bag Who acts: bag, you, UK, Bags, I, someone · What happens: be, carry in, make, hold, grab, claim · To what, where: soft container, things, amount, bag, Bags, lots · Speech: someone speaks here
«bag» in the school dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bag in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A bag is a soft container you carry things in, made of paper, plastic, cloth or leather.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl obj compound:prt punct acl case obl punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET bag NOUN is AUX a DET soft ADJ container NOUN you PRON carry VERB things NOUN in ADP , PUNCT made VERB of ADP paper NOUN , PUNCT plastic NOUN , PUNCT cloth NOUN or CCONJ leather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 6 container nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 container cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 container det 5 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 6 container amod 6 container container NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 carry nsubj 8 carry carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 container acl:relcl 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 carry obj 10 in in ADP _ 8 carry compound:prt 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 made punct 12 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 container acl 13 of of ADP _ 14 paper case 14 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 12 made obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 plastic punct 16 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 14 paper conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 cloth punct 18 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 14 paper conj 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 leather cc 20 leather leather NOUN Number=Sing 14 paper conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 container punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bag a soft container tree rules 2 carry in present you things vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme 3 make participle a soft container not said here of paper and plastic and cloth or leather vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A bag is the amount a bag holds: a bag of sweets.
det nsubj cop det det nsubj acl:relcl punct det parataxis case nmod punct root A DET bag NOUN is AUX the DET amount NOUN a DET bag NOUN holds VERB : PUNCT a DET bag NOUN of ADP sweets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 5 amount nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 amount cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 amount det 5 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bag det 7 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 8 holds nsubj 8 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 amount acl:relcl 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 bag punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 bag det 11 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 5 amount parataxis 12 of of ADP _ 13 sweets case 13 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 11 bag nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 amount punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bag the amount tree rules 2 hold present a bag the amount not said here vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme
Meaning 3 To bag something is to put it in a bag, or to grab it for yourself.
The tree, 16 words mark compound advcl cop mark obj case det obl punct cc mark conj obj case obl punct root To PART bag NOUN something PRON is AUX to PART put VERB it PRON in ADP a DET bag NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART grab VERB it PRON for ADP yourself PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 3 something mark 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 something compound 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 put advcl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 put cop 5 to to PART _ 6 put mark 6 put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 put obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 bag case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bag det 10 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 6 put obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 grab punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 grab cc 13 to to PART _ 14 grab mark 14 grab grab VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 put conj 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 grab obj 16 for for ADP _ 17 yourself case 17 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 14 grab obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a bag put property tree rules 2 grab to-infinitive bag for yourself vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for yourself=Beneficiary
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I bagged the front seat.
nsubj det amod obj punct root I PRON bagged VERB the DET front ADJ seat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bagged nsubj 2 bagged bag VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 seat det 4 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 5 seat amod 5 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 2 bagged obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 bagged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bag past I the front seat vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent seat=Theme
Meaning 4 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Bags» (UK, Ireland, Australia) or «dibs» (US) claims something first: «Bags the window seat!».
The tree, 14 words punct obl punct punct nsubj punct conj punct conj punct cc punct conj punct punct appos punct obj advmod punct punct parataxis det compound appos punct punct punct root « PUNCT Bags NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT UK PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN , PUNCT Australia PROPN ) PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT dibs NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT US PROPN ) PUNCT claims VERB something PRON first ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT Bags NOUN the DET window NOUN seat NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Bags punct 2 Bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 18 claims obl 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Bags punct 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 UK punct 5 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 18 claims nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Ireland punct 7 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 5 UK conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 Australia punct 9 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 5 UK conj 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 Australia punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 dibs cc 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 dibs punct 13 dibs dib NOUN Number=Plur 5 UK conj 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 dibs punct 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 US punct 16 US US PROPN Number=Sing 13 dibs appos 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 US punct 18 claims claim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 19 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 18 claims obj 20 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 18 claims advmod 21 : : PUNCT _ 23 Bags punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 23 Bags punct 23 Bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 18 claims parataxis 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 seat det 25 window window NOUN Number=Sing 26 seat compound 26 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 23 Bags appos 27 ! ! PUNCT _ 26 seat punct 28 » » PUNCT _ 23 Bags punct 29 . . PUNCT _ 18 claims punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 claim speech: other present UK and Ireland and Australia or dibs Bags first property tree rules
Meaning 5 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Bags of» means lots of: bags of time. «Not my bag» means not what I like.
Sentence 1: «Bags of» means lots of: bags of time.
punct nsubj case punct obj case punct nmod case nmod punct root « PUNCT Bags NOUN of ADP » PUNCT means VERB lots NOUN of ADP : PUNCT bags NOUN of ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Bags punct 2 Bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 5 means nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 » case 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Bags punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 5 means obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 bags case 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 bags punct 9 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 6 lots nmod 10 of of ADP _ 11 time case 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 9 bags nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Bags lots of bags of time vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
Sentence 2: «Not my bag» means not what I like.
punct advmod nmod:poss nsubj punct advmod obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root « PUNCT Not PART my PRON bag NOUN » PUNCT means VERB not PART what PRON I PRON like VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 bag punct 2 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 bag advmod 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 bag nmod:poss 4 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 bag punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 means advmod 8 what what PRON PronType=Int 6 means obj 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 like nsubj 10 like like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 what acl:relcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not mean present my bag vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic 2 like present I vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Meaning 6 Usage: casual, Australia, NZ — kept apart, not parsed.
To bag someone is to criticise them or make fun of them.
mark advcl nsubj cop mark obj cc conj obj case nmod punct root To PART bag NOUN someone PRON is AUX to PART criticise VERB them PRON or CCONJ make VERB fun NOUN of ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 bag mark 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 6 criticise advcl 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 criticise nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 criticise cop 5 to to PART _ 6 criticise mark 6 criticise criticise VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 criticise obj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 make cc 9 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 criticise conj 10 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 9 make obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 them case 12 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 fun nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 criticise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present someone criticise property tree rules 2 make infinitive someone not said here fun of them vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fun=Product
Meaning 7 Usage: rude — kept apart, not parsed.
«Old bag» is a nasty name for an older woman; do not use it.
The tree, 14 words punct amod nsubj punct cop det amod case det amod nmod punct aux advmod conj obj punct root « PUNCT Old ADJ bag NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET nasty ADJ name NOUN for ADP an DET older ADJ woman NOUN ; PUNCT do AUX not PART use VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 bag punct 2 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bag amod 3 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 8 name nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 bag punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 name cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 name det 7 nasty nasty ADJ Degree=Pos 8 name amod 8 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 for for ADP _ 12 woman case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 woman det 11 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 12 woman amod 12 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 8 name nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 use punct 14 do do AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 use aux 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 use advmod 16 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 name conj 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 use obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 8 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Old bag a nasty name for a older woman tree rules 2 not use infinitive · do-support Old bag not said here bag vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Meaning 8 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
The exam voice says «receptacle», «container», «sack», «parcel».
The tree, 8 words det compound nsubj punct obj punct punct punct appos punct punct punct conj punct punct punct ccomp punct punct root The DET exam NOUN voice NOUN says VERB « PUNCT receptacle NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT container NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT sack NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT parcel NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 voice det 2 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 3 voice compound 3 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 receptacle punct 6 receptacle receptacle NOUN Number=Sing 4 says obj 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 receptacle punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 container punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 container punct 10 container container NOUN Number=Sing 6 receptacle appos 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 container punct 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 sack punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 sack punct 14 sack sack NOUN Number=Sing 6 receptacle conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 6 receptacle punct 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 parcel punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 18 parcel punct 18 parcel parcel NOUN Number=Sing 4 says ccomp 19 » » PUNCT _ 18 parcel punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the exam voice receptacle and sack vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent receptacle=Topic
Example 1 There are 3 bags. Each bag has 4 stamps.
Sentence 1: There are 3 bags.
expl nummod nsubj punct root There PRON are VERB 3 NUM bags NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 bags nummod 4 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present 3 bags there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: Each bag has 4 stamps.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET bag NOUN has VERB 4 NUM stamps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 stamps nummod 5 stamps stamp NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each bag 4 stamps vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stamp=Patient
Example 2 A box has 20 balloons and a bag has 19 balloons.
det nsubj nummod obj cc det nsubj conj nummod obj punct root A DET box NOUN has VERB 20 NUM balloons NOUN and CCONJ a DET bag NOUN has VERB 19 NUM balloons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 box det 2 box box NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 balloons nummod 5 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 has cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bag det 8 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 9 has nsubj 9 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 has conj 10 19 19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 balloons nummod 11 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 9 has obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a box 20 balloons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balloon=Patient 2 have present a bag 19 balloons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balloon=Patient
Example 3 Rita puts 18 sweets equally into 3 bags.
nsubj nummod obj advmod case nummod obl punct root Rita PROPN puts VERB 18 NUM sweets NOUN equally ADV into ADP 3 NUM bags NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rita Rita PROPN Number=Sing 2 puts nsubj 2 puts put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 sweets nummod 4 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 2 puts obj 5 equally equally ADV _ 2 puts advmod 6 into into ADP _ 8 bags case 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 bags nummod 8 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 2 puts obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 puts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put present Rita 18 sweets 3 bags equally property vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent sweet=Goal
Example 4 Each bag holds 5 oranges. How many oranges are in 6 bags?
Sentence 1: Each bag holds 5 oranges.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET bag NOUN holds VERB 5 NUM oranges NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 oranges nummod 5 oranges orange NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present each bag 5 oranges vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orange=Theme
Sentence 2: How many oranges are in 6 bags?
advmod amod nsubj cop case nummod punct root How ADV many ADJ oranges NOUN are AUX in ADP 6 NUM bags NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 oranges amod 3 oranges orange NOUN Number=Plur 7 bags nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 bags cop 5 in in ADP _ 7 bags case 6 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 bags nummod 7 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 bags punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many oranges 6 bags tree rules
Example 5 Don't forget your school bag!
aux advmod nmod:poss compound obj punct root Do AUX n't PART forget VERB your PRON school NOUN bag NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 forget aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 forget advmod 3 forget forget VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 bag nmod:poss 5 school school NOUN Number=Sing 6 bag compound 6 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 forget obj 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 forget punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not forget imperative · do-support you not said here your school bag tree rules
Example 6 We packed the groceries into bags.
nsubj det obj case obl punct root We PRON packed VERB the DET groceries NOUN into ADP bags NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 packed nsubj 2 packed pack VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 groceries det 4 groceries grocery NOUN Number=Plur 2 packed obj 5 into into ADP _ 6 bags case 6 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 2 packed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 packed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pack past We the groceries bags vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent grocery=Theme into bag=Destination
Example 7 I bought a bag of chips for the trip.
nsubj det obj case nmod case det nmod punct root I PRON bought VERB a DET bag NOUN of ADP chips NOUN for ADP the DET trip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 bag det 4 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 chips case 6 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 4 bag nmod 7 for for ADP _ 9 trip case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 trip det 9 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 6 chips nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past I a bag of chips for the trip vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
Example 8 Plastic bags can hurt sea turtles, so we reuse them.
amod nsubj aux compound obj punct advmod nsubj conj obj punct root Plastic ADJ bags NOUN can AUX hurt VERB sea NOUN turtles NOUN , PUNCT so ADV we PRON reuse VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 bags amod 2 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 hurt aux 4 hurt hurt VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 6 turtles compound 6 turtles turtle NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 reuse punct 8 so so ADV _ 10 reuse advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 reuse nsubj 10 reuse reuse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hurt conj 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 reuse obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 hurt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt can Plastic bags sea turtles vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer turtle=Patient 2 reuse present we turtles = turtle vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset
Example 9 Bags the front seat!
det amod obj punct root Bags NOUN the DET front ADJ seat NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bags bag NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 seat det 3 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 4 seat amod 4 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Bags obj 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Bags punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10 relax, we've got bags of time, bus is at 9
punct nsubj aux ccomp obj case nmod punct nsubj cop case obl root relax VERB , PUNCT we PRON 've AUX got VERB bags NOUN of ADP time NOUN , PUNCT bus NOUN is AUX at ADP 9 NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 relax relax VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 5 got punct 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 got nsubj 4 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 got aux 5 got get VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 1 relax ccomp 6 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 5 got obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 time case 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 bags nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 9 punct 10 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 13 9 nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 9 cop 12 at at ADP _ 13 9 case 13 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 relax obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 relax imperative you not said here tree rules 2 get present · perfect we bags of time vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bag=Stimulus 3 is present bus 9 tree rules
Example 11 We're 3 goals up, the game's in the bag.
nsubj cop nummod advmod punct det nsubj cop case det conj punct root We PRON 're AUX 3 NUM goals NOUN up ADV , PUNCT the DET game NOUN 's AUX in ADP the DET bag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 goals nsubj 2 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 goals cop 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 goals nummod 4 goals goal NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 up up ADV _ 4 goals advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 bag punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 game det 8 game game NOUN Number=Sing 12 bag nsubj 9 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 bag cop 10 in in ADP _ 12 bag case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 bag det 12 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 4 goals conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 goals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present We 3 goals and the bag tree rules 2 is present the game the bag tree rules
Example 12 A total of 18 confectionery items is distributed equally among 3 receptacles; determine the contents of each receptacle.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj:pass case nummod compound nmod aux:pass advmod case nummod obl punct parataxis det obj case det nmod punct root A DET total NOUN of ADP 18 NUM confectionery NOUN items NOUN is AUX distributed VERB equally ADV among ADP 3 NUM receptacles NOUN ; PUNCT determine VERB the DET contents NOUN of ADP each DET receptacle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 total det 2 total total NOUN Number=Sing 8 distributed nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 6 items case 4 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 items nummod 5 confectionery confectionery NOUN Number=Sing 6 items compound 6 items item NOUN Number=Plur 2 total nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 distributed aux:pass 8 distributed distribute VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 equally equally ADV _ 8 distributed advmod 10 among among ADP _ 12 receptacles case 11 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 receptacles nummod 12 receptacles receptacle NOUN Number=Plur 8 distributed obl 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 determine punct 14 determine determine VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 distributed parataxis 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 contents det 16 contents contents NOUN Number=Ptan 14 determine obj 17 of of ADP _ 19 receptacle case 18 each each DET PronType=Tot 19 receptacle det 19 receptacle receptacle NOUN Number=Sing 16 contents nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 distributed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 distribute present · passive a total of 18 confectionery items among 3 receptacles; equally property vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme among receptacle=Recipient 2 determine infinitive the contents of each receptacle vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contents=Topic
Example 13 These are magic bags which never grow empty.
nsubj cop amod obj advmod acl:relcl xcomp punct root These PRON are AUX magic ADJ bags NOUN which PRON never ADV grow VERB empty ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 These this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 4 bags nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bags cop 3 magic magic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bags amod 4 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 which which PRON PronType=Rel 7 grow obj 6 never never ADV PronType=Neg 7 grow advmod 7 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bags acl:relcl 8 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos 7 grow xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 bags punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present These magic bags tree rules 2 not grow present magic bags empty property vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location which=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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