benediction
Who acts: benediction, kind wish, God, old priest, kind smile, Her · What happens: be, say, ask, care, give, smile · To what, where: blessing, someone, benediction · Speech: someone speaks here
«benediction» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: benediction in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A benediction is a blessing; a kind wish said over someone, often asking for good luck or God's care.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 benediction | det |
| 2 | benediction | benediction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 blessing | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 blessing | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 blessing | det |
| 5 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 wish | det |
| 8 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 wish | amod |
| 9 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 blessing | conj |
| 11 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 someone | case |
| 12 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 asking | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 asking | advmod |
| 15 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 luck | case |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 luck | amod |
| 18 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 asking | obl |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 care | cc |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 care | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 God | case |
| 22 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 luck | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 blessing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a benediction | a blessing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a kind wish | someone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | gerund | a kind wish not said here | for good luck or God's care; often property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | care | God | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The old priest gave a benediction for the wedding.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 priest | amod |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 benediction | det |
| 6 | benediction | benediction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 wedding | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wedding | det |
| 9 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the old priest | a benediction | for the wedding | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent benediction=Theme for wedding=Asset |
Example 2
Her kind smile was a benediction to the sad boy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 smile | nmod:poss |
| 2 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 smile | amod |
| 3 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 benediction | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 benediction | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 benediction | det |
| 6 | benediction | benediction | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 boy | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 9 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 boy | amod |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 benediction | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 benediction | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Her kind smile | a benediction | to the sad boy | tree rules | |||
| 2 | smile | Her = she | nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
The soft curls were a benediction to the queen's eyes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 curls | det |
| 2 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 curls | amod |
| 3 | curls | curl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 benediction | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 benediction | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 benediction | det |
| 6 | benediction | benediction | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 eyes | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 queen | det |
| 9 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 queen | case |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 benediction | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 benediction | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the soft curls | a benediction | to the queen's eyes | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/benediction/