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astronaut

Who acts: person, Astronauts, Neil Armstrong, I, astronaut, Six astronauts · What happens: train, travel, work, float, wear, go · To what, where: person, astronaut, space station, spacesuits, first astronaut, Moon

«astronaut» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: astronaut in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A person trained to travel and work in space, in a spacecraft or on a space station.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	trained	train	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 person	acl
4	to	to	PART	_	5 travel	mark
5	travel	travel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 trained	xcomp
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 work	cc
7	work	work	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 travel	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 space	case
9	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 work	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 spacecraft	punct
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 spacecraft	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 spacecraft	det
13	spacecraft	spacecraft	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 space	conj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 station	cc
15	on	on	ADP	_	18 station	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 station	det
17	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 station	compound
18	station	station	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 spacecraft	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	train	participle		a person not said here					vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute
2	travel	to-infinitive	a person not said here						vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	work	infinitive	a person not said here					in space and a spacecraft or a space station	vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in space=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The astronaut floated inside the space station.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 astronaut	det
2	astronaut	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	floated	float	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 astronaut	acl
4	inside	inside	ADP	_	7 station	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 station	det
6	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 station	compound
7	station	station	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 floated	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 astronaut	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	float	participle		the astronaut not said here		the space station			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside station=Trajectory

Example 2

Astronauts wear spacesuits when they go outside.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 wear	nsubj
2	wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	spacesuits	spacesuit	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 wear	obj
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 go	advmod
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 go	nsubj
6	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 wear	advcl
7	outside	outside	ADV	_	6 go	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	present	Astronauts	spacesuits					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent spacesuit=Source
2	go	present	Astronauts = astronaut					outside property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Neil Armstrong was the first astronaut to walk on the Moon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Neil	Neil	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Armstrong	compound
2	Armstrong	Armstrong	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 astronaut	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 astronaut	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 astronaut	det
5	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 astronaut	amod
6	astronaut	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 walk	mark
8	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 astronaut	acl
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 Moon	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 Moon	det
11	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 walk	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 astronaut	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Neil Armstrong	the first astronaut					tree rules
2	walk	to-infinitive				the Moon			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on moon=Trajectory

Example 4

I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 want	nsubj
2	want	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	6 astronaut	mark
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 astronaut	cop
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 astronaut	det
6	astronaut	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 want	xcomp
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 grow	advmod
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 grow	nsubj
9	grow	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 want	advcl
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 grow	compound:prt
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 want	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	I						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2	is a not said to happen	to-infinitive	I not said here	a astronaut					tree rules
3	grow up	present	I						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Astronauts train for years before they fly.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 train	nsubj
2	train	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	for	for	ADP	_	4 years	case
4	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 train	obl
5	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 fly	mark
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 fly	nsubj
7	fly	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 train	advcl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 train	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	train	present	Astronauts				year		vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	fly	present	Astronauts = astronaut						vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The astronauts ate dried food from packets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 astronauts	det
2	astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 ate	nsubj
3	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 food	amod
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ate	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 packets	case
7	packets	packet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 ate	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 ate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	the astronauts	dried food		packets			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
2	dry	participle							vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 7

From space, the astronaut could see the whole of Australia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	From	from	ADP	_	2 space	case
2	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 space	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 astronaut	det
5	astronaut	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	nsubj
6	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 see	aux
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 whole	det
9	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 see	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Australia	case
11	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 whole	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 see	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	could	the astronaut	the whole		space			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whole=Stimulus

Example 8

Six astronauts live on the space station at a time.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 astronauts	nummod
2	astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
3	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	7 station	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 station	det
6	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 station	compound
7	station	station	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 live	obl
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 time	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 time	det
10	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 live	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 live	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Six astronauts			the space station	time		vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on station=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/astronaut/