blackguard
Who acts: rude dishonest person, You, rude little blackguard, blackguard, Old stories · What happens: behave, blackguard, shout, steal, call · To what, where: farmer, purse, sly mean man · Speech: someone speaks here
«blackguard» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blackguard in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
a rude, dishonest, rascally person who behaves badly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 person | det |
| 2 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 person | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 rude | punct |
| 4 | dishonest | dishonest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 person | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 person | punct |
| 6 | rascally | rascally | ADV | _ | 7 person | advmod |
| 7 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 behaves | nsubj |
| 9 | behaves | behave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 person | acl:relcl |
| 10 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 behaves | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behave | present | a rude dishonest person | badly property | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
"You rude little blackguard!" shouted the farmer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 blackguard | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 blackguard | nsubj |
| 3 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 blackguard | amod |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 blackguard | amod |
| 5 | blackguard | blackguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shouted | nsubj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 blackguard | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 blackguard | punct |
| 8 | shouted | shout | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 farmer | det |
| 10 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shouted | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 shouted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blackguard in a quote | You | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | shout speech: express | past | rude little blackguard | the farmer | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farmer=Topic |
Example 2
The blackguard stole the old woman's purse.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 blackguard | det |
| 2 | blackguard | blackguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stole | nsubj |
| 3 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woman | amod |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 purse | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 woman | case |
| 8 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stole | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stole | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | past | the blackguard | the old woman's purse | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location purse=Theme |
Example 3
Old stories call a sly, mean man a blackguard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stories | amod |
| 2 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 call | nsubj |
| 3 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 5 | sly | sly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 man | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sly | punct |
| 7 | mean | mean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 man | amod |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | obj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 blackguard | det |
| 10 | blackguard | blackguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | xcomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 call | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | Old stories | a sly mean man | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/blackguard/