aztec
part of speech
noun (an Aztec, the Aztecs); adjective (Aztec)
meaning for a pupil
1) The Aztecs were a people who built a great empire in what is now central Mexico, with their capital Tenochtitlan built on a lake, until the Spanish conquest. tree →
2) Aztec describes things from their culture: Aztec gods, Aztec pyramids, the Aztec calendar. tree →
3) Aztec is also used for patterns inspired by their art, though this name is sometimes thought to be inaccurate. tree →
sense in the lessons
In UK and US history lessons the Aztecs are a common topic: their city on the lake with floating gardens (chinampas), their temples and human sacrifice, their markets, chocolate drink, writing with pictures, and the arrival of Hernán Cortés and the Spanish, which ended the empire. Their descendants and language, Nahuatl, are still alive in Mexico today. Phrases: the Aztec Empire, Aztec gods, Aztec warriors, Aztec calendar.
examples
- The Aztecs built their capital on an island in a lake. tree →
- Aztec farmers grew maize on floating gardens. tree →
- The Aztecs drank chocolate with chilli in it. tree →
- Spanish soldiers led by Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire. tree →
- Our class made masks of Aztec gods. tree →
- The Aztec calendar stone is carved with a face in the middle. tree →
- Words like «chocolate» and «tomato» come from the Aztec language, Nahuatl. tree →
- Diseases brought by Europeans killed many Aztec people. tree →
note
A name, so it takes a capital A: Aztec, the Aztecs (the input is lower case only by format). Pronounced «AZ-tek». Do not mix up the Aztecs (central Mexico), the Maya (southern Mexico and Central America, older) and the Incas (Peru in South America). Many people today say «Mexica» for the people the Aztec capital belonged to.
In the corpora
- About 700 years ago a wandering people, the Aztecs or Mexica, settled in the Valley of Mexico.
- The Aztecs believed the sun needed offerings and sacrificed people, often war captives, so their neighbours feared and hated them.
- Lucía's friend goes further: «The Aztecs didn't even have the wheel, they weren't that smart.»
- After the conquest, Nahua writers working with the Spanish friar Bernardino de Sahagún recorded Aztec memories of the conquest in the Florentine Codex.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «aztec» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.