brig
Who acts: brig, sailor, child, night, boys · What happens: be, break, put, sail, not be, not love · To what, where: sailing ship, prison, ship, rules, sailor, harbour
«brig» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brig in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A brig is a sailing ship with two masts and square sails.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 brig | det |
| 2 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ship | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ship | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ship | det |
| 5 | sailing | sailing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ship | compound |
| 6 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 masts | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 masts | nummod |
| 9 | masts | mast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 ship | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sails | cc |
| 11 | square | square | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sails | amod |
| 12 | sails | sail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 masts | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ship | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a brig | a sailing ship | with two masts and square sails | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A brig can also be a prison on board a ship, so a sailor who breaks the rules is put «in the brig».
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 brig | det |
| 2 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prison | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 prison | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 prison | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 prison | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 prison | det |
| 7 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 ship | case |
| 9 | board | board | ADP | _ | 11 ship | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 ship | det |
| 11 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prison | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 put | advmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 sailor | det |
| 15 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | nsubj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 breaks | nsubj |
| 17 | breaks | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 sailor | acl:relcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 rules | det |
| 19 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 breaks | obj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | aux:pass |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 prison | conj |
| 22 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 25 brig | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 brig | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 brig | det |
| 25 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obj |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 25 brig | punct |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 prison | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | can | a brig | a prison | a ship | tree rules | |||
| 2 | break | present | a sailor | the rules | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient | ||||
| 3 | put | present · passive | a sailor | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset brig=Goal |
Example 1
The brig sailed out of the harbour at dawn.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 brig | det |
| 2 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sailed | nsubj |
| 3 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 harbour | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 harbour | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 harbour | det |
| 7 | harbour | harbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sailed | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 dawn | case |
| 9 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sailed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sailed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | past | the brig | the harbour | dawn | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out harbour=Trajectory |
Example 2
There was not a child on board the brig that night who did not love him.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 child | det |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 brig | case |
| 7 | board | board | ADP | _ | 9 brig | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 brig | det |
| 9 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 child | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 night | det |
| 11 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brig | appos |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 love | nsubj |
| 13 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 love | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 love | advmod |
| 15 | love | love | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 night | acl:relcl |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 love | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not be | past | a child on the brig | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not love | past · do-support | that night | child | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
Example 3
The boys were all in the brig, about to walk the plank.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boys | det |
| 2 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 brig | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 brig | cop |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 brig | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 brig | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 brig | det |
| 7 | brig | brig | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 walk | punct |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 11 walk | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 walk | mark |
| 11 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 brig | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 plank | det |
| 13 | plank | plank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walk | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 brig | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the boys | the brig | all property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | walk | to-infinitive | the plank | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme plank=Trajectory |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brig/