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brunt

Who acts: small village, front, Mum, Dad, goalkeeper, tent · What happens: bear, take, mean, suffer, be, face · To what, where: brunt, full brunt · Speech: someone speaks here

«brunt» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brunt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The worst part or the main force of something bad, such as an attack, a storm or blame.

The tree, 18 words
detamodccdetamodconjcasenmodamodpunctcasefixeddetconjpunctdetconjccconjpunctrootTheDETworstADJpartNOUNorCCONJtheDETmainADJforceNOUNofADPsomethingPRONbadADJ,PUNCTsuchADJasADPanDETattackNOUN,PUNCTaDETstormNOUNorCCONJblameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 partdet
2worstbadADJDegree=Sup3 partamod
3partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ororCCONJ_7 forcecc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 forcedet
6mainmainADJDegree=Pos7 forceamod
7forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing3 partconj
8ofofADP_9 somethingcase
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 forcenmod
10badbadADJDegree=Pos9 somethingamod
11,,PUNCT_15 attackpunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 attackcase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 attackdet
15attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing9 somethingconj
16,,PUNCT_18 stormpunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 stormdet
18stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing3 partconj
19ororCCONJ_20 blamecc
20blameblameNOUNNumber=Sing18 stormconj
21..PUNCT_3 partpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

To bear (or take) the brunt of something means to suffer the most from it.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjpunctccconjpunctdetobjcasenmodmarkxcompdetadvmodcaseoblpunctrootToPARTbearVERB(PUNCTorCCONJtakeVERB)PUNCTtheDETbruntNOUNofADPsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTsufferVERBtheDETmostADVfromADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bearmark
2bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf11 meanscsubj
3((PUNCT_5 takepunct
4ororCCONJ_5 takecc
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 bearconj
6))PUNCT_5 takepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bruntdet
8bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobj
9ofofADP_10 somethingcase
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 bruntnmod
11meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoPART_13 suffermark
13suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf11 meansxcomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mostdet
15mostmostADVDegree=Sup13 sufferadvmod
16fromfromADP_17 itcase
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sufferobl
18..PUNCT_11 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearto-infinitivevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2takeinfinitivethe brunt of somethingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Theme
3meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4suffer not said to happento-infinitivebruntvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

The small village bore the brunt of the storm.

detamodnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETsmallADJvillageNOUNboreVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 villagedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 villageamod
3villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing4 borensubj
4borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bruntdet
6bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing4 boreobj
7ofofADP_9 stormcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stormdet
9stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing6 bruntnmod
10..PUNCT_4 borepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpastthe small villagethe brunt of the stormvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Patient

Example 2

The front of the car took the brunt of the crash.

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETfrontNOUNofADPtheDETcarNOUNtookVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETcrashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 frontdet
2frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing6 tooknsubj
3ofofADP_5 carcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cardet
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 frontnmod
6tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bruntdet
8bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobj
9ofofADP_11 crashcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 crashdet
11crashcrashNOUNNumber=Sing8 bruntnmod
12..PUNCT_6 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe front of the carthe brunt of the crashvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Theme

Example 3

Mum took the brunt of the work when Dad was ill.

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootMumNOUNtookVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETworkNOUNwhenSCONJDadPROPNwasAUXillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bruntdet
4bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5ofofADP_7 workcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 workdet
7workworkNOUNNumber=Sing4 bruntnmod
8whenwhenSCONJ_11 illmark
9DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing11 illnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 illcop
11illillADJDegree=Pos2 tookadvcl
12..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastMumthe brunt of the workvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Theme
2ispastDadill propertytree rules

Example 4

The goalkeeper bore the brunt of the blame for the loss.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETgoalkeeperNOUNboreVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETblameNOUNforADPtheDETlossNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 goalkeeperdet
2goalkeepergoalkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 borensubj
3borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bruntdet
5bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing3 boreobj
6ofofADP_8 blamecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 blamedet
8blameblameNOUNNumber=Sing5 bruntnmod
9forforADP_11 losscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lossdet
11losslossNOUNNumber=Sing8 blamenmod
12..PUNCT_3 borepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpastthe goalkeeperthe brunt of the blame for the lossvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Patient

Example 5

Our tent faced the brunt of the wind.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootOurPRONtentNOUNfacedVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETwindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 tentnmod:poss
2tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing3 facednsubj
3facedfaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bruntdet
5bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing3 facedobj
6ofofADP_8 windcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winddet
8windwindNOUNNumber=Sing5 bruntnmod
9..PUNCT_3 facedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1facepastOur tentthe brunt of the windvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme brunt=Destination

Example 6

The soldiers at the front took the full brunt of the attack.

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETsoldiersNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUNtookVERBtheDETfullADJbruntNOUNofADPtheDETattackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur6 tooknsubj
3atatADP_5 frontcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 frontdet
5frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing2 soldiersnmod
6tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bruntdet
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 bruntamod
9bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobj
10ofofADP_12 attackcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 attackdet
12attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing9 bruntnmod
13..PUNCT_6 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe soldiers at the frontthe full brunt of the attackvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Theme

Example 7

Toad's friends bore the brunt of his silly adventures.

nmod:posscasensubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootToadPROPN'sPARTfriendsNOUNboreVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPhisPRONsillyADJadventuresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 friendsnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Toadcase
3friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur4 borensubj
4borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bruntdet
6bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing4 boreobj
7ofofADP_10 adventurescase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 adventuresnmod:poss
9sillysillyADJDegree=Pos10 adventuresamod
10adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur6 bruntnmod
11..PUNCT_4 borepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpastToad's friendsthe brunt of Toad's silly adventuresvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Patient
2adventureToadnom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

The east side of the house takes the brunt of the weather.

detamodnsubjcasedetnmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETeastADJsideNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNtakesVERBtheDETbruntNOUNofADPtheDETweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sidedet
2easteastADJDegree=Pos3 sideamod
3sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing7 takesnsubj
4ofofADP_6 housecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 sidenmod
7takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bruntdet
9bruntbruntNOUNNumber=Sing7 takesobj
10ofofADP_12 weathercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 weatherdet
12weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing9 bruntnmod
13..PUNCT_7 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentthe east side of the housethe brunt of the weathervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brunt=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brunt/