attar
Who acts: room, it · What happens: smell, make, use, flow · To what, where: strong smelling oil, flower petals, water
«attar» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: attar in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A strong, sweet-smelling oil made from flower petals, especially roses, used for perfume.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 oil | det |
| 2 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 oil | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 strong | punct |
| 4 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 smelling | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 sweet | punct |
| 6 | smelling | smell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 oil | amod |
| 7 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 oil | acl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 petals | case |
| 10 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 petals | compound |
| 11 | petals | petal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 made | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 roses | punct |
| 13 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 14 roses | advmod |
| 14 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 petals | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 used | punct |
| 16 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 petals | acl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 perfume | case |
| 18 | perfume | perfume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 used | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 oil | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | gerund | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | make | participle | a strong smelling oil not said here | flower petals and roses | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from petal=Material | ||||
| 3 | use | participle | flower petals and roses not said here | for perfume | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The room smelled of attar of roses.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 room | det |
| 2 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smelled | nsubj |
| 3 | smelled | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 attar | case |
| 5 | attar | attar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smelled | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 roses | case |
| 7 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 attar | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 smelled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | past | the room | of attar of roses | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of attar=Theme |
Example 2
In and out of it flowed water like attar.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 1 In | cc |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 flowed | mark |
| 4 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 flowed | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 flowed | nsubj |
| 6 | flowed | flow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 and | advcl |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 flowed | obj |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 attar | case |
| 9 | attar | attar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 water | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 In | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flow | past | it | water | like attar | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location water=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/attar/