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bright

Who acts: Sun, you, drivers, She, He, bright boy · What happens: give out, see, learn, be, look, wear · To what, where: bright light, bright clothes, you, door, bright boy, maths

«bright» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bright in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Giving out or full of strong light: a bright light, a bright sunny day.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Giving	compound:prt
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 full	cc
4	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Giving	conj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 light	case
6	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 light	amod
7	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 full	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 light	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 light	det
10	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 light	amod
11	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Giving	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 day	punct
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 day	det
14	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 day	amod
15	sunny	sunny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 day	amod
16	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 light	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Giving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give out	gerund		a bright light and a bright sunny day					vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Of colours: strong and easy to see: bright red.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Of	of	ADP	_	2 colours	case
2	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 strong	obl
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 strong	punct
4	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 easy	cc
6	easy	easy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 strong	conj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 see	mark
8	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 easy	xcomp
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 red	punct
10	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 red	amod
11	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 strong	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 strong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	to-infinitive							vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Meaning 3

Clever and quick to learn: a bright pupil.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 quick	cc
3	quick	quick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Clever	conj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 learn	mark
5	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 quick	advcl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 pupil	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pupil	det
8	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 pupil	amod
9	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Clever	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Clever	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	to-infinitive							vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Happy and lively: a bright smile.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 lively	cc
3	lively	lively	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Happy	conj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 smile	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 smile	det
6	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 smile	amod
7	smile	smile	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Happy	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Happy	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 5

Likely to be good: a bright future.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	4 good	mark
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 good	cop
4	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Likely	xcomp
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 future	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 future	det
7	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 future	amod
8	future	future	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Likely	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	to-infinitive						good property	tree rules

Example 1

The Sun is too bright to look at.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Sun	det
2	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 bright	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bright	cop
4	too	too	ADV	_	5 bright	advmod
5	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 look	mark
7	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 bright	advcl
8	at	at	ADP	_	7 look	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bright	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the Sun					bright property	tree rules
2	look	to-infinitive	the Sun not said here						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 2

Wear bright clothes so drivers can see you.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 clothes	amod
3	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	1 Wear	obj
4	so	so	SCONJ	_	7 see	mark
5	drivers	driver	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 see	nsubj
6	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 see	aux
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Wear	advcl
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 see	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	imperative	you not said here	bright clothes					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent clothes=Source
2	see	can	drivers	you					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Example 3

She painted the door bright yellow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 painted	nsubj
2	painted	paint	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 door	det
4	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 painted	obj
5	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 yellow	amod
6	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 painted	xcomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 painted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	paint	past	She	the door				yellow property	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent door=Destination

Example 4

He's a bright boy who loves maths.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 boy	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boy	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boy	det
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 boy	amod
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 loves	nsubj
7	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boy	acl:relcl
8	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 loves	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 boy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a bright boy					tree rules
2	love	present	a bright boy	maths					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer math=Stimulus

Example 5

I had a bright idea!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 idea	det
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 idea	amod
5	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	I	a bright idea					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient

Example 6

We set off bright and early.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 set	nsubj
2	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	off	off	ADP	_	2 set	compound:prt
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 set	xcomp
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 early	cc
6	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bright	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set off	past	We					bright property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Look on the bright side — at least it's not raining.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	5 side	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 side	det
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 side	amod
5	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Look	obl
6	—	-	PUNCT	_	12 raining	punct
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 least	case
8	least	least	ADJ	Degree=Sup	12 raining	obl
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 raining	nsubj
10	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 raining	aux
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 raining	advmod
12	raining	rain	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Look	parataxis
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	imperative	you not said here					on the bright side	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on side=Theme
2	not rain	present · progressive	it			least			vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Example 8

The stars are bright tonight.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 stars	det
2	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 tonight	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 tonight	cop
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 tonight	amod
5	tonight	tonight	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 tonight	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the stars	bright tonight					tree rules

Example 9

The bright boys were puz-zled now.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 boys	det
2	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 boys	amod
3	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 zled	nsubj:pass
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 zled	aux:pass
5	puz	puz	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 zled	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 puz	punct
7	zled	zl	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 zled	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 zled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	zl	past · passive		the bright boys			now		tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bright/