bushbaby
Who acts: that, bushbaby, huge eyes, We, Bushbabies, nocturnal house · What happens: live, come out, call, have, see, hear · To what, where: trees, galago, huge eyes, bushbaby, insects, bushbabies · Speech: someone speaks here
«bushbaby» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bushbaby in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A small African animal with huge round eyes, big ears and a long tail that lives in trees and comes out at night. Also called a galago.
Sentence 1: A small African animal with huge round eyes, big ears and a long tail that lives in trees and comes out at night.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 animal | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 animal | amod |
| 3 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 animal | amod |
| 4 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 eyes | case |
| 6 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 eyes | amod |
| 7 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 eyes | amod |
| 8 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 animal | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ears | punct |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 ears | amod |
| 11 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 eyes | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 tail | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 tail | det |
| 14 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 tail | amod |
| 15 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 eyes | conj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 lives | nsubj |
| 17 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 animal | parataxis |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 trees | case |
| 19 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lives | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 comes | cc |
| 21 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 lives | conj |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 comes | compound:prt |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 night | case |
| 24 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 comes | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 animal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | that | trees | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tree=Location | ||||
| 2 | come out | present | that not said here | night | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Also called a galago.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Also | also | ADV | _ | 2 called | advmod |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 galago | det |
| 4 | galago | galago | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | xcomp |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | a galago | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
The bushbaby leapt from tree to tree in the dark.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 leapt | det |
| 2 | bushbaby | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leapt | compound |
| 3 | leapt | leapt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 tree | case |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leapt | nmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 tree | case |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leapt | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 dark | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 dark | det |
| 10 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tree | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 leapt | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
A bushbaby has huge eyes for seeing at night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bushbaby | det |
| 2 | bushbaby | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 eyes | amod |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 seeing | mark |
| 7 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 eyes | acl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 night | case |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seeing | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a bushbaby | huge eyes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | ||||
| 2 | see | gerund | huge eyes not said here | night | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 3
We heard a bushbaby crying in the African night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bushbaby | det |
| 4 | bushbaby | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | obj |
| 5 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 bushbaby | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 night | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 night | det |
| 8 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 night | amod |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 crying | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | We | a bushbaby | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bushbaby=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | a bushbaby not said here | night | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 4
Bushbabies eat insects and tree gum.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bushbabies | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 eat | nsubj |
| 2 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | insects | insect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 eat | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gum | cc |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gum | compound |
| 6 | gum | gum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 insects | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 eat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | Bushbabies | insects and tree gum | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insect=Patient |
Example 5
The zoo's nocturnal house has bushbabies.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 zoo | det |
| 2 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 house | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 zoo | case |
| 4 | nocturnal | nocturnal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 house | amod |
| 5 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | bushbabies | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the zoo's nocturnal house | bushbabies | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bushbaby=Patient |
Example 6
A bushbaby can jump much further than its own body length.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bushbaby | det |
| 2 | bushbaby | bushbaby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 jump | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 jump | aux |
| 4 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 further | advmod |
| 6 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 jump | advmod |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 length | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 length | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 length | amod |
| 10 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 length | compound |
| 11 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 further | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 jump | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | can | a bushbaby | far property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bushbaby/