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bayonet

Who acts: bayonet, sharp steel blade, soldier, guards · What happens: be, fit, bayonet, fix, stand, make · To what, where: sharp steel blade, end, someone, bayonet, gate, hedge

«bayonet» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bayonet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A bayonet is a sharp steel blade that fits on the end of a rifle for close fighting.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootADETbayonetNOUNisAUXaDETsharpADJsteelNOUNbladeNOUNthatPRONfitsVERBonADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETrifleNOUNforADPcloseADJfightingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bayonetdet
2bayonetbayonetNOUNNumber=Sing7 bladensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bladecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bladedet
5sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos7 bladeamod
6steelsteelNOUNNumber=Sing7 bladecompound
7bladebladeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 fitsnsubj
9fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bladeacl:relcl
10ononADP_12 endcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enddet
12endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 fitsobl
13ofofADP_15 riflecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 rifledet
15riflerifleNOUNNumber=Sing12 endnmod
16forforADP_18 fightingcase
17closecloseADJDegree=Pos18 fightingamod
18fightingfightingNOUNNumber=Sing15 riflenmod
19..PUNCT_7 bladepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta bayoneta sharp steel bladetree rules
2fitpresenta sharp steel bladeon the end of a rifle for close fightingvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on end=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To bayonet someone is to stab them with a bayonet.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTbayonetVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTstabVERBthemPRONwithADPaDETbayonetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bayonetmark
2bayonetbayonetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 stabadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 bayonetobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stabcop
5totoPART_6 stabmark
6stabstabVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stabobj
8withwithADP_10 bayonetcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bayonetdet
10bayonetbayonetNOUNNumber=Sing6 stabobl
11..PUNCT_6 stabpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bayonetto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2ispresentwith a bayonet; stab propertytree rules

Example 1

The soldier fixed his bayonet to the rifle.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsoldierNOUNfixedVERBhisPRONbayonetNOUNtoADPtheDETrifleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixednsubj
3fixedfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bayonetnmod:poss
5bayonetbayonetNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixedobj
6totoADP_8 riflecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rifledet
8riflerifleNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixedobl
9..PUNCT_3 fixedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixpastthe soldiersoldier's bayonetto the riflevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent bayonet=Patient to rifle=Co-Patient

Example 2

The guards stood at the gate with bayonets.

detnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETguardsNOUNstoodVERBatADPtheDETgateNOUNwithADPbayonetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 guardsdet
2guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur3 stoodnsubj
3stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 gatecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gatedet
6gategateNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoodobl
7withwithADP_8 bayonetscase
8bayonetsbayonetNOUNNumber=Plur3 stoodobl
9..PUNCT_3 stoodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe guardsthe gatewith bayonetsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at gate=Location

Example 3

The hedge was made of bayonets, sharp as knives.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctamodcaseoblpunctrootTheDEThedgeNOUNwasAUXmadeVERBofADPbayonetsNOUN,PUNCTsharpADJasADPknivesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hedgedet
2hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ofofADP_6 bayonetscase
6bayonetsbayonetNOUNNumber=Plur4 madeobl
7,,PUNCT_8 sharppunct
8sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos6 bayonetsamod
9asasADP_10 knivescase
10knivesknifeNOUNNumber=Plur8 sharpobl
11..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passivethe hedgeof bayonetsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 4

He was bayoneted in the battle.

nsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXbayonetedVERBinADPtheDETbattleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bayonetednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bayonetedaux:pass
3bayonetedbayonetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 battlecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 battledet
6battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing3 bayonetedobl
7..PUNCT_3 bayonetedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bayonetpast · passiveHethe battletree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bayonet/