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barbecue

Who acts: We, Dad, you · What happens: use, cook, have, barbecue, keep away, make · To what, where: metal grill, hot coals, food, barbecue, back garden, sausages

«barbecue» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: barbecue in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A metal grill or frame used for cooking food outdoors over hot coals, wood or gas.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 grill	det
2	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grill	compound
3	grill	grill	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 frame	cc
5	frame	frame	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grill	conj
6	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 grill	acl
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 food	case
8	cooking	cooking	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 food	compound
9	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 used	obl
10	outdoors	outdoors	ADV	_	6 used	advmod
11	over	over	ADP	_	13 coals	case
12	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 coals	amod
13	coals	coal	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 used	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 wood	punct
15	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 coals	conj
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 gas	cc
17	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 coals	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 grill	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		a metal grill or frame not said here		hot coals and wood or gas		for cooking food; outdoors property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An outdoor meal or party where food is cooked like this.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 meal	det
2	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 meal	amod
3	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 party	cc
5	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 meal	conj
6	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	9 cooked	advmod
7	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cooked	nsubj:pass
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 cooked	aux:pass
9	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 meal	acl
10	like	like	ADP	_	11 this	case
11	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 cooked	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 meal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	present · passive		food				like this	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Meaning 3

To cook food on a barbecue.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cook	mark
2	cook	cook	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cook	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 barbecue	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 barbecue	det
6	barbecue	barbecue	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cook	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cook	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	to-infinitive		food				on a barbecue	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent food=Patient on barbecue=Instrument

Example 1

We had a barbecue in the back garden.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 barbecue	det
4	barbecue	barbecue	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 garden	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 garden	det
7	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 garden	compound
8	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	We	a barbecue		the back garden			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent barbecue=Patient

Example 2

Dad barbecued sausages and corn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 barbecued	nsubj
2	barbecued	barbecue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sausages	sausage	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 barbecued	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 corn	cc
5	corn	corn	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sausages	conj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 barbecued	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	barbecue	past	Dad	sausages and corn					vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sausage=Patient

Example 3

Keep away from the hot barbecue.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	away	away	ADV	_	1 Keep	advmod
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 barbecue	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 barbecue	det
5	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 barbecue	amod
6	barbecue	barbecue	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keep	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Keep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep away	imperative	you not said here			the hot barbecue		away property	vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from barbecue=Eventuality

Example 4

Make sure the chicken is cooked right through.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	sure	sure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Make	xcomp
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 chicken	det
4	chicken	chicken	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cooked	nsubj:pass
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cooked	aux:pass
6	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 sure	ccomp
7	right	right	ADV	_	8 through	advmod
8	through	through	ADV	_	6 cooked	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	imperative	you not said here					sure property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	cook	present · passive		the chicken				through property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 5

We're invited to a barbecue on Saturday.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 invited	nsubj:pass
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 invited	aux:pass
3	invited	invite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 barbecue	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 barbecue	det
6	barbecue	barbecue	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 invited	obl
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 Saturday	case
8	Saturday	Saturday	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 invited	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 invited	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	invite	present · passive		We			saturday	to a barbecue	vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Example 6

Pass the barbecue sauce, please.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pass	pass	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sauce	det
3	barbecue	barbecue	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sauce	compound
4	sauce	sauce	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Pass	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Pass	punct
6	please	please	INTJ	_	1 Pass	discourse
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pass	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass	imperative	you not said here	the barbecue sauce					vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sauce=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/barbecue/