beneath Who acts: them, cat, roots, hot rock, She, He · What happens: do, sleep, grow, be, hide, think · To what, where: proud, soil, letter, pillow, name, ice
«beneath» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: beneath in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Under or below something.
case cc conj punct root Under ADP or CCONJ below ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Under under ADP _ 4 something case 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 below cc 3 below below ADP _ 1 Under conj 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 beneath someone: not good enough for someone, or too low for them to do (often proud or rude).
The tree, 18 words case punct advmod amod advmod case obl punct cc advmod conj mark nsubj mark ccomp punct advmod obj cc conj punct punct root beneath ADP someone PRON : PUNCT not PART good ADJ enough ADV for ADP someone PRON , PUNCT or CCONJ too ADV low ADJ for SCONJ them PRON to PART do VERB ( PUNCT often ADV proud ADJ or CCONJ rude ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 beneath beneath ADP _ 2 someone case 2 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 5 good punct 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 good advmod 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 someone amod 6 enough enough ADV _ 5 good advmod 7 for for ADP _ 8 someone case 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 good obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 low punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 low cc 11 too too ADV _ 12 low advmod 12 low low ADJ Degree=Pos 5 good conj 13 for for SCONJ _ 16 do mark 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 do nsubj 15 to to PART _ 16 do mark 16 do do VERB Mood=Sub Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 low ccomp 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 proud punct 18 often often ADV _ 19 proud advmod 19 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 16 do obj 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 rude cc 21 rude rude ADJ Degree=Pos 19 proud conj 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 proud punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 2 someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive them = they proud vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proud=Eventuality
Example 1 The cat slept beneath the table.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET cat NOUN slept VERB beneath ADP the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 slept nsubj 3 slept sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 beneath beneath ADP _ 6 table case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 table det 6 table table NOUN Number=Sing 3 slept obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 slept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep past the cat beneath the table vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Beneath the soil, roots grow deep.
case det obl punct nsubj xcomp punct root Beneath ADP the DET soil NOUN , PUNCT roots NOUN grow VERB deep ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Beneath beneath ADP _ 3 soil case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 soil det 3 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 6 grow obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 soil punct 5 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 6 grow nsubj 6 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 6 grow xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present roots the soil deep property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beneath soil=Location
Example 3 There is hot rock far beneath the Earth's surface.
expl amod nsubj advmod case det nmod:poss case obl punct root There PRON is VERB hot ADJ rock NOUN far ADV beneath ADP the DET Earth PROPN 's PART surface NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 4 rock amod 4 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 5 far far ADV Degree=Pos 2 is advmod 6 beneath beneath ADP _ 10 surface case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Earth det 8 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 10 surface nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 Earth case 10 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 5 far obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present hot rock there far property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 She hid the letter beneath her pillow.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON hid VERB the DET letter NOUN beneath ADP her PRON pillow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 hid nsubj 2 hid hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 letter det 4 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 2 hid obj 5 beneath beneath ADP _ 7 pillow case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 pillow nmod:poss 7 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 2 hid obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 hid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide past She the letter her pillow vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent letter=Patient beneath pillow=Location
Example 5 He thinks washing up is beneath him.
nsubj xcomp compound:prt cop case obl punct root He PRON thinks VERB washing VERB up ADP is AUX beneath ADP him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 thinks nsubj 2 thinks think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 washing wash VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 thinks xcomp 4 up up ADP _ 3 washing compound:prt 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 him cop 6 beneath beneath ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 washing obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 thinks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other present He vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 wash up gerund He not said here vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 is present beneath him = he tree rules
Example 6 Write your name beneath the title.
nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root Write VERB your PRON name NOUN beneath ADP the DET title NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 name nmod:poss 3 name name NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obj 4 beneath beneath ADP _ 6 title case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 title det 6 title title NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here your name beneath the title vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme 2 name your nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 The fish swam beneath the ice.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET fish NOUN swam VERB beneath ADP the DET ice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fish det 2 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 3 swam nsubj 3 swam swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 beneath beneath ADP _ 6 ice case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 ice det 6 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 3 swam obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 swam punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim past the fish the ice vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beneath ice=Trajectory
Example 8 Meet here beneath this ash-tree's roots.
advmod case det compound punct nmod:poss case obl punct root Meet VERB here ADV beneath ADP this DET ash NOUN - PUNCT tree NOUN 's PART roots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Meet meet VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 here here ADV PronType=Dem 1 Meet advmod 3 beneath beneath ADP _ 9 roots case 4 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 tree det 5 ash ash NOUN Number=Sing 7 tree compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 ash punct 7 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 9 roots nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 tree case 9 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 1 Meet obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Meet punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet imperative you not said here here beneath this ash tree's roots vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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