attainment

Who acts: Attainment, pupil, someone, report, Reading, school · What happens: reach, get, be, learn, achieve, measure · To what, where: goal, something, skill, achievement, good attainment, attainment

«attainment» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: attainment in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Attainment is reaching a goal or getting something after effort.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 reaching	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 reaching	aux
3	reaching	reach	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 goal	det
5	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 reaching	obj
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 getting	cc
7	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 reaching	conj
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 getting	obj
9	after	after	ADP	_	10 effort	case
10	effort	effort	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 getting	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 reaching	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	reach	present · progressive	Attainment	a goal					vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent goal=Theme
2	get	gerund	Attainment not said here	something			after effort		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal, school — kept apart, not parsed.

Attainment is how much a pupil has learned or achieved, often measured by tests and grades.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 much	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 much	cop
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 much	advmod
4	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 pupil	det
6	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 learned	nsubj
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 learned	aux
8	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 much	acl:relcl
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 achieved	cc
10	achieved	achieve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 learned	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 measured	punct
12	often	often	ADV	_	13 measured	advmod
13	measured	measure	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 learned	parataxis
14	by	by	ADP	_	15 tests	case
15	tests	test	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 measured	obl
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 grades	cc
17	grades	grade	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 tests	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 much	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	Attainment	much property	tree rules
2	learn	present · perfect	a pupil		vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	achieve	participle	a pupil not said here		vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
4	measure	participle		by tests and grades; often property	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

An attainment is a skill or achievement someone has gained.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 attainment	det
2	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 skill	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 skill	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 skill	det
5	skill	skill	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 achievement	cc
7	achievement	achievement	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 skill	conj
8	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	10 gained	nsubj
9	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 gained	aux
10	gained	gain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 achievement	acl:relcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 skill	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a attainment	a skill or achievement					tree rules
2	gain	present · perfect	someone	achievement not said here					vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent achievement=Theme

Example 1

The report showed good attainment in maths. (formal)

Sentence 1: The report showed good attainment in maths.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 report	det
2	report	report	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 showed	nsubj
3	showed	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 attainment	amod
5	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 showed	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 maths	case
7	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 showed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 showed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	past	the report	good attainment				in maths	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent attainment=Patient in math=Topic

Sentence 2: (formal)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Reading every day helps raise attainment.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Reading	read	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 helps	csubj
2	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	3 day	det
3	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Reading	obl:unmarked
4	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	raise	raise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 helps	xcomp
6	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 raise	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 helps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	read	gerund			day	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	help	present	Reading			vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	raise	infinitive	Reading not said here	attainment		vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attainment=Theme

Example 3

The attainment of her goal took years of practice.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 attainment	det
2	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 took	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 goal	case
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 goal	nmod:poss
5	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 attainment	nmod
6	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 took	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 practice	case
9	practice	practice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 years	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	the attainment of attainment's goal				year		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	attain			attainment's goal					nom attainment «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

The school measures attainment with tests each term.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 school	det
2	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 measures	nsubj
3	measures	measure	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 measures	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 tests	case
6	tests	test	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 measures	obl
7	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	8 term	det
8	term	term	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 measures	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 measures	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	measure	present	the school	attainment				with tests; each term obl:unmarked	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme attainment=Value

Example 5

Swimming a mile was his proudest attainment.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swimming	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 attainment	csubj
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 mile	det
3	mile	mile	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Swimming	obj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 attainment	cop
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 attainment	nmod:poss
6	proudest	proud	ADJ	Degree=Sup	7 attainment	amod
7	attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 attainment	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	gerund		a mile					vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory
2	is a	past	Swimming	his proudest attainment					tree rules

Example 6

Attainment rose from 60% to 75%, a rise of 15 percentage points. (formal)

Sentence 1: Attainment rose from 60% to 75%, a rise of 15 percentage points.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Attainment	attainment	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rose	nsubj
2	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 %	case
4	60	60	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 %	nummod
5	%	%	SYM	Number=Sing	2 rose	obl
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 %	case
7	75	75	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 %	nummod
8	%	%	SYM	Number=Sing	2 rose	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 rise	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 rise	det
11	rise	rise	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 %	appos
12	of	of	ADP	_	15 points	case
13	15	15	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 points	nummod
14	percentage	percentage	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 points	compound
15	points	point	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 rise	nmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rose	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rise	past	Attainment						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from %=Initial_Location to %=Destination
2	rise		15 percentage points						nom rise «event intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (formal)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/attainment/