axial Who acts: axis, axial tilt, Earth, fan, butterfly shape, Axial rotation · What happens: turn, run, give, tilt, have, show · To what, where: line, middle, us, axial blades, axial symmetry, axial line
«axial» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: axial in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 About an axis: the line around which something turns or which runs through its middle.
The tree, 15 words advmod det nsubj punct det obl case det nsubj cc nsubj conj case nmod:poss obl punct root About ADV an DET axis NOUN : PUNCT the DET line NOUN around ADP which DET something PRON turns VERB or CCONJ which PRON runs VERB through ADP its PRON middle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 About about ADV _ 3 axis advmod 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 axis det 3 axis axis NOUN Number=Sing 10 turns nsubj 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 line punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 line det 6 line line NOUN Number=Sing 10 turns obl 7 around around ADP _ 8 which case 8 which which DET PronType=Int 9 something det 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 turns nsubj 10 turns turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 runs cc 12 which which PRON PronType=Rel 13 runs nsubj 13 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 turns conj 14 through through ADP _ 16 middle case 15 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 middle nmod:poss 16 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 13 runs obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 turns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn present a axis the line vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 run present axis's middle vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through middle=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Earth's axial tilt gives us seasons.
nmod:poss case amod nsubj iobj obj punct root Earth PROPN 's PART axial ADJ tilt NOUN gives VERB us PRON seasons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 4 tilt nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Earth case 3 axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 4 tilt amod 4 tilt tilt NOUN Number=Sing 5 gives nsubj 5 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 gives iobj 7 seasons season NOUN Number=Plur 5 gives obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Earth's axial tilt us season vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme 2 tilt Earth nom tilt «event intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 The fan has axial blades.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET fan NOUN has VERB axial ADJ blades NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fan det 2 fan fan NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 5 blades amod 5 blades blade NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the fan axial blades vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blade=Patient
Example 3 A butterfly shape shows axial symmetry.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root A DET butterfly NOUN shape NOUN shows VERB axial ADJ symmetry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 shape det 2 butterfly butterfly NOUN Number=Sing 3 shape compound 3 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 4 shows nsubj 4 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 6 symmetry amod 6 symmetry symmetry NOUN Number=Sing 4 shows obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present a butterfly shape axial symmetry vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent symmetry=Recipient
Example 4 Axial rotation of Earth causes day and night.
amod nsubj case nmod obj cc conj punct root Axial ADJ rotation NOUN of ADP Earth PROPN causes VERB day NOUN and CCONJ night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 2 rotation amod 2 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 5 causes nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 Earth case 4 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 2 rotation nmod 5 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 causes obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 night cc 8 night night NOUN Number=Sing 6 day conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 causes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present Axial rotation of Earth day vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition 2 rotate Earth nom rotation «act intransitive»: of=agent
Example 5 The planet's axial spin takes 24 hours.
det nmod:poss case amod nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET planet NOUN 's PART axial ADJ spin NOUN takes VERB 24 NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 planet det 2 planet planet NOUN Number=Sing 5 spin nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 planet case 4 axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spin amod 5 spin spin NOUN Number=Sing 6 takes nsubj 6 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 hours nummod 8 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 6 takes obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present the planet's axial spin hour vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 spin the planet nom spin «event transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 Draw the axial line of symmetry.
det amod obj case nmod punct root Draw VERB the DET axial ADJ line NOUN of ADP symmetry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 line det 3 axial axial ADJ Degree=Pos 4 line amod 4 line line NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 symmetry case 6 symmetry symmetry NOUN Number=Sing 4 line nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw imperative you not said here the axial line of symmetry vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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