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attribute

Who acts: attribute, someone, that, painting, you, object · What happens: be, have, attribute, mean, say, cause · To what, where: quality, something, cause, painting, someone, book · Speech: someone speaks here

«attribute» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: attribute in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An attribute is a quality or feature that someone or something has.

detnsubjcopdetccconjmarknsubjccconjadvclpunctrootAnDETattributeNOUNisAUXaDETqualityNOUNorCCONJfeatureNOUNthatSCONJsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONhasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 attributedet
2attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Sing5 qualitynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 qualitycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 qualitydet
5qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 featurecc
7featurefeatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 qualityconj
8thatthatSCONJ_12 hasmark
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 hasnsubj
10ororCCONJ_11 somethingcc
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 someoneconj
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 qualityadvcl
13..PUNCT_5 qualitypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta attributea quality or featuretree rules
2havepresentsomeonevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"patience is a good attribute".

punctnsubjcopdetamodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTpatienceNOUNisAUXaDETgoodADJattributeNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 attributepunct
2patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 attributensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 attributecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 attributedet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 attributeamod
6attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7""PUNCT_6 attributepunct
8..PUNCT_6 attributepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentpatiencea good attributetree rules

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To attribute something to a cause means to say it was caused by that.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjobjcasedetoblmarkxcompnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctrootToPARTattributeVERBsomethingPRONtoADPaDETcauseNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTsayVERBitPRONwasAUXcausedVERBbyADPthatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 attributemark
2attributeattributeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 attributeobj
4totoADP_6 causecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 causedet
6causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing2 attributeobl
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 saymark
9saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 causednsubj:pass
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 causedaux:pass
12causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 sayccomp
13bybyADP_14 thatcase
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 causedobl
15..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributeto-infinitivesomethingto a causetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4causepast · passivethatcausevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"she attributes her success to hard work".

punctnsubjnmod:possobjcaseamodoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTshePRONattributesVERBherPRONsuccessNOUNtoADPhardADJworkNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 attributespunct
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 attributesnsubj
3attributesattributeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 successnmod:poss
5successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing3 attributesobj
6totoADP_8 workcase
7hardhardADJDegree=Pos8 workamod
8workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 attributesobl
9""PUNCT_3 attributespunct
10..PUNCT_3 attributespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attribute in a quotepresentsheher successto hard worktree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To attribute a painting, book or saying to someone means to say they made it.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjdetobjpunctconjccconjcaseoblmarkxcompnsubjccompobjpunctrootToPARTattributeVERBaDETpaintingNOUN,PUNCTbookNOUNorCCONJsayingVERBtoADPsomeonePRONmeansVERBtoPARTsayVERBtheyPRONmadeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 attributemark
2attributeattributeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 paintingdet
4paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing2 attributeobj
5,,PUNCT_6 bookpunct
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing4 paintingconj
7ororCCONJ_8 sayingcc
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 paintingconj
9totoADP_10 someonecase
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 sayingobl
11meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoPART_13 saymark
13saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf11 meansxcomp
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 madensubj
15mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sayccomp
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 madeobj
17..PUNCT_11 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributeto-infinitivea painting and booktree rules
2say speech: assertgerundsomeonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to someone=Recipient
3meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5makepastpaintingbookvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Meaning 4

In maths and computing, an attribute is a property you can sort by, such as colour, shape or size.

The tree, 19 words
caseoblccconjpunctdetnsubjcopdetnsubjauxacl:relcloblpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootInADPmathsNOUNandCCONJcomputingNOUN,PUNCTanDETattributeNOUNisAUXaDETpropertyNOUNyouPRONcanAUXsortVERBbyADP,PUNCTsuchADJasADPcolourNOUN,PUNCTshapeNOUNorCCONJsizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur10 propertyobl
3andandCCONJ_4 computingcc
4computingcomputingNOUNNumber=Sing2 mathsconj
5,,PUNCT_2 mathspunct
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 attributedet
7attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Sing10 propertynsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 propertycop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 propertydet
10propertypropertyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 sortnsubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 sortaux
13sortsortVERBVerbForm=Inf10 propertyacl:relcl
14bybyADP_13 sortobl
15,,PUNCT_18 colourpunct
16suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP18 colourcase
17asasADP_16 suchfixed
18colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing10 propertyconj
19,,PUNCT_20 shapepunct
20shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing10 propertyconj
21ororCCONJ_22 sizecc
22sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing20 shapeconj
23..PUNCT_10 propertypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta attributea property and colour and shape or sizemaths and computingtree rules
2sortcanyoua property and colour and shape or size not said herevn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent property=Theme

Meaning 5

In myths and art, an attribute is an object or animal that shows who a god or hero is, such as a trident for Poseidon.

The tree, 25 words
caseoblccconjpunctdetnsubjcopdetccconjnsubjacl:relclnsubjdetccompccconjcoppunctcasefixeddetconjcasenmodpunctrootInADPmythsNOUNandCCONJartNOUN,PUNCTanDETattributeNOUNisAUXanDETobjectNOUNorCCONJanimalNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBwhoPRONaDETgodNOUNorCCONJheroNOUNisAUX,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETtridentNOUNforADPPoseidonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mythscase
2mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur10 objectobl
3andandCCONJ_4 artcc
4artartNOUNNumber=Sing2 mythsconj
5,,PUNCT_2 mythspunct
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 attributedet
7attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Sing10 objectnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 objectcop
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 objectdet
10objectobjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ororCCONJ_12 animalcc
12animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing10 objectconj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 showsnsubj
14showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 objectacl:relcl
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 godnsubj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 goddet
17godgodNOUNNumber=Sing14 showsccomp
18ororCCONJ_19 herocc
19heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing17 godconj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 godcop
21,,PUNCT_25 tridentpunct
22suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP25 tridentcase
23asasADP_22 suchfixed
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 tridentdet
25tridenttridentNOUNNumber=Sing17 godconj
26forforADP_27 Poseidoncase
27PoseidonPoseidonPROPNNumber=Sing25 tridentnmod
28..PUNCT_10 objectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta attributea object or animalmyths and arttree rules
2showpresenta object or animalvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apresenta god or hero and a trident for Poseidontree rules

Example 1

Sort the blocks by one attribute, such as colour.

detobjcasenummodoblpunctcasefixedconjpunctrootSortVERBtheDETblocksNOUNbyADPoneNUMattributeNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SortsortVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 blocksdet
3blocksblockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Sortobj
4bybyADP_6 attributecase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 attributenummod
6attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sortobl
7,,PUNCT_10 colourpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 colourcase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing6 attributeconj
11..PUNCT_1 Sortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sortimperativeyou not said herethe blocksby one attribute and colourvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent block=Theme

Example 2

A triangle's attributes include three sides and three corners.

detnmod:posscasensubjnummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootADETtriangleNOUN'sPARTattributesNOUNincludeVERBthreeNUMsidesNOUNandCCONJthreeNUMcornersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 triangledet
2triangletriangleNOUNNumber=Sing4 attributesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 trianglecase
4attributesattributeNOUNNumber=Plur5 includensubj
5includeincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 sidesnummod
7sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur5 includeobj
8andandCCONJ_10 cornerscc
9threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 cornersnummod
10cornerscornerNOUNNumber=Plur7 sidesconj
11..PUNCT_5 includepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includepresenta triangle's attributesthree sides and three cornersvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Theme

Example 3

Kindness is her best attribute.

nsubjcopnmod:possamodpunctrootKindnessNOUNisAUXherPRONbestADJattributeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 attributensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 attributecop
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 attributenmod:poss
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 attributeamod
5attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 attributepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentKindnessher best attributetree rules

Example 4

He attributes his good marks to reading every night.

nsubjnmod:possamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootHePRONattributesVERBhisPRONgoodADJmarksNOUNtoSCONJreadingVERBeveryDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 attributesnsubj
2attributesattributeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 marksnmod:poss
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 marksamod
5marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur2 attributesobj
6totoSCONJ_7 readingmark
7readingreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 attributesadvcl
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 nightdet
9nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 readingobj
10..PUNCT_2 attributespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributepresentHehis good markstree rules
2readgerundHe not said herenightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3markhis = henom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The poem is attributed to an unknown writer.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETpoemNOUNisAUXattributedVERBtoADPanDETunknownADJwriterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 poemdet
2poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing4 attributednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 attributedaux:pass
4attributedattributeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_8 writercase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 writerdet
7unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos8 writeramod
8writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing4 attributedobl
9..PUNCT_4 attributedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributepresent · passivethe poemto a unknown writertree rules

Example 6

The team's speed was their greatest attribute.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopnmod:possamodpunctrootTheDETteamNOUN'sPARTspeedNOUNwasAUXtheirPRONgreatestADJattributeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 speednmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 teamcase
4speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing8 attributensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 attributecop
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 attributenmod:poss
7greatestgreatADJDegree=Sup8 attributeamod
8attributeattributeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 attributepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe team's speedtheir greatest attributetree rules

Example 7

Scientists attributed the floods to heavy rain.

nsubjdetobjcaseamodoblpunctrootScientistsNOUNattributedVERBtheDETfloodsNOUNtoADPheavyADJrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur2 attributednsubj
2attributedattributeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 floodsdet
4floodsfloodNOUNNumber=Plur2 attributedobj
5totoADP_7 raincase
6heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos7 rainamod
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 attributedobl
8..PUNCT_2 attributedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributepastScientiststhe floodsto heavy raintree rules

Example 8

His usual attributes are the trident, horse, and dolphin.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopdetpunctconjpunctccconjpunctrootHisPRONusualADJattributesNOUNareAUXtheDETtridentNOUN,PUNCThorseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdolphinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 attributesnmod:poss
2usualusualADJDegree=Pos3 attributesamod
3attributesattributeNOUNNumber=Plur6 tridentnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tridentcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tridentdet
6tridenttridentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 horsepunct
8horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing6 tridentconj
9,,PUNCT_11 dolphinpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 dolphincc
11dolphindolphinNOUNNumber=Sing6 tridentconj
12..PUNCT_6 tridentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHis usual attributesthe trident and horse and dolphintree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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