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bust

Who acts: I, bust, business, marble bust, toy shop, you · What happens: bust, be, measure, go, mean, run · To what, where: something, bike, statue, chest, bust, money · Speech: someone speaks here

«bust» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bust in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To bust something is to break it: «I bust my bike».

The tree, 11 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTbustVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTbreakVERBitPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONbustVERBmyPRONbikeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bustmark
2bustbustVERBVerbForm=Inf6 breakadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 bustobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 breakcop
5totoPART_6 breakmark
6breakbreakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 breakobj
8::PUNCT_11 bustpunct
9««PUNCT_11 bustpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 bustnsubj
11bustbustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 breakparataxis
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 bikenmod:poss
13bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing11 bustobj
14»»PUNCT_11 bustpunct
15..PUNCT_6 breakpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustto-infinitivesomethingvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2ispresentbreak propertytree rules
3bust in a quotepastImy bikevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A bust is a statue of a person's head, shoulders and chest.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETbustNOUNisAUXaDETstatueNOUNofADPaDETpersonNOUN'sPARTheadNOUN,PUNCTshouldersNOUNandCCONJchestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bustdet
2bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing5 statuensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 statuecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 statuedet
5statuestatueNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_10 headcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 persondet
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing10 headnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 personcase
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 statuenmod
11,,PUNCT_12 shoulderspunct
12shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur5 statueconj
13andandCCONJ_14 chestcc
14chestchestNOUNNumber=Sing12 shouldersconj
15..PUNCT_5 statuepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta busta statue and shoulders and chestof a person's headtree rules

Meaning 3

A bust is a woman's chest, or its measurement for clothes.

detnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasepunctccnmod:possconjcasenmodpunctrootADETbustNOUNisAUXaDETwomanNOUN'sPARTchestNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJitsPRONmeasurementNOUNforADPclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bustdet
2bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing7 chestnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 chestcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 womandet
5womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing7 chestnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 womancase
7chestchestNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 measurementpunct
9ororCCONJ_11 measurementcc
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 measurementnmod:poss
11measurementmeasurementNOUNNumber=Sing7 chestconj
12forforADP_13 clothescase
13clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan11 measurementnmod
14..PUNCT_7 chestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta busta woman's chest or bust's measurement for clothestree rules
2measurebustfor clothesnom measurement «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl

Meaning 4

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Go bust means a business runs out of money and closes.

nsubjobjdetnsubjccompcasecaseoblccconjpunctrootGoVERBbustPRONmeansVERBaDETbusinessNOUNrunsVERBoutADPofADPmoneyNOUNandCCONJclosesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 meansnsubj
2bustbustPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Goobj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 businessdet
5businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing6 runsnsubj
6runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
7outoutADP_9 moneycase
8ofofADP_9 moneycase
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 runsobl
10andandCCONJ_11 closescc
11closescloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 runsconj
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goinfinitivebustvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bust=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3runpresenta businessmoneyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out money=Trajectory
4closepresenta business not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 5

Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.

To bust someone is to catch them doing wrong or arrest them; a bust is a police raid.

The tree, 18 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjadvcladvmodccconjobjpunctdetnsubjcopdetcompoundparataxispunctrootToPARTbustVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTcatchVERBthemPRONdoingVERBwrongADVorCCONJarrestVERBthemPRON;PUNCTaDETbustNOUNisAUXaDETpoliceNOUNraidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bustmark
2bustbustVERBVerbForm=Inf6 catchadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 bustobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 catchcop
5totoPART_6 catchmark
6catchcatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 catchobj
8doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 catchadvcl
9wrongwrongADV_8 doingadvmod
10ororCCONJ_11 arrestcc
11arrestarrestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 catchconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 arrestobj
13;;PUNCT_19 raidpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 bustdet
15bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing19 raidnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 raidcop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 raiddet
18policepoliceNOUNNumber=Sing19 raidcompound
19raidraidNOUNNumber=Sing6 catchparataxis
20..PUNCT_6 catchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustto-infinitivesomeonevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
2ispresentcatch propertytree rules
3dogerundwrong propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4arrestinfinitivethem = theyvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
5is apresenta busta police raidtree rules

Meaning 6

Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.

«Busted!» means «you've been caught!».

punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passccomppunctpunctpunctroot«PUNCTBustedVERB!PUNCT»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTyouPRON'veAUXbeenAUXcaughtVERB!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Bustedpunct
2BustedbustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meansnsubj
3!!PUNCT_2 Bustedpunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Bustedpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6««PUNCT_10 caughtpunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 caughtnsubj:pass
8'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 caughtaux
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 caughtaux:pass
10caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meansccomp
11!!PUNCT_10 caughtpunct
12»»PUNCT_10 caughtpunct
13..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bust in a quoteparticiplevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3catch in a quotepresent · perfect · passiveyouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 1

I bust my headphones when I sat on them.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootIPRONbustVERBmyPRONheadphonesNOUNwhenADVIPRONsatVERBonADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 bustnsubj
2bustbustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 headphonesnmod:poss
4headphonesheadphoneNOUNNumber=Plur2 bustobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 satadvmod
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 satnsubj
7satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bustadvcl
8ononADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 satobl
10..PUNCT_2 bustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustpastImy headphonesvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent headphone=Patient
2sitpastIon headphones = headphonevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on they=Location

Example 2

There is a marble bust of the old queen in the museum.

expldetcompoundnsubjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETmarbleNOUNbustNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJqueenNOUNinADPtheDETmuseumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bustdet
4marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing5 bustcompound
5bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6ofofADP_9 queencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 queendet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 queenamod
9queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing5 bustnmod
10ininADP_12 museumcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 museumdet
12museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing9 queennmod
13..PUNCT_2 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta marble bust of the old queen in the museumtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bustthe old queen in the museumnom bust «event transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

The toy shop went bust and closed.

detcompoundnsubjxcompccconjpunctrootTheDETtoyNOUNshopNOUNwentVERBbustADJandCCONJclosedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shopdet
2toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 shopcompound
3shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5bustbustADJ_4 wentxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 closedcc
7closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 bustconj
8..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe toy shopbust propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2closeparticiplethe toy shop not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

Busted! I saw you take the last biscuit!

Sentence 1: Busted!

punctrootBustedVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BustedbustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2!!PUNCT_1 Bustedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustparticiplevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: I saw you take the last biscuit!

nsubjnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctrootIPRONsawVERByouPRONtakeVERBtheDETlastADJbiscuitNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 takensubj
4taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sawccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 biscuitdet
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 biscuitamod
7biscuitbiscuitNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
8!!PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2takepresentyouthe last biscuitvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biscuit=Theme

Example 5

The police made a big drugs bust.

detnsubjdetamodobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETpoliceNOUNmadeVERBaDETbigADJdrugsNOUNbustADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 policedet
2policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 drugsdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 drugsamod
6drugsdrugNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
7bustbuADVDegree=Sup3 madeadvmod
8..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe policea big drugsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset drug=Product

Example 6

We bust a gut to finish the model on time.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONbustVERBaDETgutNOUNtoPARTfinishVERBtheDETmodelNOUNonADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 bustnsubj
2bustbustVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 gutdet
4gutgutNOUNNumber=Sing2 bustobj
5totoPART_6 finishmark
6finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 bustadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 modeldet
8modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing6 finishobj
9ononADP_10 timecase
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 finishobl
11..PUNCT_2 bustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustpastWea gutvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gut=Patient
2finishto-infinitiveWe not said herethe modeltimevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality model=Eventuality

Example 7

The dressmaker measured her bust, waist and hips.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootTheDETdressmakerNOUNmeasuredVERBherPRONbustNOUN,PUNCTwaistNOUNandCCONJhipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dressmakerdet
2dressmakerdressmakerNOUNNumber=Sing3 measurednsubj
3measuredmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bustnmod:poss
5bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing3 measuredobj
6,,PUNCT_7 waistpunct
7waistwaistNOUNNumber=Sing5 bustconj
8andandCCONJ_9 hipscc
9hipshipNOUNNumber=Plur5 bustconj
10..PUNCT_3 measuredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measurepastthe dressmakerdressmaker's bust and waist and hipsvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme bust=Value
2bustdressmakernom bust «event transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

Alfred decided to take a bust of Kaela as well as of her mother.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodadvmodfixedcasefixednmod:possoblpunctrootAlfredPROPNdecidedVERBtoPARTtakeVERBaDETbustNOUNofADPKaelaPROPNasADVwellADVasADPofADPherPRONmotherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlfredAlfredPROPNNumber=Sing2 decidednsubj
2decideddecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 takemark
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 decidedxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bustdet
6bustbustNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
7ofofADP_8 Kaelacase
8KaelaKaelaPROPNNumber=Sing6 bustnmod
9asasADVExtPos=ADV4 takeadvmod
10wellwellADVDegree=Pos9 asfixed
11asasADPExtPos=ADP14 mothercase
12ofofADP_11 asfixed
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mothernmod:poss
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobl
15..PUNCT_2 decidedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepastAlfredvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2take not said to happento-infinitiveAlfred not said herea bust of Kaelaas Alfred's mothervn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent bust=Theme as mother=Attribute
3bustKaelanom bust «event transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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