are.

detcompoundobjccompdetnsubjcoppunctrootAskVERBtheDETshopNOUNassistantNOUNwhereADVtheDETshoesNOUNareAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 assistantdet
3shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing4 assistantcompound
4assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel1 Askccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shoesdet
7shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur5 wherensubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wherecop
9..PUNCT_1 Askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herethe shop assistantvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent assistant=Recipient
2ispresentthe shoeswhere propertytree rules

Example 3

The doctor's assistant called my name.

detnmod:posscaseaclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUN'sPARTassistantNOUNcalledVERBmyPRONnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing4 assistantnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 doctorcase
4assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 assistantacl
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 namenmod:poss
7namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledobj
8..PUNCT_4 assistantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticiplethe doctor's assistant not said heremy namevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient
2namemynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The assistant coach set up the cones.

detcompoundaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootTheDETassistantNOUNcoachNOUNsetVERBupADPtheDETconesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coachdet
2assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing3 coachcompound
3coachcoachNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 coachacl
5upupADP_4 setcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 conesdet
7conesconeNOUNNumber=Plur4 setobj
8..PUNCT_3 coachpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set upparticiplethe assistant coach not said herethe conesvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient cone=Result

Example 5

A voice assistant can tell you the weather.

detcompoundnsubjauxiobjdetobjpunctrootADETvoiceNOUNassistantNOUNcanAUXtellVERByouPRONtheDETweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 assistantdet
2voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 assistantcompound
3assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 tellaux
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 telliobj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 weatherdet
8weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellobj
9..PUNCT_5 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertcana voice assistantthe weatheryouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient weather=Topic

Example 6

The magician's assistant held the hat.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETmagicianNOUN'sPARTassistantNOUNheldVERBtheDEThatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 magiciandet
2magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing4 assistantnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 magiciancase
4assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing5 heldnsubj
5heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hatdet
7hathatNOUNNumber=Sing5 heldobj
8..PUNCT_5 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastthe magician's assistantthe hatvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 7

As they sailed on, they came by chance to the place where the boatman's assistant lived, at a little distance from the bank of the river.

The tree, 27 words
marknsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjcaseoblcasedetnmodadvmoddetnmod:posscasensubjacl:relclpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootAsSCONJtheyPRONsailedVERBonADV,PUNCTtheyPRONcameVERBbyADPchanceNOUNtoADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETboatmanNOUN'sPARTassistantNOUNlivedVERB,PUNCTatADPaDETlittleADJdistanceNOUNfromADPtheDETbankNOUNofADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 sailedmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sailednsubj
3sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameadvcl
4ononADV_3 sailedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_3 sailedpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8bybyADP_9 chancecase
9chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl
10totoADP_12 placecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 placedet
12placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 chancenmod
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel18 livedadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 boatmandet
15boatmanboatmanNOUNNumber=Sing17 assistantnmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 boatmancase
17assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing18 livednsubj
18livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 placeacl:relcl
19,,PUNCT_23 distancepunct
20atatADP_23 distancecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 distancedet
22littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 distanceamod
23distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing18 livedobl
24fromfromADP_26 bankcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bankdet
26bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing23 distancenmod
27ofofADP_29 rivercase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 riverdet
29riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing26 banknmod
30..PUNCT_7 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sailpasttheyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2comepasttheyby chance to the placevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by chance=Location
3livepastthe boatman's assistantat a little distance from the bank of the rivervn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at distance=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/assistant/