batch

Who acts: batch, Batch cooking, Mum, 3 batches, teacher, factory · What happens: be, make, deal, batch, mean, put · To what, where: amount, group, things, groups, lots, batch · Speech: someone speaks here

«batch» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: batch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A batch is an amount of something made at one time.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 batch	det
2	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 amount	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 amount	cop
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 amount	det
5	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 something	case
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 amount	nmod
8	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 something	acl
9	at	at	ADP	_	11 time	case
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 time	nummod
11	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 amount	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a batch	a amount				of something	tree rules
2	make	participle					time		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a batch of cookies".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 batch	det
3	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 cookies	case
5	cookies	cookie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 batch	nmod
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

A batch is a group of things or people dealt with together.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 batch	det
2	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 group	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 group	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 group	det
5	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 things	case
7	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 group	nmod
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 people	cc
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 things	conj
10	dealt	deal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 things	acl
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 together	case
12	together	together	ADV	_	10 dealt	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 group	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a batch	a group				of things or people	tree rules
2	deal	participle		things or people not said here					vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with together=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a batch of letters", "the next batch of pupils".

The tree, 9 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 batch	det
3	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 letters	case
5	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 batch	nmod
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 batch	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 batch	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 batch	det
10	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 batch	amod
11	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 batch	appos
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 pupils	case
13	pupils	pupil	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 batch	nmod
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 batch	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 batch	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To batch things means to put them into groups to deal with them together.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 batch	mark
2	batch	batch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 means	csubj
3	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 batch	obj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 put	mark
6	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 means	xcomp
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 put	obj
8	into	into	ADP	_	9 groups	case
9	groups	group	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 put	obl
10	to	to	PART	_	11 deal	mark
11	deal	deal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 put	advcl
12	with	with	ADP	_	13 them	case
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 deal	obl
14	together	together	ADV	_	11 deal	advmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	batch	to-infinitive	things			tree rules
2	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	put not said to happen	to-infinitive	things = thing	groups		vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal
4	deal	to-infinitive			with groups = group; together property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with they=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: cooking — kept apart, not parsed.

Batch cooking means making lots of food at once to eat later.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cooking	compound
2	cooking	cooking	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 means	nsubj
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 means	xcomp
5	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 making	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 food	case
7	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lots	nmod
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 once	case
9	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 making	obl
10	to	to	PART	_	11 eat	mark
11	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 making	advcl
12	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	11 eat	advmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Batch cooking			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	make not said to happen	gerund	Batch cooking not said here	lots of food		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lot=Product
3	eat	to-infinitive	Batch cooking not said here		late property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Mum baked a batch of chocolate cookies.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 baked	nsubj
2	baked	bake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 batch	det
4	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 baked	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 cookies	case
6	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cookies	compound
7	cookies	cookie	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 batch	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 baked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bake	past	Mum	a batch of chocolate cookies					vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent batch=Product

Example 2

Each batch has 24 cupcakes; 3 batches make 72.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 batch	det
2	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	24	24	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 cupcakes	nummod
5	cupcakes	cupcake	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 make	punct
7	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 batches	nummod
8	batches	batch	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 make	nsubj
9	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	conj
10	72	72	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 make	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	each batch	24 cupcakes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cupcake=Patient
2	make	present	3 batches	72					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 72=Product

Example 3

The first batch of pancakes burned.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 batch	det
2	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 batch	amod
3	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 burned	nsubj:pass
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 pancakes	case
5	pancakes	pancake	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 batch	nmod
6	burned	burn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 burned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burn	participle · passive		the first batch of pancakes					vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 4

The teacher marked the books in batches of ten.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 marked	nsubj
3	marked	mark	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 books	det
5	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 marked	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 batches	case
7	batches	batch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 marked	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 ten	case
9	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 batches	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 marked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	past	the teacher	the books		batches of ten			vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent book=Theme in batch=Destination

Example 5

A new batch of puppies was born at the farm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 batch	det
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 batch	amod
3	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 born	nsubj:pass
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 puppies	case
5	puppies	puppy	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 batch	nmod
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 born	aux:pass
7	born	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 farm	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 farm	det
10	farm	farm	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 born	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 born	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bear	past · passive		a new batch of puppies		the farm			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 6

The factory checks each batch for faults.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 factory	det
2	factory	factory	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 checks	nsubj
3	checks	check	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 batch	det
5	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 checks	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 faults	case
7	faults	fault	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 checks	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 checks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	present	the factory	each batch				for faults	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent batch=Theme for fault=Attribute

Example 7

The next batch of pupils will go in after lunch.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 batch	det
2	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 batch	amod
3	batch	batch	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 go	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 pupils	case
5	pupils	pupil	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 batch	nmod
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 go	aux
7	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	in	in	ADV	_	7 go	advmod
9	after	after	ADP	_	10 lunch	case
10	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 go	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go in	future	the next batch of pupils				after lunch		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/batch/