bloom

Who acts: algae, mild swear word, cherry trees, Roses, new classmate, you · What happens: grow, produce, open, bloom, be, mean · To what, where: plant, flowers, water, mild swear word, cheek, full bloom

«bloom» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bloom in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A flower, especially on a plant grown for its flowers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 flower	det
2	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 plant	punct
4	especially	especially	ADV	_	7 plant	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 plant	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 plant	det
7	plant	plant	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 flower	appos
8	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 plant	acl
9	for	for	ADP	_	11 flowers	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 flowers	nmod:poss
11	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 grown	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 flower	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	participle		a plant not said here				for plant's flowers	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To produce flowers; to open into flowers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 produce	mark
2	produce	produce	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 produce	obj
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 open	punct
5	to	to	PART	_	6 open	mark
6	open	open	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 produce	conj
7	into	into	ADP	_	8 flowers	case
8	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 open	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 produce	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	produce	to-infinitive		flowers					vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Result
2	open	to-infinitive				flowers			vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent into flower=Recipient

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To grow healthy, happy or confident.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 grow	mark
2	grow	grow	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 grow	xcomp
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 happy	punct
5	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 healthy	conj
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 confident	cc
7	confident	confident	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 healthy	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 grow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	to-infinitive						healthy property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: in science — kept apart, not parsed.

An algal bloom: a sudden big growth of algae in water, sometimes harmful.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bloom	det
2	algal	algal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bloom	amod
3	bloom	bloom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 growth	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 growth	det
6	sudden	sudden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 growth	amod
7	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 growth	amod
8	growth	growth	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bloom	appos
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 algae	case
10	algae	alga	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 growth	nmod
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 water	case
12	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 growth	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 harmful	punct
14	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	15 harmful	advmod
15	harmful	harmful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 growth	parataxis
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bloom	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow		algae			water			nom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent in=place

Meaning 5

Usage: UK, informal, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

Blooming is a mild swear word meaning very or annoying: blooming cheek!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Blooming	bloom	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 word	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 word	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 word	det
4	mild	mild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 word	amod
5	swear	swear	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 word	compound
6	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	meaning	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 word	acl
8	very	very	ADV	_	7 meaning	advmod
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 annoying	cc
10	annoying	annoying	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 very	conj
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 blooming	punct
12	blooming	bloom	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 meaning	advcl
13	cheek	cheek	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 blooming	obj
14	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 word	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	bloom	gerund			vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present		a mild swear word	tree rules
3	mean	gerund	a mild swear word not said here		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4	bloom	gerund	a mild swear word not said here	cheek	vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location cheek=Theme

Example 1

The cherry trees are in full bloom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 trees	det
2	cherry	cherry	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trees	compound
3	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bloom	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 bloom	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 bloom	case
6	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bloom	amod
7	bloom	bloom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 bloom	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the cherry trees			full bloom			tree rules

Example 2

Roses bloom in summer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 bloom	nsubj
2	bloom	bloom	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 summer	case
4	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bloom	obl
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bloom	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bloom	present	Roses				summer		vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The cactus bloomed after the rain.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cactus	det
2	cactus	cactus	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	bloomed	bloom	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 cactus	acl
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 rain	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rain	det
6	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bloomed	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cactus	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bloom	participle		the cactus not said here			after the rain		vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Our new classmate bloomed once she made friends.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 classmate	nmod:poss
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 classmate	amod
3	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 made	nsubj
4	bloomed	bloom	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 classmate	acl
5	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 bloomed	advmod
6	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 made	nsubj
7	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 made	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bloom	participle		Our new classmate not said here				once property	vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	make	past	Our new classmate	friends					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset friend=Product

Example 5

Don't swim in the lake: there's a green algal bloom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 swim	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 swim	advmod
3	swim	swim	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 lake	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 lake	det
6	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swim	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 's	punct
8	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	9 's	expl
9	's	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 swim	parataxis
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 bloom	det
11	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 bloom	amod
12	algal	algal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 bloom	amod
13	bloom	bloom	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 's	nsubj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 swim	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not swim	imperative · do-support	you not said here			the lake			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lake=Trajectory
2	be	present	a green algal bloom			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

My brother is a late bloomer, but now he's great at football.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 brother	nmod:poss
2	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bloomer	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 bloomer	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bloomer	det
5	late	late	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bloomer	amod
6	bloomer	bloomer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 great	punct
8	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 great	cc
9	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 great	advmod
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 great	nsubj
11	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 great	cop
12	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bloomer	conj
13	at	at	ADP	_	14 football	case
14	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 great	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 bloomer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	My brother	a late bloomer					tree rules
2	is	present	he			football	now	great property	tree rules

Example 7

It's blooming freezing out here!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 blooming	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 blooming	aux
3	blooming	bloom	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	freezing	freeze	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 blooming	advcl
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 freezing	compound:prt
6	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 freezing	advmod
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 blooming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bloom	present · progressive	It						vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	freeze out	gerund				here			vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 8

The withered tree at once burst into full bloom!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 tree	det
2	withered	wither	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 tree	amod
3	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 burst	nsubj:pass
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 once	case
5	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	6 burst	obl
6	burst	burst	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	into	into	ADP	_	9 bloom	case
8	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 bloom	amod
9	bloom	bloom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 burst	obl
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 burst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wither	participle							vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	burst	participle · passive		the withered tree		full bloom			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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