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aztec

Who acts: Aztecs, people, capital, Aztec, Aztec farmers, Spanish soldiers · What happens: be, build, describe, use, inspire, think · To what, where: people, great empire, central Mexico, lake, things, culture

«aztec» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aztec in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The Aztecs were a people who built a great empire in what is now central Mexico, with their capital Tenochtitlan built on a lake, until the Spanish conquest.

The tree, 28 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcaseoblcopadvmodamodacl:relclpunctmarknmod:possnsubjapposconjcasedetoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETAztecsPROPNwereAUXaDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONbuiltVERBaDETgreatADJempireNOUNinADPwhatPRONisAUXnowADVcentralADJMexicoPROPN,PUNCTwithSCONJtheirPRONcapitalNOUNTenochtitlanPROPNbuiltVERBonADPaDETlakeNOUN,PUNCTuntilADPtheDETSpanishADJconquestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Aztecsdet
2AztecsAztecPROPNNumber=Plur5 peoplensubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 peoplecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 builtnsubj
7builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 peopleacl:relcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 empiredet
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 empireamod
10empireempireNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobj
11ininADP_12 whatcase
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 builtobl
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 Mexicocop
14nownowADVPronType=Dem16 Mexicoadvmod
15centralcentralADJDegree=Pos16 Mexicoamod
16MexicoMexicoPROPNNumber=Sing12 whatacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_22 builtpunct
18withwithSCONJ_22 builtmark
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 capitalnmod:poss
20capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing22 builtnsubj
21TenochtitlanTenochtitlanPROPNNumber=Sing20 capitalappos
22builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 builtconj
23ononADP_25 lakecase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 lakedet
25lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing22 builtobl
26,,PUNCT_30 conquestpunct
27untiluntilADP_30 conquestcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 conquestdet
29SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos30 conquestamod
30conquestconquestNOUNNumber=Sing22 builtobl
31..PUNCT_5 peoplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Aztecsa peopletree rules
2buildpasta peoplea great empirein a peoplevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Product
3is apresentcentral Mexiconowtree rules
4buildpastAztecs's capitala lakeuntil the Spanish conquestvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on lake=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Aztec describes things from their culture.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootAztecPROPNdescribesVERBthingsNOUNfromADPtheirPRONcultureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur2 describesobj
4fromfromADP_6 culturecase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 culturenmod:poss
6culturecultureNOUNNumber=Sing3 thingsnmod
7..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentAztecthingsthings's culturevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

Aztec gods, Aztec pyramids, the Aztec calendar.

compoundpunctcompoundconjpunctdetcompoundconjpunctrootAztecPROPNgodsNOUN,PUNCTAztecPROPNpyramidsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETAztecPROPNcalendarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing2 godscompound
2godsgodNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 pyramidspunct
4AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing5 pyramidscompound
5pyramidspyramidNOUNNumber=Plur2 godsconj
6,,PUNCT_9 calendarpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 calendardet
8AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing9 calendarcompound
9calendarcalendarNOUNNumber=Sing2 godsconj
10..PUNCT_2 godspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Aztec is also used for patterns inspired by their art, though this name is sometimes thought to be inaccurate.

The tree, 19 words
nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblaclcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjmarkcopxcomppunctrootAztecPROPNisAUXalsoADVusedVERBforADPpatternsNOUNinspiredVERBbyADPtheirPRONartNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJthisDETnameNOUNisAUXsometimesADVthoughtVERBtoPARTbeAUXinaccurateADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing4 usednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 usedaux:pass
3alsoalsoADV_4 usedadvmod
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_6 patternscase
6patternspatternNOUNNumber=Plur4 usedobl
7inspiredinspireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 patternsacl
8bybyADP_10 artcase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 artnmod:poss
10artartNOUNNumber=Sing7 inspiredobl
11,,PUNCT_17 thoughtpunct
12thoughthoughSCONJ_17 thoughtmark
13thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 namedet
14namenameNOUNNumber=Sing17 thoughtnsubj:pass
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 thoughtaux:pass
16sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind17 thoughtadvmod
17thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 usedconj
18totoPART_20 inaccuratemark
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf20 inaccuratecop
20inaccurateinaccurateADJDegree=Pos17 thoughtxcomp
21..PUNCT_4 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passiveAztecfor patternsvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for pattern=Eventuality
2inspireparticiplepatterns not said hereby patterns's artvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3think speech: otherpresent · passivethis namesometimes propertyvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4isto-infinitiveinaccurate propertytree rules

Example 1

The Aztecs built their capital on an island in a lake.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETAztecsPROPNbuiltVERBtheirPRONcapitalNOUNonADPanDETislandNOUNinADPaDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Aztecsdet
2AztecsAztecPROPNNumber=Plur3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 capitalnmod:poss
5capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
6ononADP_8 islandcase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 islanddet
8islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobl
9ininADP_11 lakecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lakedet
11lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 islandnmod
12..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe AztecsAztecs's capitala island in a lakevn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent capital=Theme on island=Source

Example 2

Aztec farmers grew maize on floating gardens.

compoundnsubjobjcaseamodoblpunctrootAztecPROPNfarmersNOUNgrewVERBmaizeNOUNonADPfloatingVERBgardensNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing2 farmerscompound
2farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4maizemaizeNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobj
5ononADP_7 gardenscase
6floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger7 gardensamod
7gardensgardenNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewobl
8..PUNCT_3 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastAztec farmersmaizefloating gardensvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location maize=Theme
2floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The Aztecs drank chocolate with chilli in it.

detnsubjobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETAztecsPROPNdrankVERBchocolateNOUNwithADPchilliNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Aztecsdet
2AztecsAztecPROPNNumber=Plur3 dranknsubj
3drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing3 drankobj
5withwithADP_6 chillicase
6chillichilliNOUNNumber=Sing3 drankobl
7ininADP_8 itcase
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 drankobl
9..PUNCT_3 drankpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpastthe Aztecschocolatechilliwith chillivn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chocolate=Patient

Example 4

Spanish soldiers led by Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire.

amodnsubjaclcaseobl:agentdetcompoundobjpunctrootSpanishADJsoldiersNOUNledVERBbyADPCortésPROPNconqueredVERBtheDETAztecPROPNEmpirePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos2 soldiersamod
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur6 conquerednsubj
3ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 soldiersacl
4bybyADP_5 Cortéscase
5CortésCortésPROPNNumber=Sing3 ledobl:agent
6conqueredconquerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Empiredet
8AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing9 Empirecompound
9EmpireEmpirePROPNNumber=Sing6 conqueredobj
10..PUNCT_6 conqueredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadparticipleSpanish soldiers not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2conquerpastSpanish soldiersthe Aztec Empirevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Patient

Example 5

Our class made masks of Aztec gods.

nmod:possnsubjobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNmadeVERBmasksNOUNofADPAztecPROPNgodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 classnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4masksmaskNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
5ofofADP_7 godscase
6AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing7 godscompound
7godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur4 masksnmod
8..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastOur classmasks of Aztec godsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mask=Product

Example 6

The Aztec calendar stone is carved with a face in the middle.

detcompoundcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETAztecPROPNcalendarNOUNstoneNOUNisAUXcarvedVERBwithADPaDETfaceNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stonedet
2AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing4 stonecompound
3calendarcalendarNOUNNumber=Sing4 stonecompound
4stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 carvednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 carvedaux:pass
6carvedcarveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7withwithADP_9 facecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 facedet
9facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 carvedobl
10ininADP_12 middlecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 middledet
12middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing9 facenmod
13..PUNCT_6 carvedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carvepresent · passivethe Aztec calendar stonewith a face in the middlevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with face=Instrument

Example 7

Words like «chocolate» and «tomato» come from the Aztec language, Nahuatl.

The tree, 11 words
nsubjcasepunctnmodpunctccpunctconjpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctappospunctrootWordsNOUNlikeADP«PUNCTchocolateNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTtomatoNOUN»PUNCTcomeVERBfromADPtheDETAztecPROPNlanguageNOUN,PUNCTNahuatlPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WordswordNOUNNumber=Plur10 comensubj
2likelikeADP_4 chocolatecase
3««PUNCT_4 chocolatepunct
4chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wordsnmod
5»»PUNCT_4 chocolatepunct
6andandCCONJ_8 tomatocc
7««PUNCT_8 tomatopunct
8tomatotomatoNOUNNumber=Sing4 chocolateconj
9»»PUNCT_8 tomatopunct
10comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11fromfromADP_14 languagecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 languagedet
13AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing14 languagecompound
14languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing10 comeobl
15,,PUNCT_16 Nahuatlpunct
16NahuatlNahuatlPROPNNumber=Sing14 languageappos
17..PUNCT_10 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentWords like chocolate and tomatothe Aztec languagevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from language=Initial_Location

Example 8

Diseases brought by Europeans killed many Aztec people.

nsubjaclcaseoblamodcompoundobjpunctrootDiseasesNOUNbroughtVERBbyADPEuropeansPROPNkilledVERBmanyADJAztecPROPNpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiseasesdiseaseNOUNNumber=Plur5 killednsubj
2broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Diseasesacl
3bybyADP_4 Europeanscase
4EuropeansEuropeanPROPNNumber=Plur2 broughtobl
5killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
7AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing8 peoplecompound
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 killedobj
9..PUNCT_5 killedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringparticipleDiseases not said hereby Europeansvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
2killpastDiseasesmany Aztec peoplevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/aztec/