assisted Who acts: player, she, teacher, older people, nurse, Jack · What happens: assist, mean, help, pass, score, do · To what, where: football, ball, player, teacher, daily help, doctor · Speech: someone speaks here
«assisted» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: assisted in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Assisted means helped.
nsubj ccomp punct root Assisted VERB means VERB helped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 helped help VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 help participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"she assisted the teacher" means she helped the teacher.
punct nsubj nsubj det obj punct nsubj ccomp det obj punct root " PUNCT she PRON assisted VERB the DET teacher NOUN " PUNCT means VERB she PRON helped VERB the DET teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 assisted punct 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 assisted nsubj 3 assisted assist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 means nsubj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 teacher det 5 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 assisted obj 6 " " PUNCT _ 3 assisted punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 helped nsubj 9 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 means ccomp 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 teacher det 11 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 9 helped obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist in a quote past she the teacher vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teacher=Beneficiary 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 help past teacher the teacher vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teacher=Beneficiary
Meaning 2 In football, hockey and basketball, to assist means to pass the ball to a player who then scores.
The tree, 18 words case obl punct conj cc conj punct mark conj mark xcomp det obj case det obl nsubj advmod acl:relcl punct root In ADP football NOUN , PUNCT hockey NOUN and CCONJ basketball NOUN , PUNCT to PART assist VERB means VERB to PART pass VERB the DET ball NOUN to ADP a DET player NOUN who PRON then ADV scores VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 football case 2 football football NOUN Number=Sing 10 means obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 hockey punct 4 hockey hockey NOUN Number=Sing 2 football conj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 basketball cc 6 basketball basketball NOUN Number=Sing 2 football conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 assist punct 8 to to PART _ 9 assist mark 9 assist assist VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 football conj 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 to to PART _ 12 pass mark 12 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 means xcomp 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 ball det 14 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 12 pass obj 15 to to ADP _ 17 player case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 player det 17 player player NOUN Number=Sing 12 pass obl 18 who who PRON PronType=Rel 20 scores nsubj 19 then then ADV PronType=Dem 20 scores advmod 20 scores score VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 player acl:relcl 21 . . PUNCT _ 10 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist to-infinitive vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 mean present football and hockey and basketball vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 pass not said to happen to-infinitive the ball a player vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ball=Theme to player=Recipient 4 score present a player then vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 As an adjective, assisted means done with help.
case det obl punct csubj xcomp case obl punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN , PUNCT assisted VERB means VERB done VERB with ADP help NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 5 assisted obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 means csubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 means xcomp 8 with with ADP _ 9 help case 9 help help NOUN Number=Sing 7 done obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist participle as a adjective vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 do not said to happen participle with help vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"an assisted pass", "assisted living" (homes where older people get daily help).
The tree, 12 words punct det amod punct punct punct amod conj punct punct appos advmod amod nsubj acl:relcl amod obj punct punct root " PUNCT an DET assisted VERB pass NOUN " PUNCT , PUNCT " PUNCT assisted VERB living NOUN " PUNCT ( PUNCT homes NOUN where ADV older ADJ people NOUN get VERB daily ADJ help NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 pass punct 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pass det 3 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 pass amod 4 pass pass NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 pass punct 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 living punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 9 living punct 8 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 living amod 9 living living NOUN Number=Sing 4 pass conj 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 living punct 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 homes punct 12 homes home NOUN Number=Plur 9 living appos 13 where where ADV PronType=Rel 16 get advmod 14 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 15 people amod 15 people people NOUN Number=Plur 16 get nsubj 16 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 homes acl:relcl 17 daily daily ADJ Degree=Pos 18 help amod 18 help help NOUN Number=Sing 16 get obj 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 homes punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 pass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist in a quote participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 assist in a quote participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 3 get present older people daily help vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus
Example 1 The nurse assisted the doctor during the operation.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET nurse NOUN assisted VERB the DET doctor NOUN during ADP the DET operation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 assisted nsubj 3 assisted assist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 doctor det 5 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 assisted obj 6 during during ADP _ 8 operation case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 operation det 8 operation operation NOUN Number=Sing 3 assisted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 assisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist past the nurse the doctor during the operation vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doctor=Beneficiary
Example 2 Jack assisted the teacher by handing out the books.
nsubj det obj mark advcl compound:prt det obj punct root Jack PROPN assisted VERB the DET teacher NOUN by SCONJ handing VERB out ADP the DET books NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jack Jack PROPN Number=Sing 2 assisted nsubj 2 assisted assist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 teacher det 4 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 2 assisted obj 5 by by SCONJ _ 6 handing mark 6 handing hand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 assisted advcl 7 out out ADP _ 6 handing compound:prt 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 books det 9 books book NOUN Number=Plur 6 handing obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 assisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist past Jack the teacher vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teacher=Beneficiary 2 hand out gerund Jack not said here the books vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent book=Theme
Example 3 She scored once and assisted twice.
nsubj advmod cc conj advmod punct root She PRON scored VERB once ADV and CCONJ assisted VERB twice ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 scored nsubj 2 scored score VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 scored advmod 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 assisted cc 5 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 scored conj 6 twice twice ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 5 assisted advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 scored punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 score past She once property vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 assist participle She not said here twice property vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 4 My grandad lives in an assisted living home.
nmod:poss nsubj case det amod obl advmod punct root My PRON grandad NOUN lives VERB in ADP an DET assisted VERB living NOUN home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 grandad nmod:poss 2 grandad grandad NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives nsubj 3 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 living case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 living det 6 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 living amod 7 living living NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 8 home home ADV _ 3 lives advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present My grandad a assisted living home property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in living=Location 2 assist participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The firefighters were assisted by police.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET firefighters NOUN were AUX assisted VERB by ADP police NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 firefighters det 2 firefighters firefighter NOUN Number=Plur 4 assisted nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 assisted aux:pass 4 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 police case 6 police police NOUN Number=Plur 4 assisted obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 assisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist past · passive police the firefighters vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary
Example 6 We assisted the old lady across the road.
nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON assisted VERB the DET old ADJ lady NOUN across ADP the DET road NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 assisted nsubj 2 assisted assist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 lady det 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lady amod 5 lady lady NOUN Number=Sing 2 assisted obj 6 across across ADP _ 8 road case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 road det 8 road road NOUN Number=Sing 2 assisted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 assisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist past We the old lady the road vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Beneficiary
Example 7 The bike has battery-assisted pedals.
det nsubj compound punct amod obj punct root The DET bike NOUN has VERB battery NOUN - PUNCT assisted VERB pedals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bike det 2 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 battery battery NOUN Number=Sing 6 assisted compound 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 battery punct 6 assisted assist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 pedals amod 7 pedals pedal NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the bike assisted pedals vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pedal=Patient 2 assist participle vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The Prince and the Princess assisted her into the carriage themselves, and wished her all success.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cc det conj obj case det obl nmod:unmarked punct cc conj obj det obj punct root The DET Prince PROPN and CCONJ the DET Princess PROPN assisted VERB her PRON into ADP the DET carriage NOUN themselves PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ wished VERB her PRON all DET success NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Prince det 2 Prince Prince PROPN Number=Sing 6 assisted nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 Princess cc 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Princess det 5 Princess Princess PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prince conj 6 assisted assist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 assisted obj 8 into into ADP _ 10 carriage case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 carriage det 10 carriage carriage NOUN Number=Sing 6 assisted obl 11 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes 10 carriage nmod:unmarked 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 wished punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 wished cc 14 wished wish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 assisted conj 15 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 wished obj 16 all all DET PronType=Tot 17 success det 17 success success NOUN Number=Sing 14 wished obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 assisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assist past the Prince and the Princess Princess the carriage Prince vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary 2 wish past the Prince and the Princess not said here Princess tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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