burner
Who acts: burner, flame, person, charcoal burner, brick burner, gas burner · What happens: be, come out, burn, make, bake, sing · To what, where: part, person, things, charcoal, bricks, stranger · Speech: someone speaks here
«burner» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: burner in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A burner is the part of a stove, lamp or fire where the flame or heat comes out.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 burner | det |
| 2 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 part | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 part | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 part | det |
| 5 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 stove | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 stove | det |
| 8 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 part | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 lamp | punct |
| 10 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stove | conj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 fire | cc |
| 12 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stove | conj |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 comes | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 flame | det |
| 15 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 comes | nsubj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 heat | cc |
| 17 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 flame | conj |
| 18 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 fire | acl:relcl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 comes | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 part | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a burner | the part | of a stove and lamp or fire | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come out | present | the flame or heat | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A burner is a person who burns things, such as a charcoal burner who makes charcoal or a brick-burner who bakes bricks in a kiln.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 burner | det |
| 2 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 burns | nsubj |
| 7 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 burns | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 burner | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 14 burner | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 burner | det |
| 13 | charcoal | charcoal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 burner | amod |
| 14 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 things | appos |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 makes | nsubj |
| 16 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 burner | acl:relcl |
| 17 | charcoal | charcoal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 makes | obj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 burner | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 burner | det |
| 20 | brick | brick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 burner | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 brick | punct |
| 22 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 charcoal | conj |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 bakes | nsubj |
| 24 | bakes | bake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 burner | acl:relcl |
| 25 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 bakes | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 kiln | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 kiln | det |
| 28 | kiln | kiln | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bakes | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a burner | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | burn | present | a person | things | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | present | a charcoal burner | charcoal or a brick burner | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charcoal=Product | ||||
| 4 | bake | present | a brick burner | bricks | in a kiln | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent brick=Patient in kiln=Instrument |
Example 1
The gas burner on the cooker was hot.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 burner | det |
| 2 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burner | compound |
| 3 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hot | nsubj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 cooker | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cooker | det |
| 6 | cooker | cooker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burner | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hot | cop |
| 8 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 hot | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the gas burner on the cooker | hot property | tree rules |
Example 2
The charcoal burners sang as they worked.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 burners | det |
| 2 | charcoal | charcoal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 burners | amod |
| 3 | burners | burner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sang | nsubj |
| 4 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 worked | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 worked | nsubj |
| 7 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sang | ccomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sang | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | the charcoal burners | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | work | past | burners = burner | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
The brick-burners came out to meet the stranger.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 burners | det |
| 2 | brick | brick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burners | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 brick | punct |
| 4 | burners | burner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 meet | mark |
| 8 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 came | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 stranger | det |
| 10 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meet | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the brick burners | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | meet | to-infinitive | the brick burners not said here | the stranger | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Co-Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burner/