astonishingly Who acts: way, cat, cheetah, She, ice, nobody · What happens: cause, survive, be, do, notice, grow · To what, where: great surprise, fall, exam, elephant, boots, old boots
«astonishingly» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: astonishingly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a way that causes great surprise.
case det nsubj acl:relcl amod obj punct root In ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON causes VERB great ADJ surprise NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 way det 3 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 causes nsubj 5 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 way acl:relcl 6 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 7 surprise amod 7 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 5 causes obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present a way great surprise vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition surprise=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Very, extremely: «astonishingly fast».
advmod punct punct punct advmod conj punct punct root Very ADV , PUNCT extremely ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT astonishingly ADV fast ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 3 extremely advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Very punct 3 extremely extremely ADV _ root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 3 extremely punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 fast punct 6 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 7 fast advmod 7 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 3 extremely conj 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 fast punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 extremely punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Astonishingly, the cat survived the fall.
advmod punct det nsubj det obj punct root Astonishingly ADV , PUNCT the DET cat NOUN survived VERB the DET fall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 5 survived advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Astonishingly punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 cat det 4 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 5 survived nsubj 5 survived survive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fall det 7 fall fall NOUN Number=Sing 5 survived obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 survived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 survive past the cat the fall astonishingly property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fall=Circumstance
Example 2 The cheetah is astonishingly fast.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET cheetah NOUN is AUX astonishingly ADV fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cheetah det 2 cheetah cheetah NOUN Number=Sing 5 fast nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 fast cop 4 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 5 fast advmod 5 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 fast punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the cheetah astonishingly, fast property tree rules
Example 3 She did astonishingly well in her exam.
nsubj advmod advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON did VERB astonishingly ADV well ADV in ADP her PRON exam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 did nsubj 2 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 2 did advmod 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 did advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 exam case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 exam nmod:poss 7 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 2 did obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past She her exam astonishingly, well property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The ice was astonishingly thick.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET ice NOUN was AUX astonishingly ADV thick ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ice det 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 5 thick nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 thick cop 4 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 5 thick advmod 5 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 thick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the ice astonishingly, thick property tree rules
Example 5 Astonishingly, nobody noticed the elephant.
advmod punct nsubj det obj punct root Astonishingly ADV , PUNCT nobody PRON noticed VERB the DET elephant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 4 noticed advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Astonishingly punct 3 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 4 noticed nsubj 4 noticed notice VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 elephant det 6 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 4 noticed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 noticed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 notice past nobody the elephant astonishingly property vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer elephant=Stimulus
Example 6 The seed grew astonishingly quickly.
det nsubj advmod advmod punct root The DET seed NOUN grew VERB astonishingly ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 seed det 2 seed seed NOUN Number=Sing 3 grew nsubj 3 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 5 quickly advmod 5 quickly quickly ADV _ 3 grew advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past the seed quickly property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 It certainly occurred to the servant who had to clean his boots that they were astonishingly old boots for such a rich lord.
The tree, 23 words nsubj advmod case det obl nsubj parataxis mark xcomp nmod:poss obj mark nsubj cop advmod amod advcl case det:predet det amod nmod punct root It PRON certainly ADV occurred VERB to ADP the DET servant NOUN who PRON had VERB to PART clean VERB his PRON boots NOUN that SCONJ they PRON were AUX astonishingly ADV old ADJ boots NOUN for ADP such DET a DET rich ADJ lord NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 occurred nsubj 2 certainly certainly ADV _ 3 occurred advmod 3 occurred occur VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 servant case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 servant det 6 servant servant NOUN Number=Sing 3 occurred obl 7 who who PRON PronType=Rel 8 had nsubj 8 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 occurred parataxis 9 to to PART _ 10 clean mark 10 clean clean VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 had xcomp 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 boots nmod:poss 12 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 10 clean obj 13 that that SCONJ _ 18 boots mark 14 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 boots nsubj 15 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 boots cop 16 astonishingly astonishingly ADV _ 18 boots advmod 17 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 18 boots amod 18 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 10 clean advcl 19 for for ADP _ 23 lord case 20 such such DET PronType=Ind 23 lord det:predet 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 lord det 22 rich rich ADJ Degree=Pos 23 lord amod 23 lord lord NOUN Number=Sing 18 boots nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 occurred punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 occur past It to the servant; certainly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 have past tree rules 3 clean to-infinitive his boots vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent boot=Patient 4 is a past boots = boot old boots for such rich lord; astonishingly property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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