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bladder

Who acts: bladder, that, you, gall bladder, small organ, bile · What happens: be, store, go, hold, help, break down · To what, where: stretchy bag, body, urine, toilet, bag, something

«bladder» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bladder in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The bladder is a stretchy bag inside the body that stores urine (wee) until you go to the toilet.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodnsubjparataxisobjpunctappospunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbladderNOUNisAUXaDETstretchyADJbagNOUNinsideADPtheDETbodyNOUNthatPRONstoresVERBurineNOUN(PUNCTweeNOUN)PUNCTuntilSCONJyouPRONgoVERBtoADPtheDETtoiletNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bladderdet
2bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing6 bagnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bagcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bagdet
5stretchystretchyADJDegree=Pos6 bagamod
6bagbagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7insideinsideADP_9 bodycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bodydet
9bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing6 bagnmod
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 storesnsubj
11storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bagparataxis
12urineurineNOUNNumber=Sing11 storesobj
13((PUNCT_14 weepunct
14weeweeNOUNNumber=Sing12 urineappos
15))PUNCT_14 weepunct
16untiluntilSCONJ_18 gomark
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 gonsubj
18gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 storesadvcl
19totoADP_21 toiletcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 toiletdet
21toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing18 goobl
22..PUNCT_6 bagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe bladdera stretchy bagthe bodytree rules
2storepresentthaturinevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent urine=Theme
3gopresentyouthe toiletvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to toilet=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A bladder is any bag inside something that holds air or liquid, like the rubber bag inside a football.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjccconjpunctcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETbladderNOUNisAUXanyDETbagNOUNinsideADPsomethingPRONthatPRONholdsVERBairNOUNorCCONJliquidNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETrubberNOUNbagNOUNinsideADPaDETfootballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bladderdet
2bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing5 bagnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bagcop
4anyanyDETPronType=Ind5 bagdet
5bagbagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6insideinsideADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 bagnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 holdsnsubj
9holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 somethingacl:relcl
10airairNOUNNumber=Sing9 holdsobj
11ororCCONJ_12 liquidcc
12liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing10 airconj
13,,PUNCT_17 bagpunct
14likelikeADP_17 bagcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 bagdet
16rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing17 bagcompound
17bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing9 holdsobl
18insideinsideADP_20 footballcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 footballdet
20footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing17 bagnmod
21..PUNCT_5 bagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta bladderany bagsomethingtree rules
2holdpresentair or liquidlike the rubber bag inside a footballvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme

Meaning 3

A gall bladder is a small organ that stores bile, which helps break down fat.

The tree, 15 words
detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctnsubjacl:relclxcompcompound:prtobjpunctrootADETgallNOUNbladderNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJorganNOUNthatPRONstoresVERBbileNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhelpsVERBbreakVERBdownADPfatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bladderdet
2gallgallNOUNNumber=Sing3 bladdercompound
3bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing7 organnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 organcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 organdet
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 organamod
7organorganNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 storesnsubj
9storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 organacl:relcl
10bilebileNOUNNumber=Sing9 storesobj
11,,PUNCT_13 helpspunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 helpsnsubj
13helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 bileacl:relcl
14breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf13 helpsxcomp
15downdownADP_14 breakcompound:prt
16fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing14 breakobj
17..PUNCT_7 organpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gall bladdera small organtree rules
2storepresenta small organbilevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bile=Theme
3helppresentbilevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4break downinfinitivebile not said herefatvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Patient

Meaning 4

A bladder can also be a loose bag made of skin or rubber, filled with air or water.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjauxadvmodcopdetamodaclcaseoblccconjpunctaclcaseoblccconjpunctrootADETbladderNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETlooseADJbagNOUNmadeVERBofADPskinNOUNorCCONJrubberNOUN,PUNCTfilledVERBwithADPairNOUNorCCONJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bladderdet
2bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing8 bagnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 bagaux
4alsoalsoADV_8 bagadvmod
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 bagcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bagdet
7looselooseADJDegree=Pos8 bagamod
8bagbagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 bagacl
10ofofADP_11 skincase
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 madeobl
12ororCCONJ_13 rubbercc
13rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing11 skinconj
14,,PUNCT_15 filledpunct
15filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 bagacl
16withwithADP_17 aircase
17airairNOUNNumber=Sing15 filledobl
18ororCCONJ_19 watercc
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 airconj
20..PUNCT_8 bagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acana bladdera loose bagtree rules
2makeparticiplea loose bag not said hereof skin or rubbervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3fillparticiplea loose bag not said herewith air or watervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with air=Instrument

Example 1

The bladder stores urine until you go to the toilet.

detnsubjobjmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbladderNOUNstoresVERBurineNOUNuntilSCONJyouPRONgoVERBtoADPtheDETtoiletNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bladderdet
2bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4urineurineNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobj
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 gomark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 gonsubj
7gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 storesadvcl
8totoADP_10 toiletcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 toiletdet
10toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing7 goobl
11..PUNCT_3 storespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe bladderurinevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent urine=Theme
2gopresentyouthe toiletvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to toilet=Initial_Location

Example 2

I drank so much juice that my bladder was full.

nsubjadvmodamodobjnsubjnmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootIPRONdrankVERBsoADVmuchADJjuiceNOUNthatPRONmyPRONbladderNOUNwasAUXfullADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 dranknsubj
2drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sosoADV_4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADJDegree=Pos5 juiceamod
5juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 drankobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 fullnsubj
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bladdernmod:poss
8bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing10 fullnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 fullcop
10fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 juiceacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_2 drankpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpastImuch juicevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent juice=Patient
2ispastmuch juicefull propertytree rules

Example 3

A fish's swim bladder helps it float.

detnmod:posscasecompoundnsubjobjxcomppunctrootADETfishNOUN'sPARTswimNOUNbladderNOUNhelpsVERBitPRONfloatVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fishdet
2fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 bladdernmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 fishcase
4swimswimNOUNNumber=Sing5 bladdercompound
5bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing6 helpsnsubj
6helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 helpsobj
8floatfloatVERBVerbForm=Inf6 helpsxcomp
9..PUNCT_6 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresenta fish's swim bladderfishvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2floatinfinitivefish not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The old football had a leather case and a rubber bladder.

detamodnsubjdetcompoundobjccdetcompoundconjpunctrootTheDEToldADJfootballNOUNhadVERBaDETleatherNOUNcaseNOUNandCCONJaDETrubberNOUNbladderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 footballdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 footballamod
3footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 casedet
6leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 casecompound
7casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
8andandCCONJ_11 bladdercc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bladderdet
10rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing11 bladdercompound
11bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing7 caseconj
12..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe old footballa leather case and a rubber bladdervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent case=Patient

Example 5

The doctor showed us a picture of the kidneys and bladder.

detnsubjiobjdetobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNshowedVERBusPRONaDETpictureNOUNofADPtheDETkidneysNOUNandCCONJbladderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 showediobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 picturedet
6picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
7ofofADP_9 kidneyscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kidneysdet
9kidneyskidneyNOUNNumber=Plur6 picturenmod
10andandCCONJ_11 bladdercc
11bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing9 kidneysconj
12..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe doctora picture of the kidneys and bladderusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient picture=Topic

Example 6

Grandma has a weak bladder, so we stop often on long trips.

nsubjdetamodobjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootGrandmaNOUNhasVERBaDETweakADJbladderNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONstopVERBoftenADVonADPlongADJtripsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bladderdet
4weakweakADJDegree=Pos5 bladderamod
5bladderbladderNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6,,PUNCT_9 stoppunct
7sosoADV_9 stopadvmod
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 stopnsubj
9stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 hasparataxis
10oftenoftenADV_9 stopadvmod
11ononADP_13 tripscase
12longlongADJDegree=Pos13 tripsamod
13tripstripNOUNNumber=Plur9 stopobl
14..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentGrandmaa weak bladdervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bladder=Patient
2stoppresentwelong tripsoften propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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